Hematology and plasma chemistry values in free-ranging Humboldt penguins (Spheniscus humboldti) in Chile

To establish baseline hematologic and plasma biochemistry values in free‐ranging Humboldt penguins (Spheniscus humboldti), heparinized blood samples were collected from 51 apparently healthy, adult Humboldt penguins residing at two colonies off the Chilean coast. Thirty samples were collected in Apr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zoo biology 1995, Vol.14 (4), p.311-316
Hauptverfasser: Wallace, Roberta S., Teare, J. Andrew, Diebold, Edward, Michaels, Margaret, Willis, Mary Jo
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container_end_page 316
container_issue 4
container_start_page 311
container_title Zoo biology
container_volume 14
creator Wallace, Roberta S.
Teare, J. Andrew
Diebold, Edward
Michaels, Margaret
Willis, Mary Jo
description To establish baseline hematologic and plasma biochemistry values in free‐ranging Humboldt penguins (Spheniscus humboldti), heparinized blood samples were collected from 51 apparently healthy, adult Humboldt penguins residing at two colonies off the Chilean coast. Thirty samples were collected in April, 1992, from penguins inhabiting the Ex‐islote de los Pájaros Niños in Algarrobo, Chile. In September, 1992, 21 samples were collected from birds inhabiting Isla de Cachagua, Chile. Hematologic values measured include packed cell volume, leucocyte count, leucocyte differential, and the presence of blood parasites. Plasma biochemistry values measured include glucose, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, uric acid, calcium, inorganic phosphorous, sodium, potassium, chloride, total protein, albumin, globulin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, and creatine kinase. Only the mean values for chloride and for the number of eosinophils differed significantly between the two sample groups. No blood parasites were seen. © 1995 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/zoo.1430140403
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Andrew ; Diebold, Edward ; Michaels, Margaret ; Willis, Mary Jo</creator><creatorcontrib>Wallace, Roberta S. ; Teare, J. Andrew ; Diebold, Edward ; Michaels, Margaret ; Willis, Mary Jo ; Milwaukee County Zoo, Milwaukee, WI</creatorcontrib><description>To establish baseline hematologic and plasma biochemistry values in free‐ranging Humboldt penguins (Spheniscus humboldti), heparinized blood samples were collected from 51 apparently healthy, adult Humboldt penguins residing at two colonies off the Chilean coast. Thirty samples were collected in April, 1992, from penguins inhabiting the Ex‐islote de los Pájaros Niños in Algarrobo, Chile. In September, 1992, 21 samples were collected from birds inhabiting Isla de Cachagua, Chile. Hematologic values measured include packed cell volume, leucocyte count, leucocyte differential, and the presence of blood parasites. Plasma biochemistry values measured include glucose, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, uric acid, calcium, inorganic phosphorous, sodium, potassium, chloride, total protein, albumin, globulin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, and creatine kinase. Only the mean values for chloride and for the number of eosinophils differed significantly between the two sample groups. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
blood
blood composition
blood plasma
cell counting
chile
chili
clinical pathology
composicion de la sangre
composition du sang
conteo de celulas
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
leucocitos
leucocyte
leukocyte differential
leukocytes
Marine
numeration cellulaire
penguins
plasma sanguin
plasma sanguineo
sang
sangre
sphenisciformes
Spheniscus humboldti
Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system
title Hematology and plasma chemistry values in free-ranging Humboldt penguins (Spheniscus humboldti) in Chile
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