Age-dependent Variation of Selenium-75 Biokinetics in Rat

Substantial levels of selenium-79 (79Se) in radioactive waste from the nuclear fuel cycle, may result in a significant collective dose commitment following release into the environment. Few data are available from which the effective dose equivalent among subgroups of the general population can be m...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of radiation biology 1993, Vol.64 (3), p.329-333
Hauptverfasser: Archimbaud, Y., Grillon, G., Poncy, J.L., Masse, R.
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container_end_page 333
container_issue 3
container_start_page 329
container_title International journal of radiation biology
container_volume 64
creator Archimbaud, Y.
Grillon, G.
Poncy, J.L.
Masse, R.
description Substantial levels of selenium-79 (79Se) in radioactive waste from the nuclear fuel cycle, may result in a significant collective dose commitment following release into the environment. Few data are available from which the effective dose equivalent among subgroups of the general population can be made. Accordingly, whole body retention and organ content were studied in neonate, adult and pregnant rat following oral contamination with 75Se. The results for whole-body retention conformed to a two-component exponential with terminal biological half-time of about 40, 30 and 20 days in adult male, neonate and pregnant rat, respectively. The highest concentrations of Se occurred in the liver, kidney, and testis. Influence of Se kinetics as a function of age and physiological development on dose estimates are discussed. Results were consistent with current dosimetric models but suggested that the testis should also be included.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/09553009314551481
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Administration, Oral
Age Factors
Animals
Animals, Newborn - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Biological effects of radiation
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Ionizing radiations
Kidney - metabolism
Liver - metabolism
Male
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Animal - metabolism
Radioactive Waste
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Selenium Radioisotopes - administration & dosage
Selenium Radioisotopes - pharmacokinetics
Testis - metabolism
Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics
title Age-dependent Variation of Selenium-75 Biokinetics in Rat
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