Posterior kV-CBCT scanning of the head and neck region minimizes doses to critical organs with sustained image quality

Abstract We evaluated the absorbed dose to critical organs, as well as the image quality, at different partial angles in kV-CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) scanning of the head and neck region. CBCT images of phantom from a 200° rotation were performed by using three different scanning paths, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica medica 2015-07, Vol.31 (5), p.524-528
Hauptverfasser: Khamfongkhruea, Chirasak, Utapom, Kitsana, Munsing, Siwapon, Suttiprapha, Sittipong, Tannanonta, Chirapha, Yabsantia, Sumalee
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container_end_page 528
container_issue 5
container_start_page 524
container_title Physica medica
container_volume 31
creator Khamfongkhruea, Chirasak
Utapom, Kitsana
Munsing, Siwapon
Suttiprapha, Sittipong
Tannanonta, Chirapha
Yabsantia, Sumalee
description Abstract We evaluated the absorbed dose to critical organs, as well as the image quality, at different partial angles in kV-CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) scanning of the head and neck region. CBCT images of phantom from a 200° rotation were performed by using three different scanning paths, anterior, posterior, and right lateral with Catphan504 and RANDO phantoms. Critical organ dose was measured using TLD 100H in the RANDO phantom. The image quality of those phantoms was evaluated, using HU uniformity, HU linearity, contrast-to-noise ratio, low contrast visibility and spatial resolution with the Catphan504 dataset; and 5-point grading scales for the RANDO phantom dataset by five radiation oncologists. The image qualities from Catphan504 and RANDO phantom of every scanning path were comparable, with no statistically significant difference (p ≥ 0.05). However, there was a significant difference in the critical organ dose in all paths (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmp.2015.03.016
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subjects Absorption, Radiation
Cone-beam computed tomography
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - adverse effects
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods
Head - diagnostic imaging
Head and neck cancer
Humans
Image-guided radiation therapy
Imaging dose
Neck - diagnostic imaging
Organs at Risk - radiation effects
Phantoms, Imaging
Quality Control
Radiation Dosage
Radiology
title Posterior kV-CBCT scanning of the head and neck region minimizes doses to critical organs with sustained image quality
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