Physiological role of phenolic biostimulants isolated from brown seaweed Ecklonia maxima on plant growth and development
MAIN CONCLUSION : Eckol, a major phenolic compound isolated from brown seaweed significantly enhanced the bulb size and bioactive compounds in greenhouse-grown Eucomis autumnalis. We investigated the effect of eckol and phloroglucinol (PG) (phenolic compounds) isolated from the brown seaweed, Ecklon...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Planta 2015-06, Vol.241 (6), p.1313-1324 |
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| creator | Aremu, Adeyemi O Masondo, Nqobile A Rengasamy, Kannan R. R Amoo, Stephen O Gruz, Jiří Bíba, Ondřej Šubrtová, Michaela Pěnčík, Aleš Novák, Ondřej Doležal, Karel Van Staden, Johannes |
| description | MAIN CONCLUSION : Eckol, a major phenolic compound isolated from brown seaweed significantly enhanced the bulb size and bioactive compounds in greenhouse-grown Eucomis autumnalis. We investigated the effect of eckol and phloroglucinol (PG) (phenolic compounds) isolated from the brown seaweed, Ecklonia maxima (Osbeck) Papenfuss on the growth, phytochemical and auxin content in Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. The model plant is a popular medicinal species with increasing conservation concern. Eckol and PG were tested at 10⁻⁵, 10⁻⁶and 10⁻⁷ M using soil drench applications. After 4 months, growth parameters, phytochemical and auxin content were recorded. When compared to the control, eckol (10⁻⁶ M) significantly improved bulb size, fresh weight and root production while the application of PG (10⁻⁶ M) significantly increased the bulb numbers. However, both compounds had no significant stimulatory effect on aerial organs. Bioactive phytochemicals such as p-hydroxybenzoic and ferulic acids were significantly increased in eckol (10⁻⁵ M) and PG (10⁻⁶ M) treatments, compared to the control. Aerial (1,357 pmol/g DW) and underground (1,474 pmol/g DW) parts of eckol-treated (10⁻⁵ M) plants yielded the highest concentration of indole-3-acetic acid. Overall, eckol and PG elicited a significant influence on the growth and physiological response in E. autumnalis. Considering the medicinal importance of E. autumnalis and the increasing strains on its wild populations, these compounds are potential tools to enhance their cultivation and growth. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00425-015-2256-x |
| format | Article |
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R ; Amoo, Stephen O ; Gruz, Jiří ; Bíba, Ondřej ; Šubrtová, Michaela ; Pěnčík, Aleš ; Novák, Ondřej ; Doležal, Karel ; Van Staden, Johannes</creator><creatorcontrib>Aremu, Adeyemi O ; Masondo, Nqobile A ; Rengasamy, Kannan R. R ; Amoo, Stephen O ; Gruz, Jiří ; Bíba, Ondřej ; Šubrtová, Michaela ; Pěnčík, Aleš ; Novák, Ondřej ; Doležal, Karel ; Van Staden, Johannes</creatorcontrib><description>MAIN CONCLUSION : Eckol, a major phenolic compound isolated from brown seaweed significantly enhanced the bulb size and bioactive compounds in greenhouse-grown Eucomis autumnalis. We investigated the effect of eckol and phloroglucinol (PG) (phenolic compounds) isolated from the brown seaweed, Ecklonia maxima (Osbeck) Papenfuss on the growth, phytochemical and auxin content in Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. The model plant is a popular medicinal species with increasing conservation concern. Eckol and PG were tested at 10⁻⁵, 10⁻⁶and 10⁻⁷ M using soil drench applications. After 4 months, growth parameters, phytochemical and auxin content were recorded. When compared to the control, eckol (10⁻⁶ M) significantly improved bulb size, fresh weight and root production while the application of PG (10⁻⁶ M) significantly increased the bulb numbers. However, both compounds had no significant stimulatory effect on aerial organs. Bioactive phytochemicals such as p-hydroxybenzoic and ferulic acids were significantly increased in eckol (10⁻⁵ M) and PG (10⁻⁶ M) treatments, compared to the control. Aerial (1,357 pmol/g DW) and underground (1,474 pmol/g DW) parts of eckol-treated (10⁻⁵ M) plants yielded the highest concentration of indole-3-acetic acid. Overall, eckol and PG elicited a significant influence on the growth and physiological response in E. autumnalis. Considering the medicinal importance of E. autumnalis and the increasing strains on its wild populations, these compounds are potential tools to enhance their cultivation and growth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-0935</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00425-015-2256-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25672504</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Acetic acid ; Agriculture ; Algae ; Bioactive compounds ; bioactive properties ; Biomass ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; bulbs ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Coumaric Acids - analysis ; Dioxins - pharmacology ; Ecology ; Eucomis autumnalis ; ferulic acid ; Flavonoids - analysis ; Forestry ; growth and development ; indole acetic acid ; Indoleacetic Acids - analysis ; Life Sciences ; Liliaceae - drug effects ; Liliaceae - growth & development ; Original Article ; Phaeophyceae - chemistry ; Phaeophycophyta ; Phenols ; Phenols - chemistry ; Phenols - isolation & purification ; Phenols - pharmacology ; Phloroglucinol - pharmacology ; physiological response ; Physiology ; Phytochemicals ; Phytochemicals - analysis ; phytopharmaceuticals ; Plant Development - drug effects ; Plant growth ; Plant Sciences ; Seaweed - chemistry ; soil drenching</subject><ispartof>Planta, 2015-06, Vol.241 (6), p.1313-1324</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-be9f409bdbb6bf7d07e3bef37bc9ae270c8f098ad5d3166ec61a62c51ff088983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-be9f409bdbb6bf7d07e3bef37bc9ae270c8f098ad5d3166ec61a62c51ff088983</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/43564227$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/43564227$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25672504$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aremu, Adeyemi O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masondo, Nqobile A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rengasamy, Kannan R. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amoo, Stephen O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruz, Jiří</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bíba, Ondřej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Šubrtová, Michaela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pěnčík, Aleš</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novák, Ondřej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doležal, Karel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Staden, Johannes</creatorcontrib><title>Physiological role of phenolic biostimulants isolated from brown seaweed Ecklonia maxima on plant growth and development</title><title>Planta</title><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><description>MAIN CONCLUSION : Eckol, a major phenolic compound isolated from brown seaweed significantly enhanced the bulb size and bioactive compounds in greenhouse-grown Eucomis autumnalis. We investigated the effect of eckol and phloroglucinol (PG) (phenolic compounds) isolated from the brown seaweed, Ecklonia maxima (Osbeck) Papenfuss on the growth, phytochemical and auxin content in Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. The model plant is a popular medicinal species with increasing conservation concern. Eckol and PG were tested at 10⁻⁵, 10⁻⁶and 10⁻⁷ M using soil drench applications. After 4 months, growth parameters, phytochemical and auxin content were recorded. When compared to the control, eckol (10⁻⁶ M) significantly improved bulb size, fresh weight and root production while the application of PG (10⁻⁶ M) significantly increased the bulb numbers. However, both compounds had no significant stimulatory effect on aerial organs. Bioactive phytochemicals such as p-hydroxybenzoic and ferulic acids were significantly increased in eckol (10⁻⁵ M) and PG (10⁻⁶ M) treatments, compared to the control. Aerial (1,357 pmol/g DW) and underground (1,474 pmol/g DW) parts of eckol-treated (10⁻⁵ M) plants yielded the highest concentration of indole-3-acetic acid. Overall, eckol and PG elicited a significant influence on the growth and physiological response in E. autumnalis. Considering the medicinal importance of E. autumnalis and the increasing strains on its wild populations, these compounds are potential tools to enhance their cultivation and growth.</description><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Bioactive compounds</subject><subject>bioactive properties</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>bulbs</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Coumaric Acids - analysis</subject><subject>Dioxins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Eucomis autumnalis</subject><subject>ferulic acid</subject><subject>Flavonoids - analysis</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>growth and development</subject><subject>indole acetic acid</subject><subject>Indoleacetic Acids - analysis</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Liliaceae - drug effects</subject><subject>Liliaceae - growth & development</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Phaeophyceae - chemistry</subject><subject>Phaeophycophyta</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Phenols - chemistry</subject><subject>Phenols - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Phenols - pharmacology</subject><subject>Phloroglucinol - pharmacology</subject><subject>physiological response</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Phytochemicals</subject><subject>Phytochemicals - analysis</subject><subject>phytopharmaceuticals</subject><subject>Plant Development - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Seaweed - chemistry</subject><subject>soil drenching</subject><issn>0032-0935</issn><issn>1432-2048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kkuPFCEUhYnROO3oD3ChkrhxU3qhikctzWR8JJNoorMmQEE3LVW0UOX0_Hvp1DgxLlxBON85XHJA6DmBtwRAvCsAHWUNENZQynhzfIA2pGtpQ6GTD9EGoO6hb9kZelLKHqCKQjxGZxUWlEG3Qcevu9sSUkzbYHXEOUWHk8eHnZtSDBabkMocxiXqaS44lBT17AbscxqxyelmwsXpG1ePLu2PmKag8aiPYdQ4TfhwcuFtxeYd1tOAB_fLxXQY3TQ_RY-8jsU9u1vP0fWHy-8Xn5qrLx8_X7y_amwn5dwY1_sOejMYw40XAwjXGudbYWyvHRVgpYde6oENLeHcWU40p5YR70HKXrbn6M2ae8jp5-LKrMZQrIt1NJeWogiXQCS0Hano63_QfVryVKerlOg5F8BOgWSlbE6lZOfVIdf35ltFQJ1qUWstqtaiTrWoY_W8vEtezOiGe8efHipAV6BUadq6_NfV_0l9sZr2ZU75PrRrGe8oFVV_tepeJ6W3ORR1_Y3WgPoRpOCUtb8BDeGtvQ</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Aremu, Adeyemi O</creator><creator>Masondo, Nqobile A</creator><creator>Rengasamy, Kannan R. 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R ; Amoo, Stephen O ; Gruz, Jiří ; Bíba, Ondřej ; Šubrtová, Michaela ; Pěnčík, Aleš ; Novák, Ondřej ; Doležal, Karel ; Van Staden, Johannes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-be9f409bdbb6bf7d07e3bef37bc9ae270c8f098ad5d3166ec61a62c51ff088983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Acetic acid</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Bioactive compounds</topic><topic>bioactive properties</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>bulbs</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Coumaric Acids - analysis</topic><topic>Dioxins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Eucomis autumnalis</topic><topic>ferulic acid</topic><topic>Flavonoids - analysis</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>growth and development</topic><topic>indole acetic acid</topic><topic>Indoleacetic Acids - analysis</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Liliaceae - drug effects</topic><topic>Liliaceae - growth & development</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Phaeophyceae - chemistry</topic><topic>Phaeophycophyta</topic><topic>Phenols</topic><topic>Phenols - chemistry</topic><topic>Phenols - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Phenols - pharmacology</topic><topic>Phloroglucinol - pharmacology</topic><topic>physiological response</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Phytochemicals</topic><topic>Phytochemicals - analysis</topic><topic>phytopharmaceuticals</topic><topic>Plant Development - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Seaweed - chemistry</topic><topic>soil drenching</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aremu, Adeyemi O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masondo, Nqobile A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rengasamy, Kannan R. 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R</au><au>Amoo, Stephen O</au><au>Gruz, Jiří</au><au>Bíba, Ondřej</au><au>Šubrtová, Michaela</au><au>Pěnčík, Aleš</au><au>Novák, Ondřej</au><au>Doležal, Karel</au><au>Van Staden, Johannes</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physiological role of phenolic biostimulants isolated from brown seaweed Ecklonia maxima on plant growth and development</atitle><jtitle>Planta</jtitle><stitle>Planta</stitle><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><date>2015-06-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>241</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1313</spage><epage>1324</epage><pages>1313-1324</pages><issn>0032-0935</issn><eissn>1432-2048</eissn><abstract>MAIN CONCLUSION : Eckol, a major phenolic compound isolated from brown seaweed significantly enhanced the bulb size and bioactive compounds in greenhouse-grown Eucomis autumnalis. We investigated the effect of eckol and phloroglucinol (PG) (phenolic compounds) isolated from the brown seaweed, Ecklonia maxima (Osbeck) Papenfuss on the growth, phytochemical and auxin content in Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. The model plant is a popular medicinal species with increasing conservation concern. Eckol and PG were tested at 10⁻⁵, 10⁻⁶and 10⁻⁷ M using soil drench applications. After 4 months, growth parameters, phytochemical and auxin content were recorded. When compared to the control, eckol (10⁻⁶ M) significantly improved bulb size, fresh weight and root production while the application of PG (10⁻⁶ M) significantly increased the bulb numbers. However, both compounds had no significant stimulatory effect on aerial organs. Bioactive phytochemicals such as p-hydroxybenzoic and ferulic acids were significantly increased in eckol (10⁻⁵ M) and PG (10⁻⁶ M) treatments, compared to the control. Aerial (1,357 pmol/g DW) and underground (1,474 pmol/g DW) parts of eckol-treated (10⁻⁵ M) plants yielded the highest concentration of indole-3-acetic acid. Overall, eckol and PG elicited a significant influence on the growth and physiological response in E. autumnalis. Considering the medicinal importance of E. autumnalis and the increasing strains on its wild populations, these compounds are potential tools to enhance their cultivation and growth.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>25672504</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00425-015-2256-x</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Planta, 2015-06, Vol.241 (6), p.1313-1324 |
| issn | 0032-0935 1432-2048 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Springer Online Journals; JSTOR |
| subjects | Acetic acid Agriculture Algae Bioactive compounds bioactive properties Biomass Biomedical and Life Sciences bulbs Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Coumaric Acids - analysis Dioxins - pharmacology Ecology Eucomis autumnalis ferulic acid Flavonoids - analysis Forestry growth and development indole acetic acid Indoleacetic Acids - analysis Life Sciences Liliaceae - drug effects Liliaceae - growth & development Original Article Phaeophyceae - chemistry Phaeophycophyta Phenols Phenols - chemistry Phenols - isolation & purification Phenols - pharmacology Phloroglucinol - pharmacology physiological response Physiology Phytochemicals Phytochemicals - analysis phytopharmaceuticals Plant Development - drug effects Plant growth Plant Sciences Seaweed - chemistry soil drenching |
| title | Physiological role of phenolic biostimulants isolated from brown seaweed Ecklonia maxima on plant growth and development |
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