Determination of δ‐[L‐α‐aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine in cell extracts of Penicillium chrysogenum using ion pair‐RP‐UPLC‐MS/MS

δ‐[L‐α‐Aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine (ACV) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis pathway of penicillins and cephalosporins. Therefore, the accurate quantification of ACV is relevant, e.g. for kinetic studies on the production of these β‐lactam antibiotics. However, accurate quantification of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of separation science 2012, Vol.35 (2), p.225-230
Hauptverfasser: Seifar, Reza Maleki, Deshmukh, Amit T, Heijnen, Joseph J, van Gulik, Walter M
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of separation science
container_volume 35
creator Seifar, Reza Maleki
Deshmukh, Amit T
Heijnen, Joseph J
van Gulik, Walter M
description δ‐[L‐α‐Aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine (ACV) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis pathway of penicillins and cephalosporins. Therefore, the accurate quantification of ACV is relevant, e.g. for kinetic studies on the production of these β‐lactam antibiotics. However, accurate quantification of ACV is a challenge, because it is an active thiol compound which, upon exposure to air, can easily react with other thiol compounds to form oxidized disulfides. We have found that, during exposure to air, the oxidation of ACV occurs both in aqueous standard solutions as well as in biological samples. Qualitative and quantitative determinations of ACV and the oxidized dimer bis‐δ‐[L‐α‐aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine have been carried out using ion pair reversed‐phase ultra high‐performance liquid chromatography, hyphenated with tandem mass spectrometry (IP‐RP‐UPLC‐MS/MS) as the analytical platform. We show that by application of tris(2‐carboxy‐ethyl)phosphine hydrochloride (TCEP) as the reducing reagent, the total amount of ACV can be determined, while using maleimide as derivatizing reagent enables to quantify the free reduced form only.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jssc.201100527
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Sep. Science</addtitle><date>2012</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>225</spage><epage>230</epage><pages>225-230</pages><issn>1615-9306</issn><eissn>1615-9314</eissn><abstract>δ‐[L‐α‐Aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine (ACV) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis pathway of penicillins and cephalosporins. Therefore, the accurate quantification of ACV is relevant, e.g. for kinetic studies on the production of these β‐lactam antibiotics. However, accurate quantification of ACV is a challenge, because it is an active thiol compound which, upon exposure to air, can easily react with other thiol compounds to form oxidized disulfides. We have found that, during exposure to air, the oxidation of ACV occurs both in aqueous standard solutions as well as in biological samples. Qualitative and quantitative determinations of ACV and the oxidized dimer bis‐δ‐[L‐α‐aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine have been carried out using ion pair reversed‐phase ultra high‐performance liquid chromatography, hyphenated with tandem mass spectrometry (IP‐RP‐UPLC‐MS/MS) as the analytical platform. We show that by application of tris(2‐carboxy‐ethyl)phosphine hydrochloride (TCEP) as the reducing reagent, the total amount of ACV can be determined, while using maleimide as derivatizing reagent enables to quantify the free reduced form only.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</pub><pmid>25939821</pmid><doi>10.1002/jssc.201100527</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
Antibiotics (antibacterial agents, antifungal agents)
Antibiotics, microbial producers, chemotherapic agents, antiseptics, disinfecting agents
Applied microbiology
beta-Lactams - metabolism
Biological
Biological and medical sciences
biosynthesis
Cell extract
cephalosporins
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Chromatography, Reverse-Phase - methods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Indicators and Reagents
Liquid chromatography
Maleimide
Maleimides
Mass spectrometry
Mathematical analysis
Microbiology
Oligopeptides - analysis
Oligopeptides - chemistry
Oligopeptides - metabolism
oxidation
Oxidation-Reduction
Penicillin
penicillins
Penicillium chrysogenum
Penicillium chrysogenum - chemistry
Penicillium chrysogenum - metabolism
phosphine
Phosphines
Separation
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
TCEP
Thiols
title Determination of δ‐[L‐α‐aminoadipyl]‐L‐cysteinyl‐D‐valine in cell extracts of Penicillium chrysogenum using ion pair‐RP‐UPLC‐MS/MS
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