Masitinib mesylate does not enhance sensitivity to radiation in three feline injection-site sarcoma cell lines under normal growth conditions

Masitinib, a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor, was investigated as a radiosensitizer in three primary feline injection-site sarcoma (ISS) cell lines. Sensitivity to masitinib was previously assessed via cell growth inhibition assays with mean IC50 values of 5.5–8.6μM. Clonogenic assays were perfo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in veterinary science 2014-04, Vol.96 (2), p.304-307
Hauptverfasser: Turek, M., Gogal, R., Saba, C., Vandenplas, M.L., Hill, J., Feldhausser, B., Lawrence, J.
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container_end_page 307
container_issue 2
container_start_page 304
container_title Research in veterinary science
container_volume 96
creator Turek, M.
Gogal, R.
Saba, C.
Vandenplas, M.L.
Hill, J.
Feldhausser, B.
Lawrence, J.
description Masitinib, a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor, was investigated as a radiosensitizer in three primary feline injection-site sarcoma (ISS) cell lines. Sensitivity to masitinib was previously assessed via cell growth inhibition assays with mean IC50 values of 5.5–8.6μM. Clonogenic assays were performed to determine the effect of masitinib and radiation on cell survival. Single dose radiation (0–12Gy) experiments were carried out under normal growth conditions in control ISS cells and in cells incubated with 1 or 6μM masitinib for 72h prior to irradiation. Radiation administered either alone or in combination with masitinib induced a dose-dependent reduction in clonogenic survival. Survival from the combined masitinib and radiation treatment was not significantly different from that of radiation alone. Results suggest that masitinib does not directly enhance ISS cell radiosensitivity under normal in vitro conditions, although this does not preclude the utility of further investigations to assess sensitization properties under altered conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rvsc.2014.02.001
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subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Cat
Cat Diseases - radiotherapy
Cats
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Survival - drug effects
Clonogenic
Colonies & territories
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug dosages
Masitinib
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Radiation
Radiation therapy
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - pharmacology
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - therapeutic use
Rodents
Sarcoma
Sarcoma - radiotherapy
Sarcoma - veterinary
Science
Studies
Thiazoles - pharmacology
Thiazoles - therapeutic use
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Variance analysis
Veterinary medicine
title Masitinib mesylate does not enhance sensitivity to radiation in three feline injection-site sarcoma cell lines under normal growth conditions
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