Novel carbon nanohybrids as highly efficient magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents

Novel carbon nanohybrids based on unmodified metallofullerenes have been successfully fabricated for use as a new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent. The nanohybrids showed higher R1 relaxivity and better brightening effect than Gd@C82(OH)x, in Tl-weighted MR images in vivo. This is a r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano research 2015-04, Vol.8 (4), p.1259-1268
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Rongli, Li, Juan, Huang, Huan, Zhang, Mingyi, Guo, Xihong, Chang, Yanan, Li, Min, Dong, Jinquan, Sun, Baoyun, Xing, Gengmei
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container_end_page 1268
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1259
container_title Nano research
container_volume 8
creator Cui, Rongli
Li, Juan
Huang, Huan
Zhang, Mingyi
Guo, Xihong
Chang, Yanan
Li, Min
Dong, Jinquan
Sun, Baoyun
Xing, Gengmei
description Novel carbon nanohybrids based on unmodified metallofullerenes have been successfully fabricated for use as a new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent. The nanohybrids showed higher R1 relaxivity and better brightening effect than Gd@C82(OH)x, in Tl-weighted MR images in vivo. This is a result of the proton relaxivity from the original gadofullerenes, which retained a perfect carbon cage structure and so might completely avoid the release of Gd^3+ ions. A "secondary spin-electron transfer" relaxation mechanism was proposed to explain how the encaged Gd^3+ ions of carbon nanohybrids interact with the surrounding water molecules. This approach opens new opportunities for developing highly efficient and low toxicity MRI contrast agents.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12274-014-0613-x
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identifier ISSN: 1998-0124
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subjects Aqueous solutions
Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Biocompatibility
Biomedical materials
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Carbon
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed Matter Physics
Contrast agents
Graphene
Graphite
High energy physics
In vivo testing
Ions
Magnetic resonance imaging
Materials Science
Metallofullerenes
MRI造影剂
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Research Article
Toxicity
分子相互作用
电子转移

磁共振成像造影剂
笼形结构
高效低毒
title Novel carbon nanohybrids as highly efficient magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents
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