Surface reactive species on MnO sub(x)(0.4)-CeO sub(2) catalysts towards soot oxidation assisted with pulse dielectric barrier discharge

MnO sub(x)(0.4)-CeO sub(2) was investigated for soot oxidation assisted with a pulse dielectric barrier discharge (DBD). The catalysts were evaluated and characterized with TPO (temperature programmed oxidation), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The ignition...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of rare earths 2014-02, Vol.32 (2), p.153-158
Hauptverfasser: FU, Mingli, LIN, Junmin, ZHU, Wenbo, WU, Junliang, CHEN, Limin, HUANG, Bichun, YE, Daiqi
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 153
container_title Journal of rare earths
container_volume 32
creator FU, Mingli
LIN, Junmin
ZHU, Wenbo
WU, Junliang
CHEN, Limin
HUANG, Bichun
YE, Daiqi
description MnO sub(x)(0.4)-CeO sub(2) was investigated for soot oxidation assisted with a pulse dielectric barrier discharge (DBD). The catalysts were evaluated and characterized with TPO (temperature programmed oxidation), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The ignition temperature T sub(i) for soot oxidation decreased from 240.8 to 216.4 [degrees]C with the increase of the pulse DBD frequencies from 50 to 400 Hz, lower than that of the case without pulse DBD present (253.4 [degrees]C). The results of XRD, Raman and XPS agreed well with the TPO activities of MnO sub(x)(0.4)-CeO sub(2) towards soot oxidation. More solid solution of ceria and manganese, and surface reactive species including O super(2-), O super(-) and Mn super(4+) were responsible for the enhancement of soot oxidation due to pulse DBD injection in the present study. For solid solution favors to the activation and transformation of those species, which are believed to be involved in the soot oxidation in a hybrid catalysis-plasma.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1002-0721(14)60045-4
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Catalysis
Catalysts
Oxidation
Rare earth metals
Solid solutions
Soot
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
X-rays
title Surface reactive species on MnO sub(x)(0.4)-CeO sub(2) catalysts towards soot oxidation assisted with pulse dielectric barrier discharge
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