Outcomes following the conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain

Abstract Study design Prospective cohort. Introduction There is limited evidence for conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain (PNP). Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive treatment approach on pain and disability in patients with non–ra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hand therapy 2014-07, Vol.27 (3), p.192-200
Hauptverfasser: Day, Joseph M., MSPT, PhD, OCS, CIMT, Willoughby, Jason, MHS, OTR/L, CHT, Pitts, Donald Greg, MS, OTR/L, CHT, McCallum, Michelle, MS, DPT, OCS, Foister, Ryan, OTR/L, CHT, Uhl, Tim L., PT, ATC, PhD, FNATA
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 192
container_title Journal of hand therapy
container_volume 27
creator Day, Joseph M., MSPT, PhD, OCS, CIMT
Willoughby, Jason, MHS, OTR/L, CHT
Pitts, Donald Greg, MS, OTR/L, CHT
McCallum, Michelle, MS, DPT, OCS
Foister, Ryan, OTR/L, CHT
Uhl, Tim L., PT, ATC, PhD, FNATA
description Abstract Study design Prospective cohort. Introduction There is limited evidence for conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain (PNP). Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive treatment approach on pain and disability in patients with non–radicular PNP and to determine if improvements are maintained following the discontinuation of therapy. Methods Patients received a multi-modal therapeutic intervention. Outcome measures were the shortened version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (QDASH), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and grip strength. Follow-up data were collected 5 ± 2 months post-discharge. Results There was a significant improvement in the QDASH and mean pain ( p   .13). Follow-up data suggest that pain and disability scores are maintained ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jht.2014.02.003
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Introduction There is limited evidence for conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain (PNP). Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive treatment approach on pain and disability in patients with non–radicular PNP and to determine if improvements are maintained following the discontinuation of therapy. Methods Patients received a multi-modal therapeutic intervention. Outcome measures were the shortened version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (QDASH), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and grip strength. Follow-up data were collected 5 ± 2 months post-discharge. Results There was a significant improvement in the QDASH and mean pain ( p  &lt; .001). There was no significant change in grip strength ( p  &gt; .13). Follow-up data suggest that pain and disability scores are maintained ( p  &lt; .001). Conclusion A comprehensive, conservative treatment program has a positive and lasting effect on pain and disability scores in patients with non-radicular PNP. Level of evidence IIIa</description><identifier>ISSN: 0894-1130</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-004X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jht.2014.02.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24685569</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Carpal tunnel syndrome ; Cohort Studies ; Confidence intervals ; Cubital tunnel syndrome ; Disability Evaluation ; Distal ; Female ; Hand Strength ; Humans ; Intervention ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multiple nerve compression ; Neuralgia - therapy ; Outcome Assessment (Health Care) ; Pain Management ; Pain Measurement ; Patient Education as Topic ; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ; Physical Therapy Modalities ; Proximal ; Studies ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of hand therapy, 2014-07, Vol.27 (3), p.192-200</ispartof><rights>Hanley &amp; Belfus</rights><rights>2014 Hanley &amp; Belfus</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Hanley &amp; Belfus. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Jul/Sep 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-1ab49fc9e9c4493f6a20275eba4ba50c6bfbf0fd87c3c3b90f7878dcffb7c20b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c539t-1ab49fc9e9c4493f6a20275eba4ba50c6bfbf0fd87c3c3b90f7878dcffb7c20b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0894113014000180$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24685569$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Day, Joseph M., MSPT, PhD, OCS, CIMT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Willoughby, Jason, MHS, OTR/L, CHT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitts, Donald Greg, MS, OTR/L, CHT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCallum, Michelle, MS, DPT, OCS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foister, Ryan, OTR/L, CHT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhl, Tim L., PT, ATC, PhD, FNATA</creatorcontrib><title>Outcomes following the conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain</title><title>Journal of hand therapy</title><addtitle>J Hand Ther</addtitle><description>Abstract Study design Prospective cohort. Introduction There is limited evidence for conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain (PNP). Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive treatment approach on pain and disability in patients with non–radicular PNP and to determine if improvements are maintained following the discontinuation of therapy. Methods Patients received a multi-modal therapeutic intervention. Outcome measures were the shortened version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (QDASH), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and grip strength. Follow-up data were collected 5 ± 2 months post-discharge. Results There was a significant improvement in the QDASH and mean pain ( p  &lt; .001). There was no significant change in grip strength ( p  &gt; .13). Follow-up data suggest that pain and disability scores are maintained ( p  &lt; .001). Conclusion A comprehensive, conservative treatment program has a positive and lasting effect on pain and disability scores in patients with non-radicular PNP. 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Introduction There is limited evidence for conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain (PNP). Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive treatment approach on pain and disability in patients with non–radicular PNP and to determine if improvements are maintained following the discontinuation of therapy. Methods Patients received a multi-modal therapeutic intervention. Outcome measures were the shortened version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (QDASH), Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and grip strength. Follow-up data were collected 5 ± 2 months post-discharge. Results There was a significant improvement in the QDASH and mean pain ( p  &lt; .001). There was no significant change in grip strength ( p  &gt; .13). Follow-up data suggest that pain and disability scores are maintained ( p  &lt; .001). Conclusion A comprehensive, conservative treatment program has a positive and lasting effect on pain and disability scores in patients with non-radicular PNP. Level of evidence IIIa</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>24685569</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jht.2014.02.003</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Cohort Studies
Confidence intervals
Cubital tunnel syndrome
Disability Evaluation
Distal
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Intervention
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple nerve compression
Neuralgia - therapy
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Pain Management
Pain Measurement
Patient Education as Topic
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Physical Therapy Modalities
Proximal
Studies
Ultrasonic imaging
Young Adult
title Outcomes following the conservative management of patients with non-radicular peripheral neuropathic pain
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