Green synthesis of enantiomerically pure l-lactide and d-lactide using biogenic creatinine catalyst

Enantiomerically pure lactides of l-lactide (LLA) and d-lactide (DLA) were synthesized with high yield (68.5–69.5%) via depolymerization of oligo-poly-l-lactic acid (O-PLLA) and oligo-poly-d-lactic acid (O-PDLA) catalyzed by biogenic creatinine (CR). The structures of synthesized LLA and DLA were ch...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer degradation and stability 2014-03, Vol.101, p.18-23
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Wei, Qi, Yunbiao, Cheng, Na, Zong, Xupeng, Zhang, Tianrong, Jiang, Wei, Li, Hong, Zhang, Quanxing
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container_issue
container_start_page 18
container_title Polymer degradation and stability
container_volume 101
creator Huang, Wei
Qi, Yunbiao
Cheng, Na
Zong, Xupeng
Zhang, Tianrong
Jiang, Wei
Li, Hong
Zhang, Quanxing
description Enantiomerically pure lactides of l-lactide (LLA) and d-lactide (DLA) were synthesized with high yield (68.5–69.5%) via depolymerization of oligo-poly-l-lactic acid (O-PLLA) and oligo-poly-d-lactic acid (O-PDLA) catalyzed by biogenic creatinine (CR). The structures of synthesized LLA and DLA were characterized with XRD analysis of the prepared single crystals. Gas chromatograph (with a chiral stationary phase capillary column) analysis demonstrated that the synthesized LLA and DLA possessed enantiomeric excess of 100%. The catalytic efficiency of the catalyst creatinine reached to a high level as observed by the turnover frequency in the range of 338.0–347.7 h−1. The residues of the depolymerization were utilized for resynthesizing of the enantiomerically pure lactides for 3 circles without the decrease in the yields of enantiomerically pure LLA/DLA. The catalyst we used in this research was biogenic and the process for lactide synthesis featured a closed-cycle without any waste release. A possible mechanism of CR-catalyzed LLA/DLA synthesis was proposed and discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2014.01.022
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The structures of synthesized LLA and DLA were characterized with XRD analysis of the prepared single crystals. Gas chromatograph (with a chiral stationary phase capillary column) analysis demonstrated that the synthesized LLA and DLA possessed enantiomeric excess of 100%. The catalytic efficiency of the catalyst creatinine reached to a high level as observed by the turnover frequency in the range of 338.0–347.7 h−1. The residues of the depolymerization were utilized for resynthesizing of the enantiomerically pure lactides for 3 circles without the decrease in the yields of enantiomerically pure LLA/DLA. The catalyst we used in this research was biogenic and the process for lactide synthesis featured a closed-cycle without any waste release. 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subjects Applied sciences
Catalysts
Chromium
Creatinine
Depolymerization
Enantiomerically pure
Exact sciences and technology
Lactides
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Residues
Residues recycling
Stability
Synthesis
Technology of polymers
Waste treatment
Wastes
X-ray diffraction
title Green synthesis of enantiomerically pure l-lactide and d-lactide using biogenic creatinine catalyst
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