Sofosbuvir for treatment of chronic hepatitis C

Chronic hepatitis C is a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. If untreated, chronic hepatitis C can progress to advanced liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma and death. Until recently, treatment of hepatitis C predominantly constituted an im...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hepatology international 2015-04, Vol.9 (2), p.161-173
Hauptverfasser: Kattakuzhy, Sarah, Levy, Rachel, Kottilil, Shyam
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container_title Hepatology international
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creator Kattakuzhy, Sarah
Levy, Rachel
Kottilil, Shyam
description Chronic hepatitis C is a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. If untreated, chronic hepatitis C can progress to advanced liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma and death. Until recently, treatment of hepatitis C predominantly constituted an immunomodulatory agent, peg-interferon-alfa and ribavirin. In 2011, the first class of directly acting antiviral agents, HCV NS3/4A serine protease inhibitors, was added to peg-interferon-alfa and ribavirin with increased efficacy. In the past year, an NS5B inhibitor, sofosbuvir, has emerged as a potent agent with pangenotypic efficacy, resulting in the first interferon-free regimen for the treatment of hepatitis C. This review summarizes the data that resulted in regulatory approval of sofosbuvir and highlights the future of hepatitis C therapy with sofosbuvir as the backbone of a highly effective antiviral regimen.
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Clinical Trials as Topic
Colorectal Surgery
Hepacivirus - genetics
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C virus
Hepatitis C, Chronic - drug therapy
Hepatology
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Review Article
Sofosbuvir - therapeutic use
Surgery
title Sofosbuvir for treatment of chronic hepatitis C
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