Sputtered copper coating on silicon/graphite composite anode for lithium ion batteries

[Display omitted] •A Si/graphite composite with sputtered Cu coating served as anode for LIBs.•The sputtering Cu coating improved the rate performance of the LIBs.•The sputtering Cu coating improved the cycle life of the LIBs. A sputtered copper coating on a silicon/graphite composite is investigate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2014-06, Vol.598, p.184-190
Hauptverfasser: Yen, Jui-Pin, Chang, Chia-Chin, Lin, Yu-Run, Shen, Sen-Thann, Hong, Jin-Long
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container_start_page 184
container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
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creator Yen, Jui-Pin
Chang, Chia-Chin
Lin, Yu-Run
Shen, Sen-Thann
Hong, Jin-Long
description [Display omitted] •A Si/graphite composite with sputtered Cu coating served as anode for LIBs.•The sputtering Cu coating improved the rate performance of the LIBs.•The sputtering Cu coating improved the cycle life of the LIBs. A sputtered copper coating on a silicon/graphite composite is investigated as an anode material for lithium ion batteries (LIBs). Characterization of the material has been performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results show that the thickness of the copper on the nano-Si/graphite composite anode is controlled by the duration of copper sputtering. A sputtered copper coating of approximately 12nm thickness improves the rate capacity, maximum energy density and the elevated temperature cycling performance of LIBs with silicon/graphite anodes. The presented results confirm that the modification provided by sputtered Cu to the morphology of the solid/electrolyte interface of the anode surface is of interest to the next generation of high performance LIBs.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.01.230
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subjects ANODES
BATTERIES
Chemistry
Coating
COATINGS
Copper
Electrochemistry
Electrodes: preparations and properties
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Graphite
Lithium batteries
Lithium ion battery
Lithium-ion batteries
MICROSTRUCTURES
Nanostructure
Scanning electron microscopy
Silicon
Silicon based anode
SPUTTERING
title Sputtered copper coating on silicon/graphite composite anode for lithium ion batteries
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