Treatment with ledipasvir and sofosbuvir improves patient‐reported outcomes: Results from the ION‐1, ‐2, and ‐3 clinical trials

Treatment with interferon (IFN) and ribavirin (RBV) significantly impairs quality of life and other patient‐reported outcomes (PROs). Patient experience with IFN‐ and RBV‐free anti‐HCV (hepatitis C virus) regimens has not been reported. We assessed PROs in patients treated with ledipasvir and sofosb...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) Md.), 2015-06, Vol.61 (6), p.1798-1808
Hauptverfasser: Younossi, Zobair M., Stepanova, Maria, Marcellin, Patrick, Afdhal, Nezam, Kowdley, Kris V., Zeuzem, Stefan, Hunt, Sharon L.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Treatment with interferon (IFN) and ribavirin (RBV) significantly impairs quality of life and other patient‐reported outcomes (PROs). Patient experience with IFN‐ and RBV‐free anti‐HCV (hepatitis C virus) regimens has not been reported. We assessed PROs in patients treated with ledipasvir and sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) with and without RBV. Four different PRO questionnaires were administered at baseline, during, and post‐treatment in HCV genotype 1 patients treated with LDV/SOF±RBV (ION‐1, ‐2, and ‐3). A total of 1,952 patients were enrolled to be treated for 8 (N = 431), 12 (N = 867), or 24 weeks (N = 654) with LDV/SOF (N = 1,080) or LDV/SOF+RBV (N = 872). Baseline demographics and psychiatric disorders were similar between treatment groups (all P > 0.05). Patients receiving LDV/SOF regimens showed significant improvement of PRO scores during treatment (up to +7.4%, +7.0%, and +6.7% on a normalized 0%‐100% scale in the 8‐, 12‐, and 24‐week‐long treatment groups, respectively (all P 
ISSN:0270-9139
1527-3350
DOI:10.1002/hep.27724