4-Hydroxy-1-naphthaldehydes: proton transfer or deprotonation

A series of naphthaldehydes, including a Mannich base, have been investigated by UV-Vis spectroscopy, NMR and theoretical methods to explore their potential tautomerism. In the case of 4-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde concentration dependent deprotonation has been detected in methanol and acetonitrile. Fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2015-04, Vol.17 (15), p.10238-10249
Hauptverfasser: Manolova, Y, Kurteva, V, Antonov, L, Marciniak, H, Lochbrunner, S, Crochet, A, Fromm, K M, Kamounah, F S, Hansen, P E
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container_end_page 10249
container_issue 15
container_start_page 10238
container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
container_volume 17
creator Manolova, Y
Kurteva, V
Antonov, L
Marciniak, H
Lochbrunner, S
Crochet, A
Fromm, K M
Kamounah, F S
Hansen, P E
description A series of naphthaldehydes, including a Mannich base, have been investigated by UV-Vis spectroscopy, NMR and theoretical methods to explore their potential tautomerism. In the case of 4-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde concentration dependent deprotonation has been detected in methanol and acetonitrile. For 4-hydroxy-3-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-1-naphthaldehyde (a Mannich base) an intramolecular proton transfer involving the OH group and the piperidine nitrogen occurs. In acetonitrile the equilibrium is predominantly at the OH-form, whereas in methanol the proton transferred tautomer is the preferred form. In chloroform and toluene, the OH form is completely dominant. Both 4-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and 4-methoxy-1-naphthaldehyde (fixed enol form) show dimerization in the investigated solvents and the crystallographic data, obtained for the latter, confirm the existence of a cyclic dimer.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c5cp00870k
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetonitrile
Dimers
Methyl alcohol
Physical chemistry
Solvents
Spectroscopy
Tautomers
Toluene
title 4-Hydroxy-1-naphthaldehydes: proton transfer or deprotonation
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