Emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality: The mediating roles of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood
Abstract This study examined the effects of emotional abuse in childhood, along with physical and sexual abuse, on suicidality in adulthood, and whether and how emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediate the association between the childhood emotional abuse and suicidality. The dat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child abuse & neglect 2015-06, Vol.44, p.130-139 |
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description | Abstract This study examined the effects of emotional abuse in childhood, along with physical and sexual abuse, on suicidality in adulthood, and whether and how emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediate the association between the childhood emotional abuse and suicidality. The data were drawn from the 2012 Korean General Social Survey, a nationally representative survey with a multistage area proportional probability sampling method. Random effects regression and the Sobel test were used to analyze the relationships between childhood emotional abuse and suicidality and the mediating effects. Random effects models showed that emotional abuse in childhood was positively associated with suicidality in adulthood, even after controlling for physical and sexual abuse in childhood. Emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediated the association between emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality. Depressive symptoms also mediated between emotional abuse in adulthood and suicidality. These findings suggest that emotional abuse in childhood has indirect harmful effects on suicidality in adulthood. It increases suicidality through higher occurrences of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood. Practitioners and policy makers should recognize that experiences of emotional abuse in childhood may result in re-victimization in adulthood, which, in turn, lead to suicidality. Early intervention programs to reduce the likelihood of experiencing re-victimization may be critical for people exposed to emotional abuse in childhood. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.03.016 |
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The data were drawn from the 2012 Korean General Social Survey, a nationally representative survey with a multistage area proportional probability sampling method. Random effects regression and the Sobel test were used to analyze the relationships between childhood emotional abuse and suicidality and the mediating effects. Random effects models showed that emotional abuse in childhood was positively associated with suicidality in adulthood, even after controlling for physical and sexual abuse in childhood. Emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediated the association between emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality. Depressive symptoms also mediated between emotional abuse in adulthood and suicidality. These findings suggest that emotional abuse in childhood has indirect harmful effects on suicidality in adulthood. It increases suicidality through higher occurrences of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood. Practitioners and policy makers should recognize that experiences of emotional abuse in childhood may result in re-victimization in adulthood, which, in turn, lead to suicidality. Early intervention programs to reduce the likelihood of experiencing re-victimization may be critical for people exposed to emotional abuse in childhood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0145-2134</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.03.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25890665</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CABND3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adults ; Antisocial Behavior ; Behavior modification ; Child ; Child Abuse - psychology ; Childhood abuse ; Crime Victims - psychology ; Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; Depressive symptoms ; Early intervention ; Emotional abuse ; Emotional abuse in childhood ; Emotions ; Female ; Humans ; Korea ; Male ; Mediation ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Models, Psychological ; Pediatrics ; Psychiatry ; Re-victimization ; Regression analysis ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Sex Distribution ; Suicidal Ideation ; Suicidality ; Suicide, Attempted - psychology ; Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data ; Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><ispartof>Child abuse & neglect, 2015-06, Vol.44, p.130-139</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Jun 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-1dbd1630fd08ee214a6cde13461baddd6ec2aed12d13d5ae26f5a5f33a76b0433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-1dbd1630fd08ee214a6cde13461baddd6ec2aed12d13d5ae26f5a5f33a76b0433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.03.016$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,30999,33774,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25890665$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Min-Ah</creatorcontrib><title>Emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality: The mediating roles of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood</title><title>Child abuse & neglect</title><addtitle>Child Abuse Negl</addtitle><description>Abstract This study examined the effects of emotional abuse in childhood, along with physical and sexual abuse, on suicidality in adulthood, and whether and how emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediate the association between the childhood emotional abuse and suicidality. The data were drawn from the 2012 Korean General Social Survey, a nationally representative survey with a multistage area proportional probability sampling method. Random effects regression and the Sobel test were used to analyze the relationships between childhood emotional abuse and suicidality and the mediating effects. Random effects models showed that emotional abuse in childhood was positively associated with suicidality in adulthood, even after controlling for physical and sexual abuse in childhood. Emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediated the association between emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality. Depressive symptoms also mediated between emotional abuse in adulthood and suicidality. These findings suggest that emotional abuse in childhood has indirect harmful effects on suicidality in adulthood. It increases suicidality through higher occurrences of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood. Practitioners and policy makers should recognize that experiences of emotional abuse in childhood may result in re-victimization in adulthood, which, in turn, lead to suicidality. Early intervention programs to reduce the likelihood of experiencing re-victimization may be critical for people exposed to emotional abuse in childhood.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Antisocial Behavior</subject><subject>Behavior modification</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Childhood abuse</subject><subject>Crime Victims - psychology</subject><subject>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Depressive symptoms</subject><subject>Early intervention</subject><subject>Emotional abuse</subject><subject>Emotional abuse in childhood</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Korea</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mediation</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Re-victimization</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Suicidal Ideation</subject><subject>Suicidality</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><issn>0145-2134</issn><issn>1873-7757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkkGLFDEQhYMo7rj6D0QCXrx0m0o66R4PwrKsq7DgwfUcMkm1kzHdGZPugdlfb9rZVdiLuRQUr75Q7xUhr4HVwEC939V2681mrjkDWTNRl-YTsoKuFVXbyvYpWTFoZMVBNGfkRc47Vp5s5XNyxmW3ZkrJFbm7GuLk42gCLayM1I-0cIPbxuioGR3Ns7femeCn4wd6u0U6oPNm8uMPmmLATGNPE1YHbyc_-Duz0P4MOtwnzNkfkObjsJ_ikBe6cXOYFvpL8qw3IeOr-3pOvn-6ur38XN18vf5yeXFTWQlyqsBtHCjBesc6RA6NUdZhWUrBxjjnFFpu0AF3IJw0yFUvjeyFMK3asEaIc_LuxN2n-GvGPOnBZ4shmBHjnDWoTq3XTcdUkb59JN3FORVzFtWacdHxti2q5qSyKeacsNf75AeTjhqYXrLRO33KRi_ZaCZ0aZaxN_fweVM8_Dv0EEYRfDwJsLhx8Jh0th5HW_xOaCftov_fD48BNvjRWxN-4hHzv1105prpb8t9LOcBkjGAYtVvzZO4nQ</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Lee, Min-Ah</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150601</creationdate><title>Emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality: The mediating roles of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood</title><author>Lee, Min-Ah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c515t-1dbd1630fd08ee214a6cde13461baddd6ec2aed12d13d5ae26f5a5f33a76b0433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Antisocial Behavior</topic><topic>Behavior modification</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse - psychology</topic><topic>Childhood abuse</topic><topic>Crime Victims - psychology</topic><topic>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Depressive symptoms</topic><topic>Early intervention</topic><topic>Emotional abuse</topic><topic>Emotional abuse in childhood</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Korea</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mediation</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Re-victimization</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Suicidal Ideation</topic><topic>Suicidality</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Min-Ah</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child abuse & neglect</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Min-Ah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality: The mediating roles of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood</atitle><jtitle>Child abuse & neglect</jtitle><addtitle>Child Abuse Negl</addtitle><date>2015-06-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>44</volume><spage>130</spage><epage>139</epage><pages>130-139</pages><issn>0145-2134</issn><eissn>1873-7757</eissn><coden>CABND3</coden><abstract>Abstract This study examined the effects of emotional abuse in childhood, along with physical and sexual abuse, on suicidality in adulthood, and whether and how emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediate the association between the childhood emotional abuse and suicidality. The data were drawn from the 2012 Korean General Social Survey, a nationally representative survey with a multistage area proportional probability sampling method. Random effects regression and the Sobel test were used to analyze the relationships between childhood emotional abuse and suicidality and the mediating effects. Random effects models showed that emotional abuse in childhood was positively associated with suicidality in adulthood, even after controlling for physical and sexual abuse in childhood. Emotional abuse and depressive symptoms in adulthood mediated the association between emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality. Depressive symptoms also mediated between emotional abuse in adulthood and suicidality. These findings suggest that emotional abuse in childhood has indirect harmful effects on suicidality in adulthood. It increases suicidality through higher occurrences of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood. Practitioners and policy makers should recognize that experiences of emotional abuse in childhood may result in re-victimization in adulthood, which, in turn, lead to suicidality. Early intervention programs to reduce the likelihood of experiencing re-victimization may be critical for people exposed to emotional abuse in childhood.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25890665</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.03.016</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adults Antisocial Behavior Behavior modification Child Child Abuse - psychology Childhood abuse Crime Victims - psychology Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Depressive symptoms Early intervention Emotional abuse Emotional abuse in childhood Emotions Female Humans Korea Male Mediation Mental depression Middle Aged Models, Psychological Pediatrics Psychiatry Re-victimization Regression analysis Republic of Korea - epidemiology Sex Distribution Suicidal Ideation Suicidality Suicide, Attempted - psychology Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data Suicides & suicide attempts |
title | Emotional abuse in childhood and suicidality: The mediating roles of re-victimization and depressive symptoms in adulthood |
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