Pyrolysis study of pectin by tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry

The thermal decomposition of pectin was studied, and some major products were online analyzed by tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS). The principal products were furfural, methyl 2-furoate and 5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-2-carbaldehyde. Some new high molec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2015-05, Vol.120 (2), p.1399-1405
Hauptverfasser: Ge, Shaolin, Xu, Yingbo, Tian, Zhenfeng, She, Shike, Huang, Lan, Zhang, Zhao, Hu, Yonghua, Weng, Junjie, Cao, Maoqi, Sheng, Liusi
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container_end_page 1405
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1399
container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 120
creator Ge, Shaolin
Xu, Yingbo
Tian, Zhenfeng
She, Shike
Huang, Lan
Zhang, Zhao
Hu, Yonghua
Weng, Junjie
Cao, Maoqi
Sheng, Liusi
description The thermal decomposition of pectin was studied, and some major products were online analyzed by tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS). The principal products were furfural, methyl 2-furoate and 5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-2-carbaldehyde. Some new high molecular weight intermediate products were firstly observed thanks to the soft ionization and MSMS structural analysis of ions. The results demonstrated the variation of the pyrolysis product pool with temperatures, dividing the thermal decomposition process into two stages: the low-temperature stage for the intramolecular pyrolysis of galacturonic acid subunit at the chain ends of polymers and the high-temperature stage for the rupture of α -(1 → 4) glycosidic bond between galacturonic acid subunit. This work reported a new application of SVUV-PIMS in pectin pyrolysis and demonstrated its good performance in product analysis. The formation mechanisms of some major products from pectin pyrolysis were discussed based on the analysis of pyrolysates, which should provide insight into the pyrolysis behavior of pectin.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-015-4440-4
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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Calorimetry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Inorganic Chemistry
Mass spectrometry
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Particle accelerators
Pectin
Photoionization
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Pyrolysis
Synchrotrons
Thermal decomposition
Thiophene
Ultraviolet
title Pyrolysis study of pectin by tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry
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