Photothermal nonlinearity and optical bistability in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator
We report observation of optical bistability and enhanced thermal nonlinearity in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator. Photo-induced Joule heating in the graphene layer gives rise to a temperature increase in the silicon waveguide core and a corresponding thermo-optic shift in the resonance of th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Optics letters 2013-12, Vol.38 (23), p.5036-5039 |
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creator | Horvath, Cameron Bachman, Daniel Indoe, Rob Van, Vien |
description | We report observation of optical bistability and enhanced thermal nonlinearity in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator. Photo-induced Joule heating in the graphene layer gives rise to a temperature increase in the silicon waveguide core and a corresponding thermo-optic shift in the resonance of the Fabry-Perot resonator. Measurement of the nonlinear resonance spectra showed a 9-fold increase in the effective thermal nonlinear index due to the graphene layer compared with a bare silicon waveguide. |
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Photo-induced Joule heating in the graphene layer gives rise to a temperature increase in the silicon waveguide core and a corresponding thermo-optic shift in the resonance of the Fabry-Perot resonator. Measurement of the nonlinear resonance spectra showed a 9-fold increase in the effective thermal nonlinear index due to the graphene layer compared with a bare silicon waveguide.</description><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Joule heating</subject><subject>Nonlinearity</subject><subject>Optical bistability</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><subject>Silicon</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Waveguides</subject><issn>0146-9592</issn><issn>1539-4794</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkL1PwzAQxS0EoqWwMaOMDKTY8UfsEVV8SZHK0I3BcpJLa5TYxU5A_e9J1cLKdNK73z3dewhdEzwnVLD7ZTGnco4xx1ScoCnhVKUsV-wUTTFhIlVcZRN0EeMHxljklJ6jScYyScaDKXp_2_je9xsInWkT511rHZhg-11iXJ34bW-rcVHa2JvStnvdusQk62C2G3CQxlGsvEu-zResB1tDEiB6Z3ofLtFZY9oIV8c5Q6unx9XiJS2Wz6-LhyKtqMJ9KmhJ1PhbZbioFZOGV7wEQkpFBMVGQiNZWcsxK5eQ17VquBKYUEIEw0LRGbo92G6D_xwg9rqzsYK2NQ78EDURkudKCUr_R5nIaE6UZCN6d0Cr4GMM0OhtsJ0JO02w3hevl4WmUh-KH_Gbo_NQdlD_wb9N0x-4Rn2x</recordid><startdate>20131201</startdate><enddate>20131201</enddate><creator>Horvath, Cameron</creator><creator>Bachman, Daniel</creator><creator>Indoe, Rob</creator><creator>Van, Vien</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131201</creationdate><title>Photothermal nonlinearity and optical bistability in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator</title><author>Horvath, Cameron ; Bachman, Daniel ; Indoe, Rob ; Van, Vien</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-63b19000ca56d948a5c5be11b91630a8ef84bd836458e7dd9f59601311640693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Graphene</topic><topic>Joule heating</topic><topic>Nonlinearity</topic><topic>Optical bistability</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><topic>Silicon</topic><topic>Spectra</topic><topic>Waveguides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Horvath, Cameron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bachman, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Indoe, Rob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van, Vien</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Optics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Horvath, Cameron</au><au>Bachman, Daniel</au><au>Indoe, Rob</au><au>Van, Vien</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Photothermal nonlinearity and optical bistability in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator</atitle><jtitle>Optics letters</jtitle><addtitle>Opt Lett</addtitle><date>2013-12-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>5036</spage><epage>5039</epage><pages>5036-5039</pages><issn>0146-9592</issn><eissn>1539-4794</eissn><abstract>We report observation of optical bistability and enhanced thermal nonlinearity in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator. Photo-induced Joule heating in the graphene layer gives rise to a temperature increase in the silicon waveguide core and a corresponding thermo-optic shift in the resonance of the Fabry-Perot resonator. Measurement of the nonlinear resonance spectra showed a 9-fold increase in the effective thermal nonlinear index due to the graphene layer compared with a bare silicon waveguide.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>24281503</pmid><doi>10.1364/OL.38.005036</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Graphene Joule heating Nonlinearity Optical bistability Resonators Silicon Spectra Waveguides |
title | Photothermal nonlinearity and optical bistability in a graphene-silicon waveguide resonator |
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