Preparation and Characterization of Sg. Sayong Clay Material for Biocatalyst Immobilization

This study was conducted to characterize Sg. Sayong clay so that it can be applied as a supporting material for the immobilization of biocatalyst in the bioconversion of wastewater into biofuel. The clay sample was physically and chemically characterized using Nitrogen Adsorption, X-Ray Diffraction...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Materials science forum 2013-01, Vol.737, p.145-152
Hauptverfasser:	Musa, Mohibbah, Edama, Nurul Aini, Ku Hamid, Ku Halim, Sulaiman, Alawi, Mohd Rodhi, Miradatul Najwa, Abd Rahim, Siti Noraida
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Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Bioconversion Clay (material) Emission analysis Fourier transforms Immobilization Inductively coupled plasma Infrared spectroscopy Spectroscopy
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description	This study was conducted to characterize Sg. Sayong clay so that it can be applied as a supporting material for the immobilization of biocatalyst in the bioconversion of wastewater into biofuel. The clay sample was physically and chemically characterized using Nitrogen Adsorption, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The results obtained showed that the clay composed of SiO2 (57.4%), followed by Al2O3 (32.5%), K2O (4.9%), Fe2O3 (3.8%) and traces amount of Ca, Mg, Ma, and Ti. The results also showed the clay type was kaolinite with some presence of quartz, illite, montmorillonite and microcline. The clay was also successfully coated onto the wire-mesh and immobilized with biocatalyst for further bioconversion study.
doi_str_mv	10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.737.145
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The results obtained showed that the clay composed of SiO2 (57.4%), followed by Al2O3 (32.5%), K2O (4.9%), Fe2O3 (3.8%) and traces amount of Ca, Mg, Ma, and Ti. The results also showed the clay type was kaolinite with some presence of quartz, illite, montmorillonite and microcline. 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Sayong Clay Material for Biocatalyst Immobilization</title><title>Materials science forum</title><description>This study was conducted to characterize Sg. Sayong clay so that it can be applied as a supporting material for the immobilization of biocatalyst in the bioconversion of wastewater into biofuel. The clay sample was physically and chemically characterized using Nitrogen Adsorption, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The results obtained showed that the clay composed of SiO2 (57.4%), followed by Al2O3 (32.5%), K2O (4.9%), Fe2O3 (3.8%) and traces amount of Ca, Mg, Ma, and Ti. The results also showed the clay type was kaolinite with some presence of quartz, illite, montmorillonite and microcline. 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Sayong Clay Material for Biocatalyst Immobilization</title><author>Musa, Mohibbah ; Edama, Nurul Aini ; Ku Hamid, Ku Halim ; Sulaiman, Alawi ; Mohd Rodhi, Miradatul Najwa ; Abd Rahim, Siti Noraida</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-e57bddf16c137926cecaa073b5c5e77d39004d15942cd93eac27348e5d8d24873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Bioconversion</topic><topic>Clay (material)</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Immobilization</topic><topic>Inductively coupled plasma</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Musa, Mohibbah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edama, Nurul Aini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ku Hamid, Ku Halim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sulaiman, Alawi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohd Rodhi, Miradatul Najwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abd Rahim, Siti Noraida</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Materials science forum</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Musa, Mohibbah</au><au>Edama, Nurul Aini</au><au>Ku Hamid, Ku Halim</au><au>Sulaiman, Alawi</au><au>Mohd Rodhi, Miradatul Najwa</au><au>Abd Rahim, Siti Noraida</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preparation and Characterization of Sg. Sayong Clay Material for Biocatalyst Immobilization</atitle><jtitle>Materials science forum</jtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>737</volume><spage>145</spage><epage>152</epage><pages>145-152</pages><issn>0255-5476</issn><issn>1662-9752</issn><eissn>1662-9752</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted to characterize Sg. Sayong clay so that it can be applied as a supporting material for the immobilization of biocatalyst in the bioconversion of wastewater into biofuel. The clay sample was physically and chemically characterized using Nitrogen Adsorption, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The results obtained showed that the clay composed of SiO2 (57.4%), followed by Al2O3 (32.5%), K2O (4.9%), Fe2O3 (3.8%) and traces amount of Ca, Mg, Ma, and Ti. The results also showed the clay type was kaolinite with some presence of quartz, illite, montmorillonite and microcline. The clay was also successfully coated onto the wire-mesh and immobilized with biocatalyst for further bioconversion study.</abstract><pub>Trans Tech Publications Ltd</pub><doi>10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.737.145</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects	Bioconversion Clay (material) Emission analysis Fourier transforms Immobilization Inductively coupled plasma Infrared spectroscopy Spectroscopy
title	Preparation and Characterization of Sg. Sayong Clay Material for Biocatalyst Immobilization
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