Sub-3-cycle vortex pulses of tunable topological charge

Novel types of reflective spiral micro-electro-mechanical systems were used to generate few-cycle vortex pulses of variable topological charge from a Ti:sapphire laser oscillator. The phase profile of these components was controlled by varying the temperature. The temporal properties of the pulses w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2013-09, Vol.38 (18), p.3642-3645
Hauptverfasser: Bock, Martin, Brunne, Jens, Treffer, Alexander, König, Stefan, Wallrabe, Ulrike, Grunwald, Ruediger
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container_end_page 3645
container_issue 18
container_start_page 3642
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 38
creator Bock, Martin
Brunne, Jens
Treffer, Alexander
König, Stefan
Wallrabe, Ulrike
Grunwald, Ruediger
description Novel types of reflective spiral micro-electro-mechanical systems were used to generate few-cycle vortex pulses of variable topological charge from a Ti:sapphire laser oscillator. The phase profile of these components was controlled by varying the temperature. The temporal properties of the pulses were characterized with spatially resolved nonlinear autocorrelation. The beam structure resembles a slightly distorted Laguerre-Gaussian distribution. The different topological charges were indicated by detecting Poynting-vector maps with a programmable Shack-Hartmann sensor of enhanced angular sensitivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.38.003642
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source Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Beams (radiation)
Charge
Distortion
Fluid flow
Oscillators
Topology
Vortices
title Sub-3-cycle vortex pulses of tunable topological charge
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