Translucency of esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials and composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness
Abstract Statement of problem Little information is available about the translucency of monolithic CAD/CAM materials. Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the translucency of restorative CAD/CAM materials and direct composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness. Mater...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 2015-06, Vol.113 (6), p.534-540 |
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| container_title | The Journal of prosthetic dentistry |
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| creator | Awad, Daniel, Dr med dent Stawarczyk, Bogna, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing, MSc Liebermann, Anja, Dr med dent Ilie, Nicoleta, Prof, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing |
| description | Abstract Statement of problem Little information is available about the translucency of monolithic CAD/CAM materials. Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the translucency of restorative CAD/CAM materials and direct composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness. Materials and methods In total, 240 disk-shaped specimens (12×14×1 mm and 12×14×2 mm) of 3 different CAD/CAM glass ceramics (CELTRA Duo, IPS e.max CAD, IPS Empress CAD), a fine-structure feldspathic ceramic (VITA Mark II), a hybrid ceramic (VITA Enamic), a resin nanoceramic composite resin (LAVA Ultimate), an experimental (CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite resin), 2 interim materials (Telio CAD; VITA CAD-Temp), and 3 direct composite resins (Tetric EvoCeram; Filtek Supreme XTE; Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill) were fabricated (n=10). After 3 different surface pretreatments (polished, rough SiC P1200, or SiC P500), absolute translucency and surface roughness were measured using spectrophotometry and tactile profilometry. The influence of material type, thickness, and roughness on absolute translucency was analyzed using a multivariate analysis, 1-way ANOVA, and the Tukey HSD post hoc test ( P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.12.003 |
| format | Article |
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Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the translucency of restorative CAD/CAM materials and direct composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness. Materials and methods In total, 240 disk-shaped specimens (12×14×1 mm and 12×14×2 mm) of 3 different CAD/CAM glass ceramics (CELTRA Duo, IPS e.max CAD, IPS Empress CAD), a fine-structure feldspathic ceramic (VITA Mark II), a hybrid ceramic (VITA Enamic), a resin nanoceramic composite resin (LAVA Ultimate), an experimental (CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite resin), 2 interim materials (Telio CAD; VITA CAD-Temp), and 3 direct composite resins (Tetric EvoCeram; Filtek Supreme XTE; Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill) were fabricated (n=10). After 3 different surface pretreatments (polished, rough SiC P1200, or SiC P500), absolute translucency and surface roughness were measured using spectrophotometry and tactile profilometry. The influence of material type, thickness, and roughness on absolute translucency was analyzed using a multivariate analysis, 1-way ANOVA, and the Tukey HSD post hoc test ( P <.05). Pearson correlations and statistical hypothesis tests were used to assess the results ( P <.05). Results The effect of all tested parameters was significant among the materials ( P <.05). The greatest influence on the measured translucency was thickness (partial eta squared ηP² =.988), closely followed by material (.982), and the pretreatment method (.835). The surface roughness was strongly influenced by the pretreatment method (.975) and type of material (.941). Conclusion Thickness and surface roughness are major factors affecting the absolute translucency of adhesively luted restorations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3913</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6841</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.12.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25749093</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aluminum Silicates - chemistry ; Carbon Compounds, Inorganic - chemistry ; Ceramics - chemistry ; Color ; Composite Resins - chemistry ; Computer-Aided Design ; Dental Materials - chemistry ; Dental Polishing - methods ; Dental Porcelain - chemistry ; Dentistry ; Esthetics, Dental ; Humans ; Light ; Materials Testing ; Nanocomposites - chemistry ; Potassium Compounds - chemistry ; Silicon Compounds - chemistry ; Spectrophotometry - methods ; Surface Properties</subject><ispartof>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 2015-06, Vol.113 (6), p.534-540</ispartof><rights>Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry</rights><rights>2015 Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-608f2056f49ce5ebed7c2084299a06608cbded37e7a66017389a0444b2caded13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-608f2056f49ce5ebed7c2084299a06608cbded37e7a66017389a0444b2caded13</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1732-3255</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022391314005770$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25749093$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Awad, Daniel, Dr med dent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stawarczyk, Bogna, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing, MSc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liebermann, Anja, Dr med dent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ilie, Nicoleta, Prof, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing</creatorcontrib><title>Translucency of esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials and composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness</title><title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title><addtitle>J Prosthet Dent</addtitle><description>Abstract Statement of problem Little information is available about the translucency of monolithic CAD/CAM materials. Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the translucency of restorative CAD/CAM materials and direct composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness. Materials and methods In total, 240 disk-shaped specimens (12×14×1 mm and 12×14×2 mm) of 3 different CAD/CAM glass ceramics (CELTRA Duo, IPS e.max CAD, IPS Empress CAD), a fine-structure feldspathic ceramic (VITA Mark II), a hybrid ceramic (VITA Enamic), a resin nanoceramic composite resin (LAVA Ultimate), an experimental (CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite resin), 2 interim materials (Telio CAD; VITA CAD-Temp), and 3 direct composite resins (Tetric EvoCeram; Filtek Supreme XTE; Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill) were fabricated (n=10). After 3 different surface pretreatments (polished, rough SiC P1200, or SiC P500), absolute translucency and surface roughness were measured using spectrophotometry and tactile profilometry. The influence of material type, thickness, and roughness on absolute translucency was analyzed using a multivariate analysis, 1-way ANOVA, and the Tukey HSD post hoc test ( P <.05). Pearson correlations and statistical hypothesis tests were used to assess the results ( P <.05). Results The effect of all tested parameters was significant among the materials ( P <.05). The greatest influence on the measured translucency was thickness (partial eta squared ηP² =.988), closely followed by material (.982), and the pretreatment method (.835). The surface roughness was strongly influenced by the pretreatment method (.975) and type of material (.941). Conclusion Thickness and surface roughness are major factors affecting the absolute translucency of adhesively luted restorations.</description><subject>Aluminum Silicates - chemistry</subject><subject>Carbon Compounds, Inorganic - chemistry</subject><subject>Ceramics - chemistry</subject><subject>Color</subject><subject>Composite Resins - chemistry</subject><subject>Computer-Aided Design</subject><subject>Dental Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Dental Polishing - methods</subject><subject>Dental Porcelain - chemistry</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Esthetics, Dental</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Materials Testing</subject><subject>Nanocomposites - chemistry</subject><subject>Potassium Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Silicon Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry - methods</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><issn>0022-3913</issn><issn>1097-6841</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhi1ERZfCX6h85JJ0_JE4uSBWy6fUqoeWs-V1Jqy3SbzYTtFe-eU42pYDF04ez7zzjubREHLJoGTA6qt9eQg-djilkgOTJeMlgHhBVgxaVdSNZC_JCoDzQrRMnJPXMe4BoKkUe0XOeaVkC61Ykd_3wUxxmC1O9kh9TzGmHSZn6eJtBhpywgeT3CPSzfrj1WZ9Q0eTMDgzRGqmjlo_Hnx0CRetmyL95dJuiQ9oE02epp2zDxPGkzzOoTc2i_38Y7dk35CzPnvh26f3gnz__Ol-87W4vv3ybbO-LqxsRSpqaHoOVd3L1mKFW-yU5dBI3rYG6ly12w47oVCZ_GNKNDkvpdxya3KBiQvy7uSbyf2c81p6dNHiMJgJ_Rw1qxshqqpWMkvrk9RmyDFgrw_BjSYcNQO98Nd7_cxfL_w14zrzz42XTzPm7Yjd37Zn4Fnw4STAvOmjw6CjdZk9di5kXLrz7v8z3v9jYQc3OWuGBzxi3Ps5TJmjZjrmBn23XMFyBEwCVEqB-AOPE7G1</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Awad, Daniel, Dr med dent</creator><creator>Stawarczyk, Bogna, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing, MSc</creator><creator>Liebermann, Anja, Dr med dent</creator><creator>Ilie, Nicoleta, Prof, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1732-3255</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20150601</creationdate><title>Translucency of esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials and composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness</title><author>Awad, Daniel, Dr med dent ; Stawarczyk, Bogna, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing, MSc ; Liebermann, Anja, Dr med dent ; Ilie, Nicoleta, Prof, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-608f2056f49ce5ebed7c2084299a06608cbded37e7a66017389a0444b2caded13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aluminum Silicates - chemistry</topic><topic>Carbon Compounds, Inorganic - chemistry</topic><topic>Ceramics - chemistry</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Composite Resins - chemistry</topic><topic>Computer-Aided Design</topic><topic>Dental Materials - chemistry</topic><topic>Dental Polishing - methods</topic><topic>Dental Porcelain - chemistry</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Esthetics, Dental</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Materials Testing</topic><topic>Nanocomposites - chemistry</topic><topic>Potassium Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>Silicon Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry - methods</topic><topic>Surface Properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Awad, Daniel, Dr med dent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stawarczyk, Bogna, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing, MSc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liebermann, Anja, Dr med dent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ilie, Nicoleta, Prof, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Awad, Daniel, Dr med dent</au><au>Stawarczyk, Bogna, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing, MSc</au><au>Liebermann, Anja, Dr med dent</au><au>Ilie, Nicoleta, Prof, Dr rer biol hum, Dipl Ing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Translucency of esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials and composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Prosthet Dent</addtitle><date>2015-06-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>534</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>534-540</pages><issn>0022-3913</issn><eissn>1097-6841</eissn><abstract>Abstract Statement of problem Little information is available about the translucency of monolithic CAD/CAM materials. Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the translucency of restorative CAD/CAM materials and direct composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness. Materials and methods In total, 240 disk-shaped specimens (12×14×1 mm and 12×14×2 mm) of 3 different CAD/CAM glass ceramics (CELTRA Duo, IPS e.max CAD, IPS Empress CAD), a fine-structure feldspathic ceramic (VITA Mark II), a hybrid ceramic (VITA Enamic), a resin nanoceramic composite resin (LAVA Ultimate), an experimental (CAD/CAM nanohybrid composite resin), 2 interim materials (Telio CAD; VITA CAD-Temp), and 3 direct composite resins (Tetric EvoCeram; Filtek Supreme XTE; Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill) were fabricated (n=10). After 3 different surface pretreatments (polished, rough SiC P1200, or SiC P500), absolute translucency and surface roughness were measured using spectrophotometry and tactile profilometry. The influence of material type, thickness, and roughness on absolute translucency was analyzed using a multivariate analysis, 1-way ANOVA, and the Tukey HSD post hoc test ( P <.05). Pearson correlations and statistical hypothesis tests were used to assess the results ( P <.05). Results The effect of all tested parameters was significant among the materials ( P <.05). The greatest influence on the measured translucency was thickness (partial eta squared ηP² =.988), closely followed by material (.982), and the pretreatment method (.835). The surface roughness was strongly influenced by the pretreatment method (.975) and type of material (.941). Conclusion Thickness and surface roughness are major factors affecting the absolute translucency of adhesively luted restorations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>25749093</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.12.003</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1732-3255</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 2015-06, Vol.113 (6), p.534-540 |
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| subjects | Aluminum Silicates - chemistry Carbon Compounds, Inorganic - chemistry Ceramics - chemistry Color Composite Resins - chemistry Computer-Aided Design Dental Materials - chemistry Dental Polishing - methods Dental Porcelain - chemistry Dentistry Esthetics, Dental Humans Light Materials Testing Nanocomposites - chemistry Potassium Compounds - chemistry Silicon Compounds - chemistry Spectrophotometry - methods Surface Properties |
| title | Translucency of esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials and composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness |
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