Effect of flowability on the flow rate, polymerization shrinkage, and mass change of flowable composites
As a lining or restoration material, flowable composites are popular due to their ease in use and agreeable marginal adaptation of tooth cavity. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate various properties of flowable composites which were claimed to be of high or low flowability by the manuf...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Dental Materials Journal 2015/03/27, Vol.34(2), pp.168-174 |
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| container_title | Dental Materials Journal |
| container_volume | 34 |
| creator | KU, Ri-Mo KO, Ching-Chang JEONG, Chang-Mo PARK, Mi-Gyoung KIM, Hyung-Il KWON, Yong Hoon |
| description | As a lining or restoration material, flowable composites are popular due to their ease in use and agreeable marginal adaptation of tooth cavity. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate various properties of flowable composites which were claimed to be of high or low flowability by the manufacturers. For the study, twelve flowable composites from six different manufacturers were used. Based on the manufacturers’ claim, they were divided into two groups: high or low flowability. The products grouped in high flowability showed significantly higher (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4012/dmj.2014-178 |
| format | Article |
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The purpose of the present study was to evaluate various properties of flowable composites which were claimed to be of high or low flowability by the manufacturers. For the study, twelve flowable composites from six different manufacturers were used. Based on the manufacturers’ claim, they were divided into two groups: high or low flowability. The products grouped in high flowability showed significantly higher (p<0.05) flow rate (flow distance), polymerization shrinkage, and microhardness (on the top surface), regardless of light-curing unit, than those grouped in low flowability. On the other hand, water sorption and solubility showed nonsignificantly different values regardless of flowability. Through the study, flow rate had low correlation with microhardness (R<0.23), polymerization shrinkage (R<0.60), and water sorption and solubility (R<0.36) regardless of light-curing unit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0287-4547</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1881-1361</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4012/dmj.2014-178</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25740163</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</publisher><subject>Composite Resins - chemistry ; Dental Materials ; Dentistry ; Flow rate ; Flowability ; Flowable composites ; Holes ; Light-Curing of Dental Adhesives - methods ; Mass change ; Materials Testing ; Microhardness ; Polymerization ; Polymerization shrinkage ; Shrinkage ; Solubility ; Sorption ; Surface Properties</subject><ispartof>Dental Materials Journal, 2015/03/27, Vol.34(2), pp.168-174</ispartof><rights>2015 The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c676t-3306650a182738d8a203535ad3995a439f452b82b072928fc514c66082248dc83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c676t-3306650a182738d8a203535ad3995a439f452b82b072928fc514c66082248dc83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1878,4011,27905,27906,27907</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25740163$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KU, Ri-Mo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KO, Ching-Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JEONG, Chang-Mo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PARK, Mi-Gyoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIM, Hyung-Il</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KWON, Yong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>University of North Carolina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Dental Laboratory Science</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catholic University of Pusan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>School of Dentistry and Medical Research Institute</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pusan National University</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>College of Health Sciences</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>School of Dentistry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Orthodontics</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Dental Materials</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of flowability on the flow rate, polymerization shrinkage, and mass change of flowable composites</title><title>Dental Materials Journal</title><addtitle>Dent. Mater. J.</addtitle><description>As a lining or restoration material, flowable composites are popular due to their ease in use and agreeable marginal adaptation of tooth cavity. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate various properties of flowable composites which were claimed to be of high or low flowability by the manufacturers. For the study, twelve flowable composites from six different manufacturers were used. Based on the manufacturers’ claim, they were divided into two groups: high or low flowability. The products grouped in high flowability showed significantly higher (p<0.05) flow rate (flow distance), polymerization shrinkage, and microhardness (on the top surface), regardless of light-curing unit, than those grouped in low flowability. On the other hand, water sorption and solubility showed nonsignificantly different values regardless of flowability. Through the study, flow rate had low correlation with microhardness (R<0.23), polymerization shrinkage (R<0.60), and water sorption and solubility (R<0.36) regardless of light-curing unit.</description><subject>Composite Resins - chemistry</subject><subject>Dental Materials</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Flow rate</subject><subject>Flowability</subject><subject>Flowable composites</subject><subject>Holes</subject><subject>Light-Curing of Dental Adhesives - methods</subject><subject>Mass change</subject><subject>Materials Testing</subject><subject>Microhardness</subject><subject>Polymerization</subject><subject>Polymerization shrinkage</subject><subject>Shrinkage</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Sorption</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><issn>0287-4547</issn><issn>1881-1361</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1vEzEQxS0EoqFw44z2yKFb_G3vEapSkCpxgbPleL2Ng9cOtqMq_PVMsyFcucxYnp-fn-Yh9Jbga44J_TDO22uKCe-J0s_QimhNesIkeY5WmGrVc8HVBXpV6xZjPkitX6ILKhS8lWyFNrfT5F3r8tRNMT_adYihHbqcurbxx6uu2Oavul2Oh9mX8Nu2ANO6KSH9tA8wsWnsZltr5zY2Pfh_UtF3Ls-7XEPz9TV6MdlY_ZtTv0Q_Pt9-v_nS33-7-3rz8b53UsnWM4alFNgSTRXTo7YUM8GEHdkwCMvZMHFB15qusaID1ZMThDspsaaU69FpdoneL7q7kn_tfW1mDtX5GG3yeV8NkVqoQWlG_wOVg2YE7AB6taCu5FqLn8yuhNmWgyHYPMVgIAbzFIOBGAB_d1Ler2c_nuG_ewfgbgFgGpyNOcWQvNnmfUmwHTMe8OjTIikMxoxjCg2O4B-K4pQzTgUHpU-L0rY2iOP8lS0tuOiPvhg39FhO_s5DSKwYn9gfgiyvWQ</recordid><startdate>2015</startdate><enddate>2015</enddate><creator>KU, Ri-Mo</creator><creator>KO, Ching-Chang</creator><creator>JEONG, Chang-Mo</creator><creator>PARK, Mi-Gyoung</creator><creator>KIM, Hyung-Il</creator><creator>KWON, Yong Hoon</creator><general>The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</general><general>Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2015</creationdate><title>Effect of flowability on the flow rate, polymerization shrinkage, and mass change of flowable composites</title><author>KU, Ri-Mo ; 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| ispartof | Dental Materials Journal, 2015/03/27, Vol.34(2), pp.168-174 |
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| source | J-STAGE Free; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Composite Resins - chemistry Dental Materials Dentistry Flow rate Flowability Flowable composites Holes Light-Curing of Dental Adhesives - methods Mass change Materials Testing Microhardness Polymerization Polymerization shrinkage Shrinkage Solubility Sorption Surface Properties |
| title | Effect of flowability on the flow rate, polymerization shrinkage, and mass change of flowable composites |
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