The Rainwater Memorial Calibration Facility for X-Ray Optics
The Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope ARray (NuSTAR) is a NASA Small Explorer mission that will carry the first focusing hard X-ray (5–80 keV) telescope to orbit. The ground calibration of the optics posed a challenge as the need to suppress finite source distance effects over the full optic and the e...
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Veröffentlicht in: | X-ray optics and instrumentation 2011, Vol.2011, p.1-9 |
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creator | Brejnholt, Nicolai F. Christensen, Finn E. Hailey, Charles J. Barrière, Nicolas M. Craig, William W. Grefenstette, Brian Koglin, Jason Madsen, Kristin Kruse Vogel, Julia K. An, Hongjun Blaedel, Kenneth Brown, Josh Decker, Todd Haider, Zeshan Jakobsen, Anders Clemen Cooper-Jensen, Carsten P. Mori, Kaya Nynka, Melania Pivovaroff, Michael J. Sleator, Clio Stefanik, Dennis Stern, Marcela Tajiri, Gordon Thornhill, Douglas Cushman, Jeremy S. |
description | The Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope ARray (NuSTAR) is a NASA Small Explorer mission that will carry the first focusing hard X-ray (5–80 keV) telescope to orbit. The ground calibration of the optics posed a challenge as the need to suppress finite source distance effects over the full optic and the energy range of interest were unique requirements not met by any existing facility. In this paper we present the requirements for the NuSTAR optics ground calibration, and how the Rainwater Memorial Calibration Facility, RaMCaF, is designed to meet the calibration requirements. The nearly 175 m long beamline sports a 48 cm diameter 5–100 keV X-ray beam and is capable of carrying out detailed studies of large diameter optic elements, such as the NuSTAR optics, as well as flat multilayer-coated Silicon wafers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2011/285079 |
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The nearly 175 m long beamline sports a 48 cm diameter 5–100 keV X-ray beam and is capable of carrying out detailed studies of large diameter optic elements, such as the NuSTAR optics, as well as flat multilayer-coated Silicon wafers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1687-7632</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1687-7640</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2011/285079</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Arrays ; Beams (radiation) ; Calibration ; Colleges & universities ; Decker, Todd ; Focusing ; Glass substrates ; Grounds ; Instrumentation ; Laboratories ; Memorials ; Nobel prizes ; Optics ; Process controls ; Science ; Telescopes ; X-rays</subject><ispartof>X-ray optics and instrumentation, 2011, Vol.2011, p.1-9</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 Nicolai F. Brejnholt et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Nicolai F. Brejnholt et al. Nicolai F. Brejnholt et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2819-d5538dea92f99b691dc1f918b28d2e0ef1f494d5ca50a8c31d16f7c1f5ed3ae53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2819-d5538dea92f99b691dc1f918b28d2e0ef1f494d5ca50a8c31d16f7c1f5ed3ae53</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8491-3725 ; 0000-0002-5850-5517</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Furenlid, Lars</contributor><creatorcontrib>Brejnholt, Nicolai F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christensen, Finn E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hailey, Charles J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrière, Nicolas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craig, William W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grefenstette, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koglin, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Kristin Kruse</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vogel, Julia K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Hongjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blaedel, Kenneth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Josh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Decker, Todd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haider, Zeshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jakobsen, Anders Clemen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooper-Jensen, Carsten P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Kaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nynka, Melania</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pivovaroff, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sleator, Clio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanik, Dennis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stern, Marcela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tajiri, Gordon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thornhill, Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cushman, Jeremy S.</creatorcontrib><title>The Rainwater Memorial Calibration Facility for X-Ray Optics</title><title>X-ray optics and instrumentation</title><description>The Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope ARray (NuSTAR) is a NASA Small Explorer mission that will carry the first focusing hard X-ray (5–80 keV) telescope to orbit. 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The nearly 175 m long beamline sports a 48 cm diameter 5–100 keV X-ray beam and is capable of carrying out detailed studies of large diameter optic elements, such as the NuSTAR optics, as well as flat multilayer-coated Silicon wafers.</description><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Beams (radiation)</subject><subject>Calibration</subject><subject>Colleges & universities</subject><subject>Decker, Todd</subject><subject>Focusing</subject><subject>Glass substrates</subject><subject>Grounds</subject><subject>Instrumentation</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Memorials</subject><subject>Nobel prizes</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Process 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subjects | Arrays Beams (radiation) Calibration Colleges & universities Decker, Todd Focusing Glass substrates Grounds Instrumentation Laboratories Memorials Nobel prizes Optics Process controls Science Telescopes X-rays |
title | The Rainwater Memorial Calibration Facility for X-Ray Optics |
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