Retinal vessel oxygen saturation and its correlation with structural changes in retinitis pigmentosa

Purpose To study the influence of retinal structural changes on oxygen saturation in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients. Methods Oximetry measurements were performed on 21 eyes of 11 RP patients and compared to 24 eyes of 12 controls. Retinal oxygen saturation was measured in all major retinal arter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England) England), 2014-08, Vol.92 (5), p.454-460
Hauptverfasser: Türksever, Cengiz, Valmaggia, Christophe, Orgül, Selim, Schorderet, Daniel F., Flammer, Josef, Todorova, Margarita G.
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container_start_page 454
container_title Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England)
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creator Türksever, Cengiz
Valmaggia, Christophe
Orgül, Selim
Schorderet, Daniel F.
Flammer, Josef
Todorova, Margarita G.
description Purpose To study the influence of retinal structural changes on oxygen saturation in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients. Methods Oximetry measurements were performed on 21 eyes of 11 RP patients and compared to 24 eyes of 12 controls. Retinal oxygen saturation was measured in all major retinal arterioles (A‐SO2) and venules (V‐SO2) with an oximetry unit of the retinal vessel analyser (IMEDOS Systems UG, Jena, Germany). Oximetry data were compared with morphological changes measured by Cirrus optical coherence tomography (OCT) (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA, USA, macular thickness protocol). Results In RP patients, the retinal A‐SO2 and V‐SO2 levels were higher at 99.3% (p = 0.001, anova based on mixed‐effects model) and 66.8% (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aos.12379
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Methods Oximetry measurements were performed on 21 eyes of 11 RP patients and compared to 24 eyes of 12 controls. Retinal oxygen saturation was measured in all major retinal arterioles (A‐SO2) and venules (V‐SO2) with an oximetry unit of the retinal vessel analyser (IMEDOS Systems UG, Jena, Germany). Oximetry data were compared with morphological changes measured by Cirrus optical coherence tomography (OCT) (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA, USA, macular thickness protocol). Results In RP patients, the retinal A‐SO2 and V‐SO2 levels were higher at 99.3% (p = 0.001, anova based on mixed‐effects model) and 66.8% (p &lt; 0.001), respectively, and the difference between the two (A‐V SO2) was lower at 32.5% (p &lt; 0.001), when compared to the control group (92.4%; 54.0%; 38.4%, respectively). With the RP group, the A‐V SO2 correlated positively, not only with central macular thickness, but also with retinal thickness, in zones 2 and 3 (p = 0.006, p = 0.007, p = 0.014). Conclusion These data indicate that oxygen metabolism was altered in RP patients. Based on our preliminary results, retinal vessel saturation correlated with structural alterations in RP. This method could be valuable in monitoring disease progression and evaluating a potential therapeutic response.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1755-375X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1755-3768</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/aos.12379</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24767408</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; inner/outer segment junction line ; Intraocular Pressure - physiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Ophthalmology ; optical coherence tomography ; Oximetry ; oxygen ; Oxygen - blood ; Retina - pathology ; Retinal Artery - physiopathology ; Retinal Vein - physiopathology ; retinal vessel oximetry ; retinitis pigmentosa ; Retinitis Pigmentosa - pathology ; saturation ; Tomography, Optical Coherence</subject><ispartof>Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England), 2014-08, Vol.92 (5), p.454-460</ispartof><rights>2014 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4569-b9f67fd0e579c51d476edde257e6f85659dd05cf054c0bfe3a66f04132df2a0a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4569-b9f67fd0e579c51d476edde257e6f85659dd05cf054c0bfe3a66f04132df2a0a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Faos.12379$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Faos.12379$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24767408$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Türksever, Cengiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valmaggia, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orgül, Selim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schorderet, Daniel F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flammer, Josef</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todorova, Margarita G.</creatorcontrib><title>Retinal vessel oxygen saturation and its correlation with structural changes in retinitis pigmentosa</title><title>Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England)</title><addtitle>Acta Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose To study the influence of retinal structural changes on oxygen saturation in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients. Methods Oximetry measurements were performed on 21 eyes of 11 RP patients and compared to 24 eyes of 12 controls. Retinal oxygen saturation was measured in all major retinal arterioles (A‐SO2) and venules (V‐SO2) with an oximetry unit of the retinal vessel analyser (IMEDOS Systems UG, Jena, Germany). Oximetry data were compared with morphological changes measured by Cirrus optical coherence tomography (OCT) (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA, USA, macular thickness protocol). Results In RP patients, the retinal A‐SO2 and V‐SO2 levels were higher at 99.3% (p = 0.001, anova based on mixed‐effects model) and 66.8% (p &lt; 0.001), respectively, and the difference between the two (A‐V SO2) was lower at 32.5% (p &lt; 0.001), when compared to the control group (92.4%; 54.0%; 38.4%, respectively). With the RP group, the A‐V SO2 correlated positively, not only with central macular thickness, but also with retinal thickness, in zones 2 and 3 (p = 0.006, p = 0.007, p = 0.014). Conclusion These data indicate that oxygen metabolism was altered in RP patients. Based on our preliminary results, retinal vessel saturation correlated with structural alterations in RP. This method could be valuable in monitoring disease progression and evaluating a potential therapeutic response.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>inner/outer segment junction line</subject><subject>Intraocular Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>optical coherence tomography</subject><subject>Oximetry</subject><subject>oxygen</subject><subject>Oxygen - blood</subject><subject>Retina - pathology</subject><subject>Retinal Artery - physiopathology</subject><subject>Retinal Vein - physiopathology</subject><subject>retinal vessel oximetry</subject><subject>retinitis pigmentosa</subject><subject>Retinitis Pigmentosa - pathology</subject><subject>saturation</subject><subject>Tomography, Optical Coherence</subject><issn>1755-375X</issn><issn>1755-3768</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U9LHDEYBvBQKlW3HvoFSqAXe1hNMvmzcxSpVRAEteBtyCZv1sjsZJs3U91v7-yOehCkuSS8_HgI70PIN86O-HCObcIjLipTfyJ73Cg1rYyefX57q7tdso_4wJjmWssvZFdIo41ksz3ir6HEzrb0HyBCS9PTegEdRVv6bEtMHbWdp7EgdSlnaMfZYyz3FEvu3Ya11N3bbgFIY0fzJi-WiHQVF0voSkL7lewE2yIcvNwT8ufs1-3p-fTy6vfF6cnl1Eml6-m8DtoEz0CZ2inuh0-C9yCUAR1mSqvae6ZcYEo6Ng9QWa0Dk7wSPgjLbDUhh2PuKqe_PWBplhEdtK3tIPXYcD0bFqM0E_-nSholKlnLgf54Rx9Sn4edbZUyiguxUT9H5XJCzBCaVY5Lm9cNZ82mpWZoqdm2NNjvL4n9fAn-Tb7WMoDjETzGFtYfJzUnVzdj5DMA450n</recordid><startdate>201408</startdate><enddate>201408</enddate><creator>Türksever, Cengiz</creator><creator>Valmaggia, Christophe</creator><creator>Orgül, Selim</creator><creator>Schorderet, Daniel F.</creator><creator>Flammer, Josef</creator><creator>Todorova, Margarita G.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201408</creationdate><title>Retinal vessel oxygen saturation and its correlation with structural changes in retinitis pigmentosa</title><author>Türksever, Cengiz ; Valmaggia, Christophe ; Orgül, Selim ; Schorderet, Daniel F. ; Flammer, Josef ; Todorova, Margarita G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4569-b9f67fd0e579c51d476edde257e6f85659dd05cf054c0bfe3a66f04132df2a0a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>inner/outer segment junction line</topic><topic>Intraocular Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>optical coherence tomography</topic><topic>Oximetry</topic><topic>oxygen</topic><topic>Oxygen - blood</topic><topic>Retina - pathology</topic><topic>Retinal Artery - physiopathology</topic><topic>Retinal Vein - physiopathology</topic><topic>retinal vessel oximetry</topic><topic>retinitis pigmentosa</topic><topic>Retinitis Pigmentosa - pathology</topic><topic>saturation</topic><topic>Tomography, Optical Coherence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Türksever, Cengiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valmaggia, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orgül, Selim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schorderet, Daniel F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flammer, Josef</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todorova, Margarita G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Türksever, Cengiz</au><au>Valmaggia, Christophe</au><au>Orgül, Selim</au><au>Schorderet, Daniel F.</au><au>Flammer, Josef</au><au>Todorova, Margarita G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Retinal vessel oxygen saturation and its correlation with structural changes in retinitis pigmentosa</atitle><jtitle>Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2014-08</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>454</spage><epage>460</epage><pages>454-460</pages><issn>1755-375X</issn><eissn>1755-3768</eissn><abstract>Purpose To study the influence of retinal structural changes on oxygen saturation in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients. Methods Oximetry measurements were performed on 21 eyes of 11 RP patients and compared to 24 eyes of 12 controls. Retinal oxygen saturation was measured in all major retinal arterioles (A‐SO2) and venules (V‐SO2) with an oximetry unit of the retinal vessel analyser (IMEDOS Systems UG, Jena, Germany). Oximetry data were compared with morphological changes measured by Cirrus optical coherence tomography (OCT) (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA, USA, macular thickness protocol). Results In RP patients, the retinal A‐SO2 and V‐SO2 levels were higher at 99.3% (p = 0.001, anova based on mixed‐effects model) and 66.8% (p &lt; 0.001), respectively, and the difference between the two (A‐V SO2) was lower at 32.5% (p &lt; 0.001), when compared to the control group (92.4%; 54.0%; 38.4%, respectively). With the RP group, the A‐V SO2 correlated positively, not only with central macular thickness, but also with retinal thickness, in zones 2 and 3 (p = 0.006, p = 0.007, p = 0.014). Conclusion These data indicate that oxygen metabolism was altered in RP patients. Based on our preliminary results, retinal vessel saturation correlated with structural alterations in RP. This method could be valuable in monitoring disease progression and evaluating a potential therapeutic response.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>24767408</pmid><doi>10.1111/aos.12379</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Blood Pressure - physiology
Female
Humans
inner/outer segment junction line
Intraocular Pressure - physiology
Male
Middle Aged
Ophthalmology
optical coherence tomography
Oximetry
oxygen
Oxygen - blood
Retina - pathology
Retinal Artery - physiopathology
Retinal Vein - physiopathology
retinal vessel oximetry
retinitis pigmentosa
Retinitis Pigmentosa - pathology
saturation
Tomography, Optical Coherence
title Retinal vessel oxygen saturation and its correlation with structural changes in retinitis pigmentosa
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