Does patellar denervation reduce post-operative anterior knee pain after total knee arthroplasty?

Purpose The effectiveness of patellar denervation in reducing anterior knee pain and improving patient satisfaction and quality of life after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is still controversial. A meta-analysis was conducted to try to settle the controversy. Methods The electronic databases PubMed,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-06, Vol.23 (6), p.1808-1815
Hauptverfasser: Xie, XiaoWei, Pei, FuXing, Huang, ZeYu, Tan, Zhen, Yang, Zhouyuan, Kang, PengDe
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container_issue 6
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container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
container_volume 23
creator Xie, XiaoWei
Pei, FuXing
Huang, ZeYu
Tan, Zhen
Yang, Zhouyuan
Kang, PengDe
description Purpose The effectiveness of patellar denervation in reducing anterior knee pain and improving patient satisfaction and quality of life after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is still controversial. A meta-analysis was conducted to try to settle the controversy. Methods The electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched. Of 374 papers identified, seven randomised controlled trials involving 898 patients (983 knees) were eligible for data extraction and meta-analysis. Results Analysis showed that patellar denervation can significantly improve clinical outcomes for the first 12 months of follow-up after TKA, including anterior knee pain incidence ( P  = 0.008), visual analogue scale score ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-015-3566-z
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A meta-analysis was conducted to try to settle the controversy. Methods The electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched. Of 374 papers identified, seven randomised controlled trials involving 898 patients (983 knees) were eligible for data extraction and meta-analysis. Results Analysis showed that patellar denervation can significantly improve clinical outcomes for the first 12 months of follow-up after TKA, including anterior knee pain incidence ( P  = 0.008), visual analogue scale score ( P  &lt; 0.001), patellar score ( P  &lt; 0.001), Knee Society Score ( P  = 0.03), Knee Society Score function score ( P  = 0.03), and knee range of motion ( P  = 0.008). However, no statistical significance in outcomes was found between the patellar denervation group and no-denervation group for any of those parameters after 12 months of follow-up. Conclusion The best currently available evidence suggests that patellar denervation can significantly reduce anterior knee pain incidence and improve early clinical outcomes after TKA. However, after a prolonged period of follow-up, this advantage seems to disappear. Even so, the use of patellar denervation in primary TKA is recommended because it is safe and produces good early clinical outcomes. Level of evidence Therapeutic study, Level II.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0942-2056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00167-015-3566-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25758982</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; Clinical outcomes ; Denervation ; Humans ; Joint replacement surgery ; Knee ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Meta-analysis ; Orthopedics ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery ; Pain ; Pain, Postoperative - prevention &amp; control ; Patella - innervation ; Patella - surgery ; Patient satisfaction ; Quality of life ; Systematic review ; Visual Analog Scale</subject><ispartof>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-06, Vol.23 (6), p.1808-1815</ispartof><rights>European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-f7f7556aec6b7079621a2f6de2f53f36001f709401e3dcb10edbdc25b755a5743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-f7f7556aec6b7079621a2f6de2f53f36001f709401e3dcb10edbdc25b755a5743</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00167-015-3566-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00167-015-3566-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25758982$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xie, XiaoWei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pei, FuXing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, ZeYu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zhouyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, PengDe</creatorcontrib><title>Does patellar denervation reduce post-operative anterior knee pain after total knee arthroplasty?</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose The effectiveness of patellar denervation in reducing anterior knee pain and improving patient satisfaction and quality of life after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is still controversial. A meta-analysis was conducted to try to settle the controversy. Methods The electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched. Of 374 papers identified, seven randomised controlled trials involving 898 patients (983 knees) were eligible for data extraction and meta-analysis. Results Analysis showed that patellar denervation can significantly improve clinical outcomes for the first 12 months of follow-up after TKA, including anterior knee pain incidence ( P  = 0.008), visual analogue scale score ( P  &lt; 0.001), patellar score ( P  &lt; 0.001), Knee Society Score ( P  = 0.03), Knee Society Score function score ( P  = 0.03), and knee range of motion ( P  = 0.008). However, no statistical significance in outcomes was found between the patellar denervation group and no-denervation group for any of those parameters after 12 months of follow-up. Conclusion The best currently available evidence suggests that patellar denervation can significantly reduce anterior knee pain incidence and improve early clinical outcomes after TKA. However, after a prolonged period of follow-up, this advantage seems to disappear. Even so, the use of patellar denervation in primary TKA is recommended because it is safe and produces good early clinical outcomes. 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A meta-analysis was conducted to try to settle the controversy. Methods The electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched. Of 374 papers identified, seven randomised controlled trials involving 898 patients (983 knees) were eligible for data extraction and meta-analysis. Results Analysis showed that patellar denervation can significantly improve clinical outcomes for the first 12 months of follow-up after TKA, including anterior knee pain incidence ( P  = 0.008), visual analogue scale score ( P  &lt; 0.001), patellar score ( P  &lt; 0.001), Knee Society Score ( P  = 0.03), Knee Society Score function score ( P  = 0.03), and knee range of motion ( P  = 0.008). However, no statistical significance in outcomes was found between the patellar denervation group and no-denervation group for any of those parameters after 12 months of follow-up. Conclusion The best currently available evidence suggests that patellar denervation can significantly reduce anterior knee pain incidence and improve early clinical outcomes after TKA. However, after a prolonged period of follow-up, this advantage seems to disappear. Even so, the use of patellar denervation in primary TKA is recommended because it is safe and produces good early clinical outcomes. Level of evidence Therapeutic study, Level II.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>25758982</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00167-015-3566-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
Clinical outcomes
Denervation
Humans
Joint replacement surgery
Knee
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Meta-analysis
Orthopedics
Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery
Pain
Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control
Patella - innervation
Patella - surgery
Patient satisfaction
Quality of life
Systematic review
Visual Analog Scale
title Does patellar denervation reduce post-operative anterior knee pain after total knee arthroplasty?
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