N-Branched acyclic nucleoside phosphonates as monomers for the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides
Protected N-branched nucleoside phosphonates containing adenine and thymine bases were prepared as the monomers for the introduction of aza-acyclic nucleotide units into modified oligonucleotides. The phosphotriester and phosphoramidite methods were used for the incorporation of modified and natural...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2015-04, Vol.13 (15), p.4449-4458 |
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creator | Hocková, Dana Rosenbergová, Šárka Ménová, Petra Páv, Ondřej Pohl, Radek Novák, Pavel Rosenberg, Ivan |
description | Protected N-branched nucleoside phosphonates containing adenine and thymine bases were prepared as the monomers for the introduction of aza-acyclic nucleotide units into modified oligonucleotides. The phosphotriester and phosphoramidite methods were used for the incorporation of modified and natural units, respectively. The solid phase synthesis of a series of nonamers containing one central modified unit was successfully performed in both 3'→5' and 5'→3' directions. Hybridization properties of the prepared oligoribonucleotides and oligodeoxyribonucleotides were evaluated. The measurement of thermal characteristics of the complexes of modified nonamers with the complementary strand revealed a considerable destabilizing effect of the introduced units. We also examined the substrate/inhibitory properties of aza-acyclic nucleoside phosphono-diphosphate derivatives (analogues of nucleoside triphosphates) but neither inhibition of human and bacterial DNA polymerases nor polymerase-mediated incorporation of these triphosphate analogues into short DNA was observed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c4ob02265c |
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We also examined the substrate/inhibitory properties of aza-acyclic nucleoside phosphono-diphosphate derivatives (analogues of nucleoside triphosphates) but neither inhibition of human and bacterial DNA polymerases nor polymerase-mediated incorporation of these triphosphate analogues into short DNA was observed.</description><subject>Adenine - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Adenine - chemistry</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors - chemistry</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Nucleosides - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Nucleosides - chemistry</subject><subject>Nucleosides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Oligonucleotides - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Oligonucleotides - chemistry</subject><subject>Oligonucleotides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Organophosphonates - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Organophosphonates - chemistry</subject><subject>Organophosphonates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Thymine - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Thymine - chemistry</subject><issn>1477-0520</issn><issn>1477-0539</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkTtPwzAQgC0EoqWw8AOQR4QU8NmOnYw04iVVdIE5SpwzDUrikkuH_ntSWpgZ7iHdp0-6O8YuQdyCUOmd06EUUprYHbEpaGsjEav0-K-XYsLOiD6FgNQafcomMrbG2FhOGb5G877o3AorXrita2rHu41rMFBdIV-vAo3RFQMSL4i3oQst9sR96PmwQk7bbixUEw9-nFa1r0dTaOqPsNcMo4bO2YkvGsKLQ52x98eHt-w5WiyfXrL7ReSUFEPkwBpMfDpulcRKgcXYe61SAPBCJoAyNgZUIX2SQiWrEkptS-mwrLyBMlEzdr33rvvwtUEa8rYmh01TdBg2lINJhNZjgn-gJtXaxskOvdmjrg9EPfp83ddt0W9zEPnuA3mml_OfD2QjfHXwbsoWqz_09-TqGw-kgWk</recordid><startdate>20150421</startdate><enddate>20150421</enddate><creator>Hocková, Dana</creator><creator>Rosenbergová, Šárka</creator><creator>Ménová, Petra</creator><creator>Páv, Ondřej</creator><creator>Pohl, Radek</creator><creator>Novák, Pavel</creator><creator>Rosenberg, Ivan</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150421</creationdate><title>N-Branched acyclic nucleoside phosphonates as monomers for the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides</title><author>Hocková, Dana ; 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The phosphotriester and phosphoramidite methods were used for the incorporation of modified and natural units, respectively. The solid phase synthesis of a series of nonamers containing one central modified unit was successfully performed in both 3'→5' and 5'→3' directions. Hybridization properties of the prepared oligoribonucleotides and oligodeoxyribonucleotides were evaluated. The measurement of thermal characteristics of the complexes of modified nonamers with the complementary strand revealed a considerable destabilizing effect of the introduced units. We also examined the substrate/inhibitory properties of aza-acyclic nucleoside phosphono-diphosphate derivatives (analogues of nucleoside triphosphates) but neither inhibition of human and bacterial DNA polymerases nor polymerase-mediated incorporation of these triphosphate analogues into short DNA was observed.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>25766752</pmid><doi>10.1039/c4ob02265c</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adenine - chemical synthesis Adenine - chemistry Base Sequence DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - metabolism Humans Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors - chemical synthesis Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors - chemistry Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors - pharmacology Nucleosides - chemical synthesis Nucleosides - chemistry Nucleosides - pharmacology Oligonucleotides - chemical synthesis Oligonucleotides - chemistry Oligonucleotides - pharmacology Organophosphonates - chemical synthesis Organophosphonates - chemistry Organophosphonates - pharmacology Thymine - chemical synthesis Thymine - chemistry |
title | N-Branched acyclic nucleoside phosphonates as monomers for the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides |
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