Praseodymium ion doped phosphate glasses for integrated broadband ion-exchanged waveguide amplifier

[Display omitted] •Effective near-infrared emission (1380–1525nm) is observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses.•Effective bandwidth of 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm.•Channel waveguides have been fabricated by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method.•Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses are promising...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2015-02, Vol.622, p.1093-1097
Hauptverfasser: Shen, L.F., Chen, B.J., Lin, H., Pun, E.Y.B.
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container_end_page 1097
container_issue
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container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
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creator Shen, L.F.
Chen, B.J.
Lin, H.
Pun, E.Y.B.
description [Display omitted] •Effective near-infrared emission (1380–1525nm) is observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses.•Effective bandwidth of 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm.•Channel waveguides have been fabricated by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method.•Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier. Effective near-infrared emission covering the fifth optical telecommunication window (1380–1525nm) has been observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate (NMAP) glasses. Judd–Ofelt parameters Ω2 (6.38×10−20cm2), Ω4 (20.30×10−20cm2) and Ω6 (0.40×10−20cm2) indicate a high inversion asymmetrical and strong covalent environment in the optical glasses. The effective bandwidth (Δλeff) of the corresponding 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm, and the maximum stimulated emission cross-section (σem-max) at 1468nm is derived to be 1.14×10−20cm2. Channel waveguide was fabricated successfully by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method with mode field diameter of 8.8μm in the horizontal direction and 6.7μm in the vertical direction. Broad effective bandwidth, large emission cross-section and perfect thermal ion-exchangeability indicate that Pr3+-doped NMAP phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier, especially operating at E- and S-bands which belong to the fifth optical telecommunication window.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.11.033
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Effective near-infrared emission covering the fifth optical telecommunication window (1380–1525nm) has been observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate (NMAP) glasses. Judd–Ofelt parameters Ω2 (6.38×10−20cm2), Ω4 (20.30×10−20cm2) and Ω6 (0.40×10−20cm2) indicate a high inversion asymmetrical and strong covalent environment in the optical glasses. The effective bandwidth (Δλeff) of the corresponding 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm, and the maximum stimulated emission cross-section (σem-max) at 1468nm is derived to be 1.14×10−20cm2. Channel waveguide was fabricated successfully by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method with mode field diameter of 8.8μm in the horizontal direction and 6.7μm in the vertical direction. Broad effective bandwidth, large emission cross-section and perfect thermal ion-exchangeability indicate that Pr3+-doped NMAP phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier, especially operating at E- and S-bands which belong to the fifth optical telecommunication window.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-8388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.11.033</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Amplifiers ; Bandwidth ; Broadband ; Broadband signal amplifier ; Cross sections ; Emission ; Fifth optical telecommunication window ; Phosphate glass ; Phosphate glass waveguide ; Praseodymium ion doping ; Telecommunications ; Waveguides</subject><ispartof>Journal of alloys and compounds, 2015-02, Vol.622, p.1093-1097</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-723012018a1efaf081ade502cc58faa9f4ab63d0ae4e271840550071c828ea8c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-723012018a1efaf081ade502cc58faa9f4ab63d0ae4e271840550071c828ea8c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.11.033$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3552,27931,27932,46002</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shen, L.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, B.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pun, E.Y.B.</creatorcontrib><title>Praseodymium ion doped phosphate glasses for integrated broadband ion-exchanged waveguide amplifier</title><title>Journal of alloys and compounds</title><description>[Display omitted] •Effective near-infrared emission (1380–1525nm) is observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses.•Effective bandwidth of 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm.•Channel waveguides have been fabricated by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method.•Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier. Effective near-infrared emission covering the fifth optical telecommunication window (1380–1525nm) has been observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate (NMAP) glasses. Judd–Ofelt parameters Ω2 (6.38×10−20cm2), Ω4 (20.30×10−20cm2) and Ω6 (0.40×10−20cm2) indicate a high inversion asymmetrical and strong covalent environment in the optical glasses. The effective bandwidth (Δλeff) of the corresponding 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm, and the maximum stimulated emission cross-section (σem-max) at 1468nm is derived to be 1.14×10−20cm2. Channel waveguide was fabricated successfully by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method with mode field diameter of 8.8μm in the horizontal direction and 6.7μm in the vertical direction. Broad effective bandwidth, large emission cross-section and perfect thermal ion-exchangeability indicate that Pr3+-doped NMAP phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier, especially operating at E- and S-bands which belong to the fifth optical telecommunication window.</description><subject>Amplifiers</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Broadband</subject><subject>Broadband signal amplifier</subject><subject>Cross sections</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Fifth optical telecommunication window</subject><subject>Phosphate glass</subject><subject>Phosphate glass waveguide</subject><subject>Praseodymium ion doping</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Waveguides</subject><issn>0925-8388</issn><issn>1873-4669</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLw0AUhQdRsFZ_gpClm8S5mTwmK5HiCwq60PVwO3PTTkkycSap9t-b0u5dXTjc78D5GLsFngCH4n6bbLFptGuTlEOWACRciDM2A1mKOCuK6pzNeJXmsRRSXrKrELacc6gEzJj-8BjImX1rxzayrouM68lE_caFfoMDResGQ6AQ1c5Hthto7afURCvv0KywMwcopl-9wW495T-4o_VoDUXY9o2tLflrdlFjE-jmdOfs6_npc_EaL99f3haPy1iLLB3iMhUcpgUSgWqsuQQ0lPNU61zWiFWd4aoQhiNllJYgM57nnJegZSoJpRZzdnfs7b37HikMqrVBU9NgR24MCoqyrHJZTFrmLD--au9C8FSr3tsW_V4BVwepaqtOUtVBqgJQk9SJezhyNO3YTdtU0JY6TcZ60oMyzv7T8AeOo4TV</recordid><startdate>20150215</startdate><enddate>20150215</enddate><creator>Shen, L.F.</creator><creator>Chen, B.J.</creator><creator>Lin, H.</creator><creator>Pun, E.Y.B.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150215</creationdate><title>Praseodymium ion doped phosphate glasses for integrated broadband ion-exchanged waveguide amplifier</title><author>Shen, L.F. ; Chen, B.J. ; Lin, H. ; Pun, E.Y.B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-723012018a1efaf081ade502cc58faa9f4ab63d0ae4e271840550071c828ea8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Amplifiers</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Broadband</topic><topic>Broadband signal amplifier</topic><topic>Cross sections</topic><topic>Emission</topic><topic>Fifth optical telecommunication window</topic><topic>Phosphate glass</topic><topic>Phosphate glass waveguide</topic><topic>Praseodymium ion doping</topic><topic>Telecommunications</topic><topic>Waveguides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shen, L.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, B.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pun, E.Y.B.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shen, L.F.</au><au>Chen, B.J.</au><au>Lin, H.</au><au>Pun, E.Y.B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Praseodymium ion doped phosphate glasses for integrated broadband ion-exchanged waveguide amplifier</atitle><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle><date>2015-02-15</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>622</volume><spage>1093</spage><epage>1097</epage><pages>1093-1097</pages><issn>0925-8388</issn><eissn>1873-4669</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted] •Effective near-infrared emission (1380–1525nm) is observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses.•Effective bandwidth of 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm.•Channel waveguides have been fabricated by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method.•Pr3+-doped phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier. Effective near-infrared emission covering the fifth optical telecommunication window (1380–1525nm) has been observed in Pr3+-doped phosphate (NMAP) glasses. Judd–Ofelt parameters Ω2 (6.38×10−20cm2), Ω4 (20.30×10−20cm2) and Ω6 (0.40×10−20cm2) indicate a high inversion asymmetrical and strong covalent environment in the optical glasses. The effective bandwidth (Δλeff) of the corresponding 1D2→1G4 transition emission is obtained to be 124nm, and the maximum stimulated emission cross-section (σem-max) at 1468nm is derived to be 1.14×10−20cm2. Channel waveguide was fabricated successfully by K+–Na+ ion-exchange method with mode field diameter of 8.8μm in the horizontal direction and 6.7μm in the vertical direction. Broad effective bandwidth, large emission cross-section and perfect thermal ion-exchangeability indicate that Pr3+-doped NMAP phosphate glasses are promising in developing integrated broadband waveguide amplifier, especially operating at E- and S-bands which belong to the fifth optical telecommunication window.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.11.033</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amplifiers
Bandwidth
Broadband
Broadband signal amplifier
Cross sections
Emission
Fifth optical telecommunication window
Phosphate glass
Phosphate glass waveguide
Praseodymium ion doping
Telecommunications
Waveguides
title Praseodymium ion doped phosphate glasses for integrated broadband ion-exchanged waveguide amplifier
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