Pituitary disorders in pregnancy
The pituitary gland is significantly affected during gestation in terms of both size and function. Due to this physiologic adaptation, endocrine evaluation and interpretation of imaging is far more complex than in the non-pregnant state. Pituitary disorders are rare in pregnancy, as they are usually...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Hormones (Athens, Greece) Greece), 2015, Vol.14 (1), p.70-80 |
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description | The pituitary gland is significantly affected during gestation in terms of both size and function. Due to this physiologic adaptation, endocrine evaluation and interpretation of imaging is far more complex than in the non-pregnant state. Pituitary disorders are rare in pregnancy, as they are usually associated with gonadal dysfunction, thereby posing difficulties with fertility. This review will focus on pituitary adenomas (prolactinomas, GH-secreting and ACTH-secreting), their diagnostic handicaps and the recommendations for treatment. We will also discuss the two pituitary disorders encountered in pregnancy, Sheehan’s syndrome and lymphocytic hypophysitis. |
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Due to this physiologic adaptation, endocrine evaluation and interpretation of imaging is far more complex than in the non-pregnant state. Pituitary disorders are rare in pregnancy, as they are usually associated with gonadal dysfunction, thereby posing difficulties with fertility. This review will focus on pituitary adenomas (prolactinomas, GH-secreting and ACTH-secreting), their diagnostic handicaps and the recommendations for treatment. 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We will also discuss the two pituitary disorders encountered in pregnancy, Sheehan’s syndrome and lymphocytic hypophysitis.</description><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Pituitary Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pituitary Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - physiopathology</subject><subject>Review</subject><issn>1109-3099</issn><issn>2520-8721</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkDFPwzAQRi0EoqWw8ANQRgQK3NlxbI-0ooBUCQaYrcS5VKnSpNjJ0H9PUAosTDfc05O-x9glwh0CqPv5EkQCKDQ_YlMuOcRacTxmU0QwsQBjJuwshA1AKo3GUzbhUmuJIKcsequ6vuoyv4-KKrS-IB-iqol2ntZN1rj9OTspszrQxeHO2Mfy8X3xHK9en14WD6vYCS662Lkid5gmSCIHlSI6AtAGsUh0AkILroArwYljRlKCAZkbAaIsdOJklosZux69O99-9hQ6u62Co7rOGmr7YDHVypg00WpAb0bU-TYET6Xd-Wo7TLAI9ruI_SsywFcHb59vqfhFfxIMwO0IhOHVrMnbTdv7Ztj6n-4L0t9lqA</recordid><startdate>2015</startdate><enddate>2015</enddate><creator>Chrisoulidou, Alexandra</creator><creator>Boudina, Maria</creator><creator>Karavitaki, Niki</creator><creator>Bill, Eleni</creator><creator>Wass, John</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2015</creationdate><title>Pituitary disorders in pregnancy</title><author>Chrisoulidou, Alexandra ; Boudina, Maria ; Karavitaki, Niki ; Bill, Eleni ; Wass, John</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c323t-ccdbc1641e3b07611ce008911d48403832702732e21ae550905b9303fd84c5ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Pituitary Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pituitary Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - physiopathology</topic><topic>Review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chrisoulidou, Alexandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boudina, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karavitaki, Niki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bill, Eleni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wass, John</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Hormones (Athens, Greece)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chrisoulidou, Alexandra</au><au>Boudina, Maria</au><au>Karavitaki, Niki</au><au>Bill, Eleni</au><au>Wass, John</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pituitary disorders in pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>Hormones (Athens, Greece)</jtitle><stitle>Hormones</stitle><addtitle>Hormones (Athens)</addtitle><date>2015</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>70</spage><epage>80</epage><pages>70-80</pages><issn>1109-3099</issn><eissn>2520-8721</eissn><abstract>The pituitary gland is significantly affected during gestation in terms of both size and function. 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subjects | Endocrinology Female Humans Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metabolic Diseases Pituitary Diseases - diagnosis Pituitary Diseases - physiopathology Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications - diagnosis Pregnancy Complications - physiopathology Review |
title | Pituitary disorders in pregnancy |
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