Ultrahigh Acceleration of Plasma Blocks by Nonlinear Forces for Side-On Laser Ignition of Solid Density Fusion Fuel
A fundamental difference of very high intensity laser interaction with plasmas from solid targets appears with lasing at picosecond (ps) pulse durations in contrast to pulses of nanosec-onds (ns). This can be seen from the more than 10,000 times higher acceleration with ps pulse du-rations than with...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plasma science & technology 2013-05, Vol.15 (5), p.420-424 |
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creator | Hora, Heinrich Miley, George H. He, Xiantu Zheng, Wudi Lalousis, Paraskevas Földes, Istvan Szatmari, Sandor Moustaizis, Stavros Castillo, Reynaldo |
description | A fundamental difference of very high intensity laser interaction with plasmas from solid targets appears with lasing at picosecond (ps) pulse durations in contrast to pulses of nanosec-onds (ns). This can be seen from the more than 10,000 times higher acceleration with ps pulse du-rations than with thermal pressure determined interaction. A ps pulse duration produces instantly acting high-efficiency nonlinear (ponderomotive) electrodynamic force dominated acceleration in contrast to heating with longer pulses. The ps pulses accelerate high-density plasma blocks. This can be used by a new scheme of side-on driven laser fusion with generating a flame ignition in uncompressed fusion fuel of solid density resulting in a reaction velocity of more than 2000 km/s for DT. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1009-0630/15/5/05 |
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subjects | Acceleration Density Electrodynamics Fuels Ignition Lasers Lasing Nonlinearity Pulse duration 固体密度 激光点火 聚变燃料 脉冲持续时间 部队 非线性 高加速度 高密度等离子体 |
title | Ultrahigh Acceleration of Plasma Blocks by Nonlinear Forces for Side-On Laser Ignition of Solid Density Fusion Fuel |
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