Effect of oral mineral and energy supplementation on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profile, and milk yield in dairy cows affected with dystocia
•We examine the effect of mineral and energy supplementation of cows with dystocia.•Dystocia impaired calcium homeostasis early postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation decreased plasma calcium concentrations postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation is not recommended for cows with dystocia. The...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The veterinary journal (1997) 2015-05, Vol.204 (2), p.186-191 |
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| container_title | The veterinary journal (1997) |
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| creator | Benzaquen, M. Galvão, K.N. Coleman, A.E. Santos, J.E.P. Goff, J.P. Risco, C.A. |
| description | •We examine the effect of mineral and energy supplementation of cows with dystocia.•Dystocia impaired calcium homeostasis early postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation decreased plasma calcium concentrations postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation is not recommended for cows with dystocia.
The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of mineral/energy supplementation of dairy cows with dystocia on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profiles, and milk yield. Multiparous Holstein cows with dystocia were randomly assigned into two groups, (1) treated with a mineral/energy supplement (DME, n = 18) and (2) not treated (DNT, n = 22). A group of cows with normal parturition were randomly selected and were left untreated (NNT, n = 25). Cows in DME received an oral drench of 110 g of calcium and 400 g of propionate as calcium propionate plus 110 g potassium chloride and 150 g of magnesium sulfate administered within 6 h of calving and again 3 days post-partum.
Compared to cows with a normal parturition, dystocic cows had decreased plasma calcium concentrations, increased plasma haptoglobin, decreased milk yield at 1 day post-partum, and tended to have increased rectal temperatures from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Compared with cows in DNT, those in DME had decreased plasma calcium concentrations and increased plasma magnesium concentrations 2 and 3 days post-partum, and a tendency for an increase in rectal temperature from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Dystocia is detrimental to calcium homeostasis post-partum, but mineral/energy supplementation as undertaken in this study is not recommended for use in cows with dystocia. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.tvjl.2015.03.001 |
| format | Article |
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The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of mineral/energy supplementation of dairy cows with dystocia on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profiles, and milk yield. Multiparous Holstein cows with dystocia were randomly assigned into two groups, (1) treated with a mineral/energy supplement (DME, n = 18) and (2) not treated (DNT, n = 22). A group of cows with normal parturition were randomly selected and were left untreated (NNT, n = 25). Cows in DME received an oral drench of 110 g of calcium and 400 g of propionate as calcium propionate plus 110 g potassium chloride and 150 g of magnesium sulfate administered within 6 h of calving and again 3 days post-partum.
Compared to cows with a normal parturition, dystocic cows had decreased plasma calcium concentrations, increased plasma haptoglobin, decreased milk yield at 1 day post-partum, and tended to have increased rectal temperatures from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Compared with cows in DNT, those in DME had decreased plasma calcium concentrations and increased plasma magnesium concentrations 2 and 3 days post-partum, and a tendency for an increase in rectal temperature from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Dystocia is detrimental to calcium homeostasis post-partum, but mineral/energy supplementation as undertaken in this study is not recommended for use in cows with dystocia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1090-0233</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2971</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2015.03.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25900193</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Calcium supplementation ; Cattle ; Cattle Diseases - metabolism ; Dairy cows ; Dietary Supplements ; Dystocia - veterinary ; Energy Intake - physiology ; Energy Metabolism - physiology ; Energy supplementation ; Female ; Lactation - drug effects ; Magnesium Sulfate - administration & dosage ; Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology ; Milk - chemistry ; Minerals - administration & dosage ; Minerals - blood ; Minerals - pharmacology ; Potassium Chloride - administration & dosage ; Potassium Chloride - pharmacology ; Pregnancy ; Propionates - administration & dosage ; Propionates - pharmacology ; Subclinical hypocalcemia</subject><ispartof>The veterinary journal (1997), 2015-05, Vol.204 (2), p.186-191</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-e43bc57e6e39e3bc462df13554c6e70cf1613a6b19e2e5f55732aafb8dc3c3573</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-e43bc57e6e39e3bc462df13554c6e70cf1613a6b19e2e5f55732aafb8dc3c3573</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090023315000982$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25900193$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Benzaquen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galvão, K.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coleman, A.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, J.E.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goff, J.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Risco, C.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of oral mineral and energy supplementation on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profile, and milk yield in dairy cows affected with dystocia</title><title>The veterinary journal (1997)</title><addtitle>Vet J</addtitle><description>•We examine the effect of mineral and energy supplementation of cows with dystocia.•Dystocia impaired calcium homeostasis early postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation decreased plasma calcium concentrations postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation is not recommended for cows with dystocia.
The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of mineral/energy supplementation of dairy cows with dystocia on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profiles, and milk yield. Multiparous Holstein cows with dystocia were randomly assigned into two groups, (1) treated with a mineral/energy supplement (DME, n = 18) and (2) not treated (DNT, n = 22). A group of cows with normal parturition were randomly selected and were left untreated (NNT, n = 25). Cows in DME received an oral drench of 110 g of calcium and 400 g of propionate as calcium propionate plus 110 g potassium chloride and 150 g of magnesium sulfate administered within 6 h of calving and again 3 days post-partum.
Compared to cows with a normal parturition, dystocic cows had decreased plasma calcium concentrations, increased plasma haptoglobin, decreased milk yield at 1 day post-partum, and tended to have increased rectal temperatures from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Compared with cows in DNT, those in DME had decreased plasma calcium concentrations and increased plasma magnesium concentrations 2 and 3 days post-partum, and a tendency for an increase in rectal temperature from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Dystocia is detrimental to calcium homeostasis post-partum, but mineral/energy supplementation as undertaken in this study is not recommended for use in cows with dystocia.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Calcium supplementation</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - metabolism</subject><subject>Dairy cows</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Dystocia - veterinary</subject><subject>Energy Intake - physiology</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism - physiology</subject><subject>Energy supplementation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Lactation - drug effects</subject><subject>Magnesium Sulfate - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology</subject><subject>Milk - chemistry</subject><subject>Minerals - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Minerals - blood</subject><subject>Minerals - pharmacology</subject><subject>Potassium Chloride - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Potassium Chloride - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Propionates - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Propionates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Subclinical hypocalcemia</subject><issn>1090-0233</issn><issn>1532-2971</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1v1DAQhi1ERT_gD3BAPnJogj9iZyNxQVVpkSpxgbPl2GPw4sSL7W2Vv8SvrLPb9ohkaWY0z7waz4vQe0paSqj8tG3L_Ta0jFDREt4SQl-hMyo4a9jQ09c1JwNpCOP8FJ3nvCWEDF3H3qBTJoZKD_wM_bt2DkzB0eGYdMCTn2GNerYYavprwXm_2wWYYC66-Djj-sYQo31hTZxN7aZDO18e56B4c1Dxswt6mnSJacG7FJ0PcHnoTD78wYuHsELYal8BEx8y1oedwOIHX35ju-QSjddv0YnTIcO7p3iBfn69_nF129x9v_l29eWuMR2TpYGOj0b0IIEPUNNOMusoF6IzEnpiHJWUaznSARgIJ0TPmdZu3FjDDa_VBfp41K3L_t1DLmry2UAIeoa4z4rKDSe9pBtRUXZETYo5J3Bql_yk06IoUatHaqtWj9TqkSJc1avXoQ9P-vtxAvsy8mxKBT4fAai_vPeQVDYe6o2tT_Uuykb_P_1HMKenNQ</recordid><startdate>20150501</startdate><enddate>20150501</enddate><creator>Benzaquen, M.</creator><creator>Galvão, K.N.</creator><creator>Coleman, A.E.</creator><creator>Santos, J.E.P.</creator><creator>Goff, J.P.</creator><creator>Risco, C.A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150501</creationdate><title>Effect of oral mineral and energy supplementation on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profile, and milk yield in dairy cows affected with dystocia</title><author>Benzaquen, M. ; Galvão, K.N. ; Coleman, A.E. ; Santos, J.E.P. ; Goff, J.P. ; Risco, C.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-e43bc57e6e39e3bc462df13554c6e70cf1613a6b19e2e5f55732aafb8dc3c3573</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Calcium supplementation</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - metabolism</topic><topic>Dairy cows</topic><topic>Dietary Supplements</topic><topic>Dystocia - veterinary</topic><topic>Energy Intake - physiology</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism - physiology</topic><topic>Energy supplementation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Lactation - drug effects</topic><topic>Magnesium Sulfate - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology</topic><topic>Milk - chemistry</topic><topic>Minerals - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Minerals - blood</topic><topic>Minerals - pharmacology</topic><topic>Potassium Chloride - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Potassium Chloride - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Propionates - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Propionates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Subclinical hypocalcemia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Benzaquen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galvão, K.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coleman, A.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, J.E.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goff, J.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Risco, C.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The veterinary journal (1997)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Benzaquen, M.</au><au>Galvão, K.N.</au><au>Coleman, A.E.</au><au>Santos, J.E.P.</au><au>Goff, J.P.</au><au>Risco, C.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of oral mineral and energy supplementation on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profile, and milk yield in dairy cows affected with dystocia</atitle><jtitle>The veterinary journal (1997)</jtitle><addtitle>Vet J</addtitle><date>2015-05-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>204</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>186</spage><epage>191</epage><pages>186-191</pages><issn>1090-0233</issn><eissn>1532-2971</eissn><abstract>•We examine the effect of mineral and energy supplementation of cows with dystocia.•Dystocia impaired calcium homeostasis early postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation decreased plasma calcium concentrations postpartum.•Mineral/energy supplementation is not recommended for cows with dystocia.
The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of mineral/energy supplementation of dairy cows with dystocia on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profiles, and milk yield. Multiparous Holstein cows with dystocia were randomly assigned into two groups, (1) treated with a mineral/energy supplement (DME, n = 18) and (2) not treated (DNT, n = 22). A group of cows with normal parturition were randomly selected and were left untreated (NNT, n = 25). Cows in DME received an oral drench of 110 g of calcium and 400 g of propionate as calcium propionate plus 110 g potassium chloride and 150 g of magnesium sulfate administered within 6 h of calving and again 3 days post-partum.
Compared to cows with a normal parturition, dystocic cows had decreased plasma calcium concentrations, increased plasma haptoglobin, decreased milk yield at 1 day post-partum, and tended to have increased rectal temperatures from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Compared with cows in DNT, those in DME had decreased plasma calcium concentrations and increased plasma magnesium concentrations 2 and 3 days post-partum, and a tendency for an increase in rectal temperature from 1 to 12 days post-partum. Dystocia is detrimental to calcium homeostasis post-partum, but mineral/energy supplementation as undertaken in this study is not recommended for use in cows with dystocia.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25900193</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.tvjl.2015.03.001</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animals Calcium supplementation Cattle Cattle Diseases - metabolism Dairy cows Dietary Supplements Dystocia - veterinary Energy Intake - physiology Energy Metabolism - physiology Energy supplementation Female Lactation - drug effects Magnesium Sulfate - administration & dosage Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology Milk - chemistry Minerals - administration & dosage Minerals - blood Minerals - pharmacology Potassium Chloride - administration & dosage Potassium Chloride - pharmacology Pregnancy Propionates - administration & dosage Propionates - pharmacology Subclinical hypocalcemia |
| title | Effect of oral mineral and energy supplementation on blood mineral concentrations, energetic and inflammatory profile, and milk yield in dairy cows affected with dystocia |
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