Interaction Between MAOA and FOXP2 in Association With Autism and Verbal Communication in a Korean Population

Expression levels of monoamine oxidase A (MAOA), the enzyme that related to monoamine neurotransmitters metabolism such as serotonin, are related to schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder. Forkhead box protein P2 (FOXP2), a transcription factor, is associated with abnormal language development a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of child neurology 2014-12, Vol.29 (12), p.NP207-NP211
Hauptverfasser: Park, YoungJoon, Won, SeongSik, Nam, Min, Chung, Joo-Ho, Kwack, KyuBum
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container_end_page NP211
container_issue 12
container_start_page NP207
container_title Journal of child neurology
container_volume 29
creator Park, YoungJoon
Won, SeongSik
Nam, Min
Chung, Joo-Ho
Kwack, KyuBum
description Expression levels of monoamine oxidase A (MAOA), the enzyme that related to monoamine neurotransmitters metabolism such as serotonin, are related to schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder. Forkhead box protein P2 (FOXP2), a transcription factor, is associated with abnormal language development and is expressed in several areas of the central nervous system in response to serotonin. For this reason, we undertook interaction analysis between MAOA and FOXP2 in autism spectrum disorder, including testing the verbal communication score of the childhood autism rating scale. In interaction analysis, the FOXP2-TCGC (rs12531289-rs1350135-rs10230087-rs2061183) diplotype and MAOA-TCG (rs6323-rs1801291-rs3027407) haplotype were significantly associated with autism spectrum disorder in males. However, when the interaction term was omitted, neither MAOA nor FOXP2 was associated with autism spectrum disorder or verbal communication. These results indicate that language and speech ability is affected by an interaction between FOXP2 and MAOA, but not by either gene separately.
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Forkhead box protein P2 (FOXP2), a transcription factor, is associated with abnormal language development and is expressed in several areas of the central nervous system in response to serotonin. For this reason, we undertook interaction analysis between MAOA and FOXP2 in autism spectrum disorder, including testing the verbal communication score of the childhood autism rating scale. In interaction analysis, the FOXP2-TCGC (rs12531289-rs1350135-rs10230087-rs2061183) diplotype and MAOA-TCG (rs6323-rs1801291-rs3027407) haplotype were significantly associated with autism spectrum disorder in males. However, when the interaction term was omitted, neither MAOA nor FOXP2 was associated with autism spectrum disorder or verbal communication. 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Forkhead box protein P2 (FOXP2), a transcription factor, is associated with abnormal language development and is expressed in several areas of the central nervous system in response to serotonin. For this reason, we undertook interaction analysis between MAOA and FOXP2 in autism spectrum disorder, including testing the verbal communication score of the childhood autism rating scale. In interaction analysis, the FOXP2-TCGC (rs12531289-rs1350135-rs10230087-rs2061183) diplotype and MAOA-TCG (rs6323-rs1801291-rs3027407) haplotype were significantly associated with autism spectrum disorder in males. However, when the interaction term was omitted, neither MAOA nor FOXP2 was associated with autism spectrum disorder or verbal communication. 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subjects Adolescent
Autistic Disorder - epidemiology
Autistic Disorder - genetics
Child
Communicable Diseases - epidemiology
Communicable Diseases - genetics
Female
Forkhead Transcription Factors - genetics
Gene Frequency
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genotype
Humans
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Monoamine Oxidase - genetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Republic of Korea - epidemiology
Verbal Behavior - physiology
Young Adult
title Interaction Between MAOA and FOXP2 in Association With Autism and Verbal Communication in a Korean Population
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