Microtomographic assessment of damage in P91 and E911 steels after long-term creep

Two flat hollow cylinders made of martensitic 9 wt.% Cr steels were creep deformed under in-service conditions typical of steam pipes at fossil-fuel fired power plants. Damage in the tubes was assessed through synchrotron X-ray microtomography by evaluating the shape, size and spatial-distribution o...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Journal of Materials Research 2014-07, Vol.105 (7), p.621-627
Hauptverfasser: Renversade, Loïc, Ruoff, Herbert, Maile, Karl, Sket, Federico, Borbély, András
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container_end_page 627
container_issue 7
container_start_page 621
container_title International Journal of Materials Research
container_volume 105
creator Renversade, Loïc
Ruoff, Herbert
Maile, Karl
Sket, Federico
Borbély, András
description Two flat hollow cylinders made of martensitic 9 wt.% Cr steels were creep deformed under in-service conditions typical of steam pipes at fossil-fuel fired power plants. Damage in the tubes was assessed through synchrotron X-ray microtomography by evaluating the shape, size and spatial-distribution of voids. The analysis of the size distribution of non-coalesced voids suggested that void growth is controlled by the plasticity constrained diffusional mechanism, a hypothesis verified by micromechanical simulations. A much higher void density was found in steel grade P91 compared to E911.
doi_str_mv 10.3139/146.111056
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2195-8556
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source De Gruyter journals
subjects Applied sciences
Assessments
Chromium
Chromium molybdenum vanadium steels
Chromium steel
Creep
Creep (materials)
Creep damage
Damage
Density
Electric power generation
Engineering Sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Ferritic stainless steels
Heat resistant steels
Materials
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals. Metallurgy
Microtomography
Modeling
Quality
Steels
Void growth
Voids
title Microtomographic assessment of damage in P91 and E911 steels after long-term creep
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