Low-Temperature Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Growth from Pt Catalyst Using Alcohol Gas Source Method in High Vacuum

The growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) was carried out on SiO 2 /Si substrates with Pt catalysts at 400, 450, and 700 °C using an alcohol gas source method in a high vacuum, and the grown SWCNTs were characterized by Raman spectroscopy. By optimizing the ethanol pressure, we could gro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 2013-06, Vol.52 (6), p.06GD02-06GD02-4
Hauptverfasser: Kondo, Hiroki, Fukuoka, Naoya, Ghosh, Ranajit, Naritsuka, Shigeya, Maruyama, Takahiro, Iijima, Sumio
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container_end_page 06GD02-4
container_issue 6
container_start_page 06GD02
container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
container_volume 52
creator Kondo, Hiroki
Fukuoka, Naoya
Ghosh, Ranajit
Naritsuka, Shigeya
Maruyama, Takahiro
Iijima, Sumio
description The growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) was carried out on SiO 2 /Si substrates with Pt catalysts at 400, 450, and 700 °C using an alcohol gas source method in a high vacuum, and the grown SWCNTs were characterized by Raman spectroscopy. By optimizing the ethanol pressure, we could grow SWCNTs even at 400 and 450 °C. By reducing the growth temperature, both the diameter and diameter distribution of the SWCNTs were markedly decreased, and the diameters for most of the SNWTs grown at 400 °C were estimated to be below 1 nm from the Raman results. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation showed that the reduction in SWCNT diameter was caused by the decrease in catalyst size with decreasing temperature.
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subjects Alcohols
Catalysts
Ethyl alcohol
High vacuum
Optimization
Platinum
Silicon substrates
Single wall carbon nanotubes
title Low-Temperature Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Growth from Pt Catalyst Using Alcohol Gas Source Method in High Vacuum
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