Manufacturing and characterization of polyurethane based sandwich composite structures

Demand has been growing for structural systems utilizing new materials that are more durable and require less maintenance during the service lifetime. In particular, sandwich composite structures attract attention due to many advantages such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, dura...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composite structures 2015-05, Vol.123, p.169-179
Hauptverfasser: Mohamed, M., Anandan, S., Huo, Z., Birman, V., Volz, J., Chandrashekhara, K.
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container_end_page 179
container_issue
container_start_page 169
container_title Composite structures
container_volume 123
creator Mohamed, M.
Anandan, S.
Huo, Z.
Birman, V.
Volz, J.
Chandrashekhara, K.
description Demand has been growing for structural systems utilizing new materials that are more durable and require less maintenance during the service lifetime. In particular, sandwich composite structures attract attention due to many advantages such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, durability and speedy construction. In this study, three designs of glass reinforced composite sandwich structures, namely boxes (web-core W1), trapezoid and polyurethane rigid foam, are fabricated using new generation of two-part thermoset polyurethane resin systems as matrix materials with vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process. The stiffness, load-carrying capacity and compressive strength were evaluated. Core shear, flatwise and edgewise compression tests were carried out for these three models. The mechanical response of three designs of sandwich structures under flexural loading were analyzed using commercial finite element method (FEM) software ABAQUS. The simulation results of flexural behavior were validated by experimental findings.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compstruct.2014.12.042
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subjects Composite sandwich structure
Composite structures
Compressive strength
Computer simulation
Design engineering
Durability
Finite element method
Mathematical models
Polyurethane resin
Polyurethane resins
Sandwich structures
Trapezoid foam
VARTM
title Manufacturing and characterization of polyurethane based sandwich composite structures
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