The influence of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the associations between depression, sense of control, and cognitive functioning, as well as the predictive power of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression. Methods Eighty‐six cancer patients were referred to a pall...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England) England), 2015-03, Vol.24 (3), p.311-317
Hauptverfasser: Mystakidou, Kyriaki, Tsilika, Eleni, Parpa, Efi, Galanos, Antonis
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container_title Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)
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creator Mystakidou, Kyriaki
Tsilika, Eleni
Parpa, Efi
Galanos, Antonis
description Objective This study aimed to evaluate the associations between depression, sense of control, and cognitive functioning, as well as the predictive power of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression. Methods Eighty‐six cancer patients were referred to a palliative care unit. They completed the 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale, the Cancer Locus of Control, and the Mini Mental State Examination questionnaires. Results Higher perceived control over the ‘course of illness’ was associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms (p 
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Methods Eighty‐six cancer patients were referred to a palliative care unit. They completed the 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale, the Cancer Locus of Control, and the Mini Mental State Examination questionnaires. Results Higher perceived control over the ‘course of illness’ was associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms (p &lt; 0.0005), whereas lower perceived control over the ‘cause of illness’ was associated with higher depressive symptoms. The same results were found for ‘cause of illness’ between non‐depressed and depressed patients (p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that whereas an external orientation in ‘course of illness’ increased the likelihood of depression (p = 0.002), an external orientation in ‘cause of illness’ decreased the likelihood of depression (p = 0.05). Conclusions Older cancer patients' sense of control orientation over the course of illness and the cause of illness predicted the levels of depressive symptomatology. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1057-9249</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1611</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pon.3642</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25082558</identifier><identifier>CODEN: POJCEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cancer ; Cognition - physiology ; Cognition Disorders - psychology ; cognitive function ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; depression ; Depression - psychology ; elderly ; Female ; Geriatric Assessment ; Geriatrics ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; locus of control ; Male ; Mental depression ; Mental Status Schedule ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate analysis ; Neoplasms - psychology ; Older people ; Oncology ; Palliative Care ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Severity of Illness Index</subject><ispartof>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England), 2015-03, Vol.24 (3), p.311-317</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. Mar 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5562-ec675c6dbb68fd9c7b5ca57b27e27f944e43aacc03ea03591f2c7b8957deace03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5562-ec675c6dbb68fd9c7b5ca57b27e27f944e43aacc03ea03591f2c7b8957deace03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpon.3642$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpon.3642$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,30980,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25082558$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mystakidou, Kyriaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsilika, Eleni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parpa, Efi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galanos, Antonis</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression</title><title>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</title><addtitle>Psycho-Oncology</addtitle><description>Objective This study aimed to evaluate the associations between depression, sense of control, and cognitive functioning, as well as the predictive power of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression. Methods Eighty‐six cancer patients were referred to a palliative care unit. They completed the 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale, the Cancer Locus of Control, and the Mini Mental State Examination questionnaires. Results Higher perceived control over the ‘course of illness’ was associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms (p &lt; 0.0005), whereas lower perceived control over the ‘cause of illness’ was associated with higher depressive symptoms. The same results were found for ‘cause of illness’ between non‐depressed and depressed patients (p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that whereas an external orientation in ‘course of illness’ increased the likelihood of depression (p = 0.002), an external orientation in ‘cause of illness’ decreased the likelihood of depression (p = 0.05). Conclusions Older cancer patients' sense of control orientation over the course of illness and the cause of illness predicted the levels of depressive symptomatology. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cognition - physiology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>cognitive function</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>elderly</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>locus of control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental Status Schedule</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Palliative Care</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><issn>1057-9249</issn><issn>1099-1611</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0U1LHTEYBeBQlPpV6C8oARd1M5pkJslkWaVVQVTED3CTZjLv2OjcZJrMaP33zdWrBaHgKmfxvAfCQegzJduUELYzBL9diop9QKuUKFVQQenSPHNZKFapFbSW0i0hGSvxEa0wTmrGeb2Kfp7_Aux810_gLeDQ4QQ-PQUb_BhDj41vc77xbnT3gLvJ29EF7_xNvsOhbyFia_JxxIMZHfgxfcUtDBFSym4DLXemT_Bp8a6jix_fz_cOiqOT_cO9b0eF5VywAqyQ3Iq2aUTdtcrKhlvDZcMkMNmpqoKqNMZaUoIhJVe0Y9nUissWjAVSrqOt594hht8TpFHPXLLQ98ZDmJKmopaESabEO6ggiknOaKabb-htmKLPH5krVlekotW_QhtDShE6PUQ3M_FRU6LnA-k8kJ4PlOmXReHUzKB9hS-LZFA8gwfXw-N_i_TpyfGicOFdGuHPqzfxTgtZSq6vjvf12fXlwS69rrUo_wJzSKka</recordid><startdate>201503</startdate><enddate>201503</enddate><creator>Mystakidou, Kyriaki</creator><creator>Tsilika, Eleni</creator><creator>Parpa, Efi</creator><creator>Galanos, Antonis</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201503</creationdate><title>The influence of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression</title><author>Mystakidou, Kyriaki ; 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cancer
Cognition - physiology
Cognition Disorders - psychology
cognitive function
Cross-Sectional Studies
depression
Depression - psychology
elderly
Female
Geriatric Assessment
Geriatrics
Humans
Internal-External Control
locus of control
Male
Mental depression
Mental Status Schedule
Middle Aged
Multivariate analysis
Neoplasms - psychology
Older people
Oncology
Palliative Care
Quality of Life - psychology
Severity of Illness Index
title The influence of sense of control and cognitive functioning in older cancer patients' depression
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