Controlled carbon source addition to an alternating nitrification-denitrification wastewater treatment process including biological P removal
The paper investigates the effect of adding an external carbon source on the rate of denitrification in an alternating activated sludge process including biological P removal. Two carbon sources were examined, acetate and hydrolysate derived from biologically hydrolyzed sludge. Preliminary batch exp...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water research (Oxford) 1995, Vol.29 (1), p.77-89 |
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description | The paper investigates the effect of adding an external carbon source on the rate of denitrification in an alternating activated sludge process including biological P removal. Two carbon sources were examined, acetate and hydrolysate derived from biologically hydrolyzed sludge. Preliminary batch experiments performed in 5 liter bottles indicated that the denitrification rate can be instantaneously increased through the addition of either carbon source. The amount by which the rate was increased depended on the amount of carbon added. In the main experiments performed in a pilot scale alternating process, the addition of either carbon source to the anoxic zone also resulted in an instantaneous and fairly reproducible increase in the denitrification rate. Some release of phosphate associated with the carbon source addition was observed. With respect to nitrogen removal, these results indicate that external carbon source addition may serve as a suitable control variable to improve process performance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0043-1354(94)E0119-Q |
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Two carbon sources were examined, acetate and hydrolysate derived from biologically hydrolyzed sludge. Preliminary batch experiments performed in 5 liter bottles indicated that the denitrification rate can be instantaneously increased through the addition of either carbon source. The amount by which the rate was increased depended on the amount of carbon added. In the main experiments performed in a pilot scale alternating process, the addition of either carbon source to the anoxic zone also resulted in an instantaneous and fairly reproducible increase in the denitrification rate. Some release of phosphate associated with the carbon source addition was observed. With respect to nitrogen removal, these results indicate that external carbon source addition may serve as a suitable control variable to improve process performance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1354</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2448</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0043-1354(94)E0119-Q</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WATRAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>activated sludge ; Applied sciences ; biological phosphate removal ; denitrification ; Exact sciences and technology ; external carbon source ; hydrolyzed sludge ; nitrogen removal ; nutrient removal ; Other wastewaters ; Pollution ; waste water treatment ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water research (Oxford), 1995, Vol.29 (1), p.77-89</ispartof><rights>1994</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-8be95806e34b02866eeaf6cedf873204d87560c52a91aae7153e0f707909dbb43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-8be95806e34b02866eeaf6cedf873204d87560c52a91aae7153e0f707909dbb43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(94)E0119-Q$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3346214$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Isaacs, S.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henze, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Controlled carbon source addition to an alternating nitrification-denitrification wastewater treatment process including biological P removal</title><title>Water research (Oxford)</title><description>The paper investigates the effect of adding an external carbon source on the rate of denitrification in an alternating activated sludge process including biological P removal. Two carbon sources were examined, acetate and hydrolysate derived from biologically hydrolyzed sludge. Preliminary batch experiments performed in 5 liter bottles indicated that the denitrification rate can be instantaneously increased through the addition of either carbon source. The amount by which the rate was increased depended on the amount of carbon added. In the main experiments performed in a pilot scale alternating process, the addition of either carbon source to the anoxic zone also resulted in an instantaneous and fairly reproducible increase in the denitrification rate. Some release of phosphate associated with the carbon source addition was observed. With respect to nitrogen removal, these results indicate that external carbon source addition may serve as a suitable control variable to improve process performance.</description><subject>activated sludge</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>biological phosphate removal</subject><subject>denitrification</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>external carbon source</subject><subject>hydrolyzed sludge</subject><subject>nitrogen removal</subject><subject>nutrient removal</subject><subject>Other wastewaters</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>waste water treatment</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0043-1354</issn><issn>1879-2448</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtrVTEUhUOx0Gvbf9BBBiI6ODav88hEkEt9QEELOg77JPuUSG5Sk9yW_gj_szneUnDiKGzyrbX3WoRccPaOMz5cMqZkx2Wv3mj19opxrrubI7Lh06g7odT0gmyekRPyspSfjDEhpN6Q39sUa04hoKMW8pwiLWmfLVJwzlff5pooRAqhYo5Qfbyl0dfsF29h_e8c_jPTBygVH6DhtGaEusNY6V1OFkuhPtqwd6vJ7FNIt00U6DeacZfuIZyR4wVCwfOn95T8-Hj1ffu5u_766cv2w3VnpeprN82o-4kNKNXMxDQMiLAMFt0yjVIw5aaxH5jtBWgOgCPvJbJlZKNm2s2zkqfk9cG3nfVrj6WanS8WQ4CIaV8MHybRLEQD1QG0OZWScTF32e8gPxrOzNq9WYs1a7FGK_O3e3PTZK-e_KG0gEuGaH151kqpBsHXM94fMGxZ7z1mU6zH2IL4jLYal_z_9_wBRA6ccw</recordid><startdate>1995</startdate><enddate>1995</enddate><creator>Isaacs, S.H.</creator><creator>Henze, M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1995</creationdate><title>Controlled carbon source addition to an alternating nitrification-denitrification wastewater treatment process including biological P removal</title><author>Isaacs, S.H. ; Henze, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-8be95806e34b02866eeaf6cedf873204d87560c52a91aae7153e0f707909dbb43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>activated sludge</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>biological phosphate removal</topic><topic>denitrification</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>external carbon source</topic><topic>hydrolyzed sludge</topic><topic>nitrogen removal</topic><topic>nutrient removal</topic><topic>Other wastewaters</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>waste water treatment</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Isaacs, S.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henze, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Isaacs, S.H.</au><au>Henze, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Controlled carbon source addition to an alternating nitrification-denitrification wastewater treatment process including biological P removal</atitle><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle><date>1995</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>77</spage><epage>89</epage><pages>77-89</pages><issn>0043-1354</issn><eissn>1879-2448</eissn><coden>WATRAG</coden><abstract>The paper investigates the effect of adding an external carbon source on the rate of denitrification in an alternating activated sludge process including biological P removal. Two carbon sources were examined, acetate and hydrolysate derived from biologically hydrolyzed sludge. Preliminary batch experiments performed in 5 liter bottles indicated that the denitrification rate can be instantaneously increased through the addition of either carbon source. The amount by which the rate was increased depended on the amount of carbon added. In the main experiments performed in a pilot scale alternating process, the addition of either carbon source to the anoxic zone also resulted in an instantaneous and fairly reproducible increase in the denitrification rate. Some release of phosphate associated with the carbon source addition was observed. With respect to nitrogen removal, these results indicate that external carbon source addition may serve as a suitable control variable to improve process performance.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0043-1354(94)E0119-Q</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | activated sludge Applied sciences biological phosphate removal denitrification Exact sciences and technology external carbon source hydrolyzed sludge nitrogen removal nutrient removal Other wastewaters Pollution waste water treatment Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution |
title | Controlled carbon source addition to an alternating nitrification-denitrification wastewater treatment process including biological P removal |
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