Experimental characterization of steel fibre knitted fabrics deformability

Extremely fine steel fibres (12 μm diameter) are spun into yarns and then knitted into fabric, which is used, among other applications, as a mould cover in forming of automotive glass. High requirements of the glass quality (absence of dioptric distortions) ask for a perfect evenness of the mould co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental techniques (Westport, Conn.) Conn.), 2015-03, Vol.39 (2), p.16-22
Hauptverfasser: Vanclooster, K., Barburski, M., Lomov, S. V., Verpoest, I., Deridder, F., Lanckmans, F.
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container_end_page 22
container_issue 2
container_start_page 16
container_title Experimental techniques (Westport, Conn.)
container_volume 39
creator Vanclooster, K.
Barburski, M.
Lomov, S. V.
Verpoest, I.
Deridder, F.
Lanckmans, F.
description Extremely fine steel fibres (12 μm diameter) are spun into yarns and then knitted into fabric, which is used, among other applications, as a mould cover in forming of automotive glass. High requirements of the glass quality (absence of dioptric distortions) ask for a perfect evenness of the mould cover surface, which depends on the local distortions of the fabric, created during tensioning of the fabric over the mould. These distortions can be predicted using nonlinear finite element draping simulation, providing that the material laws describing the fabric resistance to deformation are known. This article describes an experimental procedure for derivation of such laws using biaxial tension, shear, and compression tests. Test results for a typical steel fibre knitted fabric are presented together with an example of the draping simulation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ext.12009
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Deformability
Deformation
Distortion
Draping
Fabrics
Finite Elements
Glass
Materials research
Materials Science
Molds
Shear
Simulation
Steel
Steel fibers
Steel Fibres
Technical Article
Tensioning
Textile
title Experimental characterization of steel fibre knitted fabrics deformability
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