Bordetella pertussis infection in paediatric healthcare workers

Summary An increased incidence of pertussis has been observed recently in adults, and healthcare workers (HCWs) are considered a risk group for transmission to infants. Prevalence of recent pertussis infection was assessed in HCWs from a paediatric department of a tertiary care hospital in Brazil. S...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of hospital infection 2015-06, Vol.90 (2), p.163-166
Hauptverfasser: Cunegundes, K.S.A, de Moraes-Pinto, M.I, Takahashi, T.N, Kuramoto, D.A.B, Weckx, L.Y
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container_end_page 166
container_issue 2
container_start_page 163
container_title The Journal of hospital infection
container_volume 90
creator Cunegundes, K.S.A
de Moraes-Pinto, M.I
Takahashi, T.N
Kuramoto, D.A.B
Weckx, L.Y
description Summary An increased incidence of pertussis has been observed recently in adults, and healthcare workers (HCWs) are considered a risk group for transmission to infants. Prevalence of recent pertussis infection was assessed in HCWs from a paediatric department of a tertiary care hospital in Brazil. Serum pertussis toxin IgG antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Of 388 HCWs included in the analysis, 6.4% had serology suggestive of recent infection. Medical residents [odds ratio (OR): 4.15; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.42–12.14; P  = 0.009] and those working >40 h a week (OR: 3.29; 95% CI: 1.17–9.26; P  = 0.024) had increased risk of pertussis infection.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhin.2015.02.016
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adult
Aged
Bordetella pertussis
Brazil - epidemiology
Cross Infection - epidemiology
Disease Transmission, Infectious - prevention & control
Disease Transmission, Infectious - statistics & numerical data
Female
Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data
Healthcare workers
Hospitals, Pediatric - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infection
Infectious Disease
Male
Middle Aged
Pertussis
Prevalence
Serology
Tertiary Care Centers - statistics & numerical data
Whooping Cough - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Bordetella pertussis infection in paediatric healthcare workers
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