Synthesis and shape memory performance of polyurethane/graphene nanocomposites

Small amounts of allyl isocyanate modified graphene (iG, 0–2.5phr) were incorporated into acrylate terminated polyurethane (PU) by UV curing. The effects of this incorporation on the morphological, mechanical, thermal and shape memory properties of the nanocomposites were examined. The iG nanopartic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Reactive & functional polymers 2014-01, Vol.74, p.16-21
Hauptverfasser: Kim, J.T., Kim, B.K., Kim, E.Y., Park, H.C., Jeong, H.M.
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container_issue
container_start_page 16
container_title Reactive & functional polymers
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creator Kim, J.T.
Kim, B.K.
Kim, E.Y.
Park, H.C.
Jeong, H.M.
description Small amounts of allyl isocyanate modified graphene (iG, 0–2.5phr) were incorporated into acrylate terminated polyurethane (PU) by UV curing. The effects of this incorporation on the morphological, mechanical, thermal and shape memory properties of the nanocomposites were examined. The iG nanoparticles incorporated into the PU chains acted as both multifunctional crosslinkers and reinforcing fillers, and the effects were most pronounced at 1.5phr iG. Consequently, the glassy and rubbery state moduli, yield strength, glass transition temperature (Tg), shape fixity and shape recovery ratios were increased by adding up to 1.5phr iG. Above the loadings, most of the above properties decreased due to aggregation and the auto-inhibition reaction of allyl compounds.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2013.10.004
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Agglomeration
Applied sciences
Composites
Crosslinking
Curing
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Graphene
Graphene oxide
Nanocomposites
Plutonium
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polyurethane resins
Polyurethanes nanocomposites
Shape memory
Technology of polymers
UV cure
title Synthesis and shape memory performance of polyurethane/graphene nanocomposites
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