Changes in milk oxidative stress biomarkers in lactating dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles
This study was conducted to evaluate changes in milk profiles of oxidative stress (OS) biomarkers in dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles. Thirty healthy, cycling Holstein cows averaging 60±17 days in milk, and producing 33±6kg of milk per day (the week before commencing the st...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Animal reproduction science 2015-07, Vol.158, p.86-95 |
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description | This study was conducted to evaluate changes in milk profiles of oxidative stress (OS) biomarkers in dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles. Thirty healthy, cycling Holstein cows averaging 60±17 days in milk, and producing 33±6kg of milk per day (the week before commencing the study) were enrolled in this study. Composite milk samples were collected thrice weekly and assayed for the following OS biomarkers: lipoperoxides (LPO), biological advanced potential, superoxide dismutase (SOD), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), ceruloplasmin, glutathione (GSH), β-carotene and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Milk samples were also tested for fat and protein composition and the fat:protein ratio (FPR) was categorized as low (≤1.31), medium (1.32–1.56) and high (>1.57) to evaluate their main effect and the interaction effect of FPR and the week of study on OS using linear mixed models with cow identification being a random factor. Cows with ovulatory oestrous cycles (n=20) presented significantly greater SOD levels than cows that did not ovulate ((n=10; P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2015.05.004 |
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Thirty healthy, cycling Holstein cows averaging 60±17 days in milk, and producing 33±6kg of milk per day (the week before commencing the study) were enrolled in this study. Composite milk samples were collected thrice weekly and assayed for the following OS biomarkers: lipoperoxides (LPO), biological advanced potential, superoxide dismutase (SOD), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), ceruloplasmin, glutathione (GSH), β-carotene and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Milk samples were also tested for fat and protein composition and the fat:protein ratio (FPR) was categorized as low (≤1.31), medium (1.32–1.56) and high (>1.57) to evaluate their main effect and the interaction effect of FPR and the week of study on OS using linear mixed models with cow identification being a random factor. Cows with ovulatory oestrous cycles (n=20) presented significantly greater SOD levels than cows that did not ovulate ((n=10; P<0.05). On the other hand, LPO, GSH-Px and GSH concentrations were lower in ovulated cows compared to the an-ovulated cows (P<0.05). The highest level of LPO and AOPP were noted at prooestrus phase while β-carotene presented the lowest value at that phase of oestrous cycle. It could be postulated that the elevated level of milk SOD and the observed lower level of LPO, GSH-Px and GSH in ovulating cows may be an essential event preceding the ovulatory response.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-4320</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2232</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2015.05.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26006094</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biomarkers ; Cattle - physiology ; Dairy cow ; Estrous Cycle - physiology ; Female ; Lactation - physiology ; Milk ; Milk - chemistry ; Ovulation ; Ovulation - physiology ; Oxidative Stress - physiology ; Oxidative stress biomarker ; Progesterone ; Progesterone - chemistry ; Progesterone - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Animal reproduction science, 2015-07, Vol.158, p.86-95</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-2545500fcd1a31a989a2054fec6e858ef8d7612d95ae57cb8d0d99880c123d163</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-2545500fcd1a31a989a2054fec6e858ef8d7612d95ae57cb8d0d99880c123d163</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7933-3160</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378432015001098$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26006094$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Talukder, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kerrisk, K.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabai, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukutomi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celi, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Changes in milk oxidative stress biomarkers in lactating dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles</title><title>Animal reproduction science</title><addtitle>Anim Reprod Sci</addtitle><description>This study was conducted to evaluate changes in milk profiles of oxidative stress (OS) biomarkers in dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles. Thirty healthy, cycling Holstein cows averaging 60±17 days in milk, and producing 33±6kg of milk per day (the week before commencing the study) were enrolled in this study. Composite milk samples were collected thrice weekly and assayed for the following OS biomarkers: lipoperoxides (LPO), biological advanced potential, superoxide dismutase (SOD), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), ceruloplasmin, glutathione (GSH), β-carotene and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Milk samples were also tested for fat and protein composition and the fat:protein ratio (FPR) was categorized as low (≤1.31), medium (1.32–1.56) and high (>1.57) to evaluate their main effect and the interaction effect of FPR and the week of study on OS using linear mixed models with cow identification being a random factor. Cows with ovulatory oestrous cycles (n=20) presented significantly greater SOD levels than cows that did not ovulate ((n=10; P<0.05). On the other hand, LPO, GSH-Px and GSH concentrations were lower in ovulated cows compared to the an-ovulated cows (P<0.05). The highest level of LPO and AOPP were noted at prooestrus phase while β-carotene presented the lowest value at that phase of oestrous cycle. It could be postulated that the elevated level of milk SOD and the observed lower level of LPO, GSH-Px and GSH in ovulating cows may be an essential event preceding the ovulatory response.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Cattle - physiology</subject><subject>Dairy cow</subject><subject>Estrous Cycle - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Lactation - physiology</subject><subject>Milk</subject><subject>Milk - chemistry</subject><subject>Ovulation</subject><subject>Ovulation - physiology</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - physiology</subject><subject>Oxidative stress biomarker</subject><subject>Progesterone</subject><subject>Progesterone - chemistry</subject><subject>Progesterone - metabolism</subject><issn>0378-4320</issn><issn>1873-2232</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1PwzAMhiMEgvHxF1C4celw0jZNjmjiS0LiAucoS1zI6BpIusH-PRnj64jkKJL9-rX9EHLCYMyAibPZ2PQ-4ksMyfoxB1aPIQdUW2TEZFMWnJd8m4ygbGRRlRz2yH5KMwBohFC7ZI8LAAGqGpE0eTL9Iybqezr33TMN796ZwS-RpiFiSnTqw9zEZ4yfms7YIZf7R-qMjytqw1uib354omG56MwQcs70Lr_iNxEwe4VFonZlO0yHZKc1XcKjr_-APFxe3E-ui9u7q5vJ-W1hKwZDweuqrgFa65gpmVFSGQ511aIVKGuJrXSNYNyp2mDd2Kl04JSSEizjpWOiPCCnG98M6nWRd9Bznyx2nekxb6OZkAKEElWVpWojtZlpitjql-jz2SvNQK-Z65n-w1yvmWvIAeve468xi-kc3U_nN-QsmGwEmI9deow6W2Bv0WVDO2gX_D_GfAAqUpth</recordid><startdate>20150701</startdate><enddate>20150701</enddate><creator>Talukder, S.</creator><creator>Kerrisk, K.L.</creator><creator>Gabai, G.</creator><creator>Fukutomi, A.</creator><creator>Celi, P.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-3160</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20150701</creationdate><title>Changes in milk oxidative stress biomarkers in lactating dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles</title><author>Talukder, S. ; Kerrisk, K.L. ; Gabai, G. ; Fukutomi, A. ; Celi, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-2545500fcd1a31a989a2054fec6e858ef8d7612d95ae57cb8d0d99880c123d163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Cattle - physiology</topic><topic>Dairy cow</topic><topic>Estrous Cycle - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Lactation - physiology</topic><topic>Milk</topic><topic>Milk - chemistry</topic><topic>Ovulation</topic><topic>Ovulation - physiology</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - physiology</topic><topic>Oxidative stress biomarker</topic><topic>Progesterone</topic><topic>Progesterone - chemistry</topic><topic>Progesterone - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Talukder, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kerrisk, K.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabai, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukutomi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celi, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Animal reproduction science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Talukder, S.</au><au>Kerrisk, K.L.</au><au>Gabai, G.</au><au>Fukutomi, A.</au><au>Celi, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in milk oxidative stress biomarkers in lactating dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles</atitle><jtitle>Animal reproduction science</jtitle><addtitle>Anim Reprod Sci</addtitle><date>2015-07-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>158</volume><spage>86</spage><epage>95</epage><pages>86-95</pages><issn>0378-4320</issn><eissn>1873-2232</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted to evaluate changes in milk profiles of oxidative stress (OS) biomarkers in dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles. Thirty healthy, cycling Holstein cows averaging 60±17 days in milk, and producing 33±6kg of milk per day (the week before commencing the study) were enrolled in this study. Composite milk samples were collected thrice weekly and assayed for the following OS biomarkers: lipoperoxides (LPO), biological advanced potential, superoxide dismutase (SOD), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), ceruloplasmin, glutathione (GSH), β-carotene and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Milk samples were also tested for fat and protein composition and the fat:protein ratio (FPR) was categorized as low (≤1.31), medium (1.32–1.56) and high (>1.57) to evaluate their main effect and the interaction effect of FPR and the week of study on OS using linear mixed models with cow identification being a random factor. Cows with ovulatory oestrous cycles (n=20) presented significantly greater SOD levels than cows that did not ovulate ((n=10; P<0.05). On the other hand, LPO, GSH-Px and GSH concentrations were lower in ovulated cows compared to the an-ovulated cows (P<0.05). The highest level of LPO and AOPP were noted at prooestrus phase while β-carotene presented the lowest value at that phase of oestrous cycle. It could be postulated that the elevated level of milk SOD and the observed lower level of LPO, GSH-Px and GSH in ovulating cows may be an essential event preceding the ovulatory response.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>26006094</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.anireprosci.2015.05.004</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-3160</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Biomarkers Cattle - physiology Dairy cow Estrous Cycle - physiology Female Lactation - physiology Milk Milk - chemistry Ovulation Ovulation - physiology Oxidative Stress - physiology Oxidative stress biomarker Progesterone Progesterone - chemistry Progesterone - metabolism |
title | Changes in milk oxidative stress biomarkers in lactating dairy cows with ovulatory and an-ovulatory oestrous cycles |
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