The effect of implant splinting on the load distribution in bone bed around implant-supported fixed prosthesis with different framework materials: A finite element study
Analysing the influence of implant splinting and its relation to different framework materials is a complex issue. The stiffness of framework materials and the overload of the implant system directly affect the final transferred load of the bone around implants. A finite element model of a long-span...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of anatomy 2015-05, Vol.199, p.43-51 |
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creator | Hasan, I. Bourauel, C. Keilig, L. Stark, H. Lückerath, W. |
description | Analysing the influence of implant splinting and its relation to different framework materials is a complex issue. The stiffness of framework materials and the overload of the implant system directly affect the final transferred load of the bone around implants.
A finite element model of a long-span cementable implant-supported fixed prosthesis was created. Three materials were analysed for the framework: Titanium, gold alloy, and zirconia. The connection screws were first preloaded with 200N. Two loading conditions were studied: The implant at the molar region was first loaded without splinting to the framework, and in the second condition, the implant was splinted to the framework. A total force of 500N and 1000N in 30° from the long axis of the framework were applied in buccal or distal direction on the implant system.
The stresses and strains within the framework materials, implant system, and bone bed around the supporting implants were analysed. Loading the implant distally was associated with high stresses within the implant system in comparison to buccal loading. By splinting the implant, the stress in the implant system was reduced from 5393MPa to 2942MPa. Buccal loading of the implant was more critical than the distal loading. In the splinted condition of the implant, the stresses in the cortical bone were reduced from 570MPa to 275MPa. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.aanat.2014.12.001 |
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A finite element model of a long-span cementable implant-supported fixed prosthesis was created. Three materials were analysed for the framework: Titanium, gold alloy, and zirconia. The connection screws were first preloaded with 200N. Two loading conditions were studied: The implant at the molar region was first loaded without splinting to the framework, and in the second condition, the implant was splinted to the framework. A total force of 500N and 1000N in 30° from the long axis of the framework were applied in buccal or distal direction on the implant system.
The stresses and strains within the framework materials, implant system, and bone bed around the supporting implants were analysed. Loading the implant distally was associated with high stresses within the implant system in comparison to buccal loading. By splinting the implant, the stress in the implant system was reduced from 5393MPa to 2942MPa. Buccal loading of the implant was more critical than the distal loading. In the splinted condition of the implant, the stresses in the cortical bone were reduced from 570MPa to 275MPa.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-9602</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1618-0402</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.aanat.2014.12.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25640904</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Elsevier GmbH</publisher><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena ; Bone Screws ; Dental Cements ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported ; Denture, Partial, Fixed ; Finite Element Analysis ; Framework ; Gold Alloys ; Humans ; Immediate Dental Implant Loading - methods ; Mandible - anatomy & histology ; Mandible - surgery ; Occlusion ; Parafunction ; Splinting ; Strains ; Stress ; Stress, Mechanical ; Titanium ; Zirconium</subject><ispartof>Annals of anatomy, 2015-05, Vol.199, p.43-51</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier GmbH</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-fb26b9745808285c49b288b0e878f7565bac6c9f209e955921ed29edc31417fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-fb26b9745808285c49b288b0e878f7565bac6c9f209e955921ed29edc31417fa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0940960215000023$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25640904$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hasan, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bourauel, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keilig, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stark, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lückerath, W.</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of implant splinting on the load distribution in bone bed around implant-supported fixed prosthesis with different framework materials: A finite element study</title><title>Annals of anatomy</title><addtitle>Ann Anat</addtitle><description>Analysing the influence of implant splinting and its relation to different framework materials is a complex issue. The stiffness of framework materials and the overload of the implant system directly affect the final transferred load of the bone around implants.
A finite element model of a long-span cementable implant-supported fixed prosthesis was created. Three materials were analysed for the framework: Titanium, gold alloy, and zirconia. The connection screws were first preloaded with 200N. Two loading conditions were studied: The implant at the molar region was first loaded without splinting to the framework, and in the second condition, the implant was splinted to the framework. A total force of 500N and 1000N in 30° from the long axis of the framework were applied in buccal or distal direction on the implant system.
The stresses and strains within the framework materials, implant system, and bone bed around the supporting implants were analysed. Loading the implant distally was associated with high stresses within the implant system in comparison to buccal loading. By splinting the implant, the stress in the implant system was reduced from 5393MPa to 2942MPa. Buccal loading of the implant was more critical than the distal loading. In the splinted condition of the implant, the stresses in the cortical bone were reduced from 570MPa to 275MPa.</description><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Bone Screws</subject><subject>Dental Cements</subject><subject>Dental Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</subject><subject>Denture, Partial, Fixed</subject><subject>Finite Element Analysis</subject><subject>Framework</subject><subject>Gold Alloys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immediate Dental Implant Loading - methods</subject><subject>Mandible - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Mandible - surgery</subject><subject>Occlusion</subject><subject>Parafunction</subject><subject>Splinting</subject><subject>Strains</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Zirconium</subject><issn>0940-9602</issn><issn>1618-0402</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9Uctu1TAQjRCIXgpfgIS8ZJMw9s3LSCyqipdUiU1ZW449pr4kdrAdSj-Jv2Qut2XJxiN5zmOOTlW95NBw4P2bQ6N10KURwNuGiwaAP6p2vOdjDS2Ix9UOZAu17EGcVc9yPgDs-65vn1ZnggZIaHfV7-sbZOgcmsKiY35ZZx0Ky-vsQ_HhG4uBFYLMUVtmfS7JT1vx9OsDm2JANqFlOsUt2Ad2nbd1janQwvlf9K4pZhLJPrNbX25IhwwTko9LesHbmL6zRRdMXs_5LbsgWvCF7ppxOaJy2ezd8-qJozW-uJ_n1dcP768vP9VXXz5-vry4qk0rZKndJPpJDm03wijGzrRyEuM4AY7D6Iau7yZteiOdAImy66TgaIVEa_a85YPT-_Pq9UmXrv6xYS5q8dngTMkwblnxfgQuYYSBoPsT1FDAnNCpNflFpzvFQR07Ugf1tyN17EhxoagjYr26N9imBe0_zkMpBHh3AiDF_OkxqWw8BoPWJ-pJ2ej_a_AHA4KnOw</recordid><startdate>20150501</startdate><enddate>20150501</enddate><creator>Hasan, I.</creator><creator>Bourauel, C.</creator><creator>Keilig, L.</creator><creator>Stark, H.</creator><creator>Lückerath, W.</creator><general>Elsevier GmbH</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150501</creationdate><title>The effect of implant splinting on the load distribution in bone bed around implant-supported fixed prosthesis with different framework materials: A finite element study</title><author>Hasan, I. ; Bourauel, C. ; Keilig, L. ; Stark, H. ; Lückerath, W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-fb26b9745808285c49b288b0e878f7565bac6c9f209e955921ed29edc31417fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Bone Screws</topic><topic>Dental Cements</topic><topic>Dental Prosthesis Design</topic><topic>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</topic><topic>Denture, Partial, Fixed</topic><topic>Finite Element Analysis</topic><topic>Framework</topic><topic>Gold Alloys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immediate Dental Implant Loading - methods</topic><topic>Mandible - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Mandible - surgery</topic><topic>Occlusion</topic><topic>Parafunction</topic><topic>Splinting</topic><topic>Strains</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress, Mechanical</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Zirconium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hasan, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bourauel, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keilig, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stark, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lückerath, W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of anatomy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hasan, I.</au><au>Bourauel, C.</au><au>Keilig, L.</au><au>Stark, H.</au><au>Lückerath, W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of implant splinting on the load distribution in bone bed around implant-supported fixed prosthesis with different framework materials: A finite element study</atitle><jtitle>Annals of anatomy</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Anat</addtitle><date>2015-05-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>199</volume><spage>43</spage><epage>51</epage><pages>43-51</pages><issn>0940-9602</issn><eissn>1618-0402</eissn><abstract>Analysing the influence of implant splinting and its relation to different framework materials is a complex issue. The stiffness of framework materials and the overload of the implant system directly affect the final transferred load of the bone around implants.
A finite element model of a long-span cementable implant-supported fixed prosthesis was created. Three materials were analysed for the framework: Titanium, gold alloy, and zirconia. The connection screws were first preloaded with 200N. Two loading conditions were studied: The implant at the molar region was first loaded without splinting to the framework, and in the second condition, the implant was splinted to the framework. A total force of 500N and 1000N in 30° from the long axis of the framework were applied in buccal or distal direction on the implant system.
The stresses and strains within the framework materials, implant system, and bone bed around the supporting implants were analysed. Loading the implant distally was associated with high stresses within the implant system in comparison to buccal loading. By splinting the implant, the stress in the implant system was reduced from 5393MPa to 2942MPa. Buccal loading of the implant was more critical than the distal loading. In the splinted condition of the implant, the stresses in the cortical bone were reduced from 570MPa to 275MPa.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><pmid>25640904</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.aanat.2014.12.001</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomechanical Phenomena Bone Screws Dental Cements Dental Prosthesis Design Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported Denture, Partial, Fixed Finite Element Analysis Framework Gold Alloys Humans Immediate Dental Implant Loading - methods Mandible - anatomy & histology Mandible - surgery Occlusion Parafunction Splinting Strains Stress Stress, Mechanical Titanium Zirconium |
title | The effect of implant splinting on the load distribution in bone bed around implant-supported fixed prosthesis with different framework materials: A finite element study |
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