Using structural disorder to enhance the magnetism and spin-polarization in FexSi(1 - x) thin films for spintronics
Amorphous Fe sub(x)Si sub(1 - x) thin films exhibit a striking enhancement in magnetization compared to crystalline films with the same composition (0.45 < x < 0.75), and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism reveals an enhancement in both spin and orbital moments in the amorphous films. Density f...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials research express 2014-06, Vol.1 (2), p.1-9 |
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creator | Karel, J Zhang, Y N Bordel, C Stone, K H Chen, T Y Jenkins, C A Smith, David J Hu, J Wu, R Q Heald, S M Kortright, J B Hellman, F |
description | Amorphous Fe sub(x)Si sub(1 - x) thin films exhibit a striking enhancement in magnetization compared to crystalline films with the same composition (0.45 < x < 0.75), and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism reveals an enhancement in both spin and orbital moments in the amorphous films. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reproduce this enhanced magnetization and also show a relatively large spin-polarization at the Fermi energy, also seen experimentally in Andreev reflection. Theory and experiment show that the amorphous materials have a decreased number of nearest neighbors and reduced number density relative to the crystalline samples of the same composition; the associated decrease in Fe-Si neighbors reduces the hybridization of Fe orbitals, leading to the enhanced moment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/2053-1591/1/2/026102 |
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Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reproduce this enhanced magnetization and also show a relatively large spin-polarization at the Fermi energy, also seen experimentally in Andreev reflection. Theory and experiment show that the amorphous materials have a decreased number of nearest neighbors and reduced number density relative to the crystalline samples of the same composition; the associated decrease in Fe-Si neighbors reduces the hybridization of Fe orbitals, leading to the enhanced moment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2053-1591</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2053-1591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/1/2/026102</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Crystal structure ; Density ; Density functional theory ; Fermi surfaces ; Iron ; Magnetization ; Mathematical analysis ; Orbitals ; Thin films</subject><ispartof>Materials research express, 2014-06, Vol.1 (2), p.1-9</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karel, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Y N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bordel, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stone, K H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, T Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkins, C A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, David J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, R Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heald, S M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kortright, J B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hellman, F</creatorcontrib><title>Using structural disorder to enhance the magnetism and spin-polarization in FexSi(1 - x) thin films for spintronics</title><title>Materials research express</title><description>Amorphous Fe sub(x)Si sub(1 - x) thin films exhibit a striking enhancement in magnetization compared to crystalline films with the same composition (0.45 < x < 0.75), and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism reveals an enhancement in both spin and orbital moments in the amorphous films. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reproduce this enhanced magnetization and also show a relatively large spin-polarization at the Fermi energy, also seen experimentally in Andreev reflection. 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Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reproduce this enhanced magnetization and also show a relatively large spin-polarization at the Fermi energy, also seen experimentally in Andreev reflection. Theory and experiment show that the amorphous materials have a decreased number of nearest neighbors and reduced number density relative to the crystalline samples of the same composition; the associated decrease in Fe-Si neighbors reduces the hybridization of Fe orbitals, leading to the enhanced moment.</abstract><doi>10.1088/2053-1591/1/2/026102</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Crystal structure Density Density functional theory Fermi surfaces Iron Magnetization Mathematical analysis Orbitals Thin films |
title | Using structural disorder to enhance the magnetism and spin-polarization in FexSi(1 - x) thin films for spintronics |
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