Spinodal Curve for the System Water + 1-Pentanol + 1-Propanol at 25 °C

The liquid–liquid equilibrium data at 25 °C of the system water–1-pentanol–1-propanol, that present a I type solubility gap, have been used to calculate the spinodal curve of this system through the use of the Wheeler–Widom model. As in the case of the water–chloroform–acetic acid system, analyzed w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solution chemistry 2014-02, Vol.43 (1), p.109-125
Hauptverfasser: Lungu, Radu P., Sartorio, Roberto
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description The liquid–liquid equilibrium data at 25 °C of the system water–1-pentanol–1-propanol, that present a I type solubility gap, have been used to calculate the spinodal curve of this system through the use of the Wheeler–Widom model. As in the case of the water–chloroform–acetic acid system, analyzed with the same model in the past, a local fitting method has been necessary. A procedure based on the experimental position of the plait point was used to obtain the single spinodal points. The relative positions of binodal and spinodal curves indicate the presence of a large metastable area in the alcoholic-rich region.
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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed Matter Physics
Fittings
Geochemistry
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Inorganic Chemistry
Mathematical models
Oceanography
Physical Chemistry
Solubility
title Spinodal Curve for the System Water + 1-Pentanol + 1-Propanol at 25 °C
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