Highly reduced molybdophosphate as a noble-metal-free catalyst for the reduction of chromium using formic acid as a reducing agent
Highly reduced molybdophosphates with the formula (H 2 bpp) 6 {Co[Mo 6 O 12 (OH) 3 (HPO 4 ) 3 -(H 2 PO 4 )] 2 } 2 ·13H 2 O ( 1 ), (H 2 bpp) 6 [Co(H 2 O) 2 ] 4 {Co[Mo 6 O 12 (OH) 3 (HPO 4 ) 2 (H 2 PO 4 )(PO 4 )] 2 } 2 ·2(HPO 4 )·12H 2 O ( 2 ), [Na(H 2 O)] 2 [Co(mbpy)(H 2 O) 3 ] 2 [Co(mbpy)(H 2 O)] 2...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2015-01, Vol.3 (11), p.6019-6027 |
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container_title | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability |
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creator | Gong, Kaining Wang, Weijie Yan, Jinshuang Han, Zhangang |
description | Highly reduced molybdophosphates with the formula (H
2
bpp)
6
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
-(H
2
PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·13H
2
O (
1
), (H
2
bpp)
6
[Co(H
2
O)
2
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
2
(H
2
PO
4
)(PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·2(HPO
4
)·12H
2
O (
2
), [Na(H
2
O)]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)]
2
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·8H
2
O (
3
), and Na
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·13H
2
O (
4
) (bpp = 1,3-bi(4-pyridyl)propane, mbpy = 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridyl) have been synthesized and characterized. The primary structure of an anionic moiety in
1–4
consists of a Co(
ii
) ion bridging two highly reduced [P
4
Mo
6
V
O
28
(OH)
3
]
9−
({P
4
Mo
6
}) units into an hourglass-shape {Co(P
4
Mo
6
)
2
} cluster. Four supramolecular assemblies have isomers and polymorphs with the difference in organic moieties: flexible bpp for
1
and
2
and chelated mbpy for
3
and
4
, revealing that pH values play important roles in the assembling process of hybrids. Electrochemical and catalytic properties of these hybrids are investigated. The preliminary experiments show that this type of hybrid system is active for the electron transfer reaction of chromium(
vi
) reduction using formic acid at ambient temperature. Experimental results indicate that the reduction reaction can be carried out in a heterogeneous system with a lower reaction temperature and shorter reaction time. This kind of hybrid material is easy to prepare and structurally design, and has the potential to replace precious metals such as Pt/Pd nanoparticles used in this field. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/C4TA06830K |
format | Article |
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2
bpp)
6
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
-(H
2
PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·13H
2
O (
1
), (H
2
bpp)
6
[Co(H
2
O)
2
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
2
(H
2
PO
4
)(PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·2(HPO
4
)·12H
2
O (
2
), [Na(H
2
O)]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)]
2
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·8H
2
O (
3
), and Na
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·13H
2
O (
4
) (bpp = 1,3-bi(4-pyridyl)propane, mbpy = 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridyl) have been synthesized and characterized. The primary structure of an anionic moiety in
1–4
consists of a Co(
ii
) ion bridging two highly reduced [P
4
Mo
6
V
O
28
(OH)
3
]
9−
({P
4
Mo
6
}) units into an hourglass-shape {Co(P
4
Mo
6
)
2
} cluster. Four supramolecular assemblies have isomers and polymorphs with the difference in organic moieties: flexible bpp for
1
and
2
and chelated mbpy for
3
and
4
, revealing that pH values play important roles in the assembling process of hybrids. Electrochemical and catalytic properties of these hybrids are investigated. The preliminary experiments show that this type of hybrid system is active for the electron transfer reaction of chromium(
vi
) reduction using formic acid at ambient temperature. Experimental results indicate that the reduction reaction can be carried out in a heterogeneous system with a lower reaction temperature and shorter reaction time. This kind of hybrid material is easy to prepare and structurally design, and has the potential to replace precious metals such as Pt/Pd nanoparticles used in this field.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-7488</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-7496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/C4TA06830K</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Assembling ; Bridging ; Catalysts ; Chromium ; Formic acid ; Palladium ; Reaction time ; Reduction ; Sustainability</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability, 2015-01, Vol.3 (11), p.6019-6027</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-6fdc8239c5caa6743fad482b4d290858c248a82361179447be0b444114a0864d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-6fdc8239c5caa6743fad482b4d290858c248a82361179447be0b444114a0864d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gong, Kaining</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Jinshuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Zhangang</creatorcontrib><title>Highly reduced molybdophosphate as a noble-metal-free catalyst for the reduction of chromium using formic acid as a reducing agent</title><title>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</title><description>Highly reduced molybdophosphates with the formula (H
2
bpp)
6
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
-(H
2
PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·13H
2
O (
1
), (H
2
bpp)
6
[Co(H
2
O)
2
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
2
(H
2
PO
4
)(PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·2(HPO
4
)·12H
2
O (
2
), [Na(H
2
O)]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)]
2
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·8H
2
O (
3
), and Na
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·13H
2
O (
4
) (bpp = 1,3-bi(4-pyridyl)propane, mbpy = 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridyl) have been synthesized and characterized. The primary structure of an anionic moiety in
1–4
consists of a Co(
ii
) ion bridging two highly reduced [P
4
Mo
6
V
O
28
(OH)
3
]
9−
({P
4
Mo
6
}) units into an hourglass-shape {Co(P
4
Mo
6
)
2
} cluster. Four supramolecular assemblies have isomers and polymorphs with the difference in organic moieties: flexible bpp for
1
and
2
and chelated mbpy for
3
and
4
, revealing that pH values play important roles in the assembling process of hybrids. Electrochemical and catalytic properties of these hybrids are investigated. The preliminary experiments show that this type of hybrid system is active for the electron transfer reaction of chromium(
vi
) reduction using formic acid at ambient temperature. Experimental results indicate that the reduction reaction can be carried out in a heterogeneous system with a lower reaction temperature and shorter reaction time. This kind of hybrid material is easy to prepare and structurally design, and has the potential to replace precious metals such as Pt/Pd nanoparticles used in this field.</description><subject>Assembling</subject><subject>Bridging</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Formic acid</subject><subject>Palladium</subject><subject>Reaction time</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><issn>2050-7488</issn><issn>2050-7496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkDFPwzAUhC0EEhV04Rd4REgBO3Yde6wqoIhKLGWOXmynMUriYDtDVn45KUVwyzvpfXfDIXRDyT0lTD1s-H5NhGTk9QwtcrIiWcGVOP_zUl6iZYwfZJYkRCi1QF9bd2jaCQdrRm0N7nw7VcYPjY9DA8liiBhw76vWZp1N0GZ1sBZrmO0UE659wKmxp3xyvse-xroJvnNjh8fo-sOR6ZzGoJ051f3Axw8cbJ-u0UUNbbTL33uF3p8e95tttnt7ftmsd5lmhKZM1EbLnCm90gCi4KwGw2VecZMrIldS51zCDAhKC8V5UVlScc4p5UCk4IZdodtT7xD852hjKjsXtW1b6K0fY0lFUSgmC5bP6N0J1cHHGGxdDsF1EKaSkvK4dfm_NfsGTmdx3A</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Gong, Kaining</creator><creator>Wang, Weijie</creator><creator>Yan, Jinshuang</creator><creator>Han, Zhangang</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Highly reduced molybdophosphate as a noble-metal-free catalyst for the reduction of chromium using formic acid as a reducing agent</title><author>Gong, Kaining ; Wang, Weijie ; Yan, Jinshuang ; Han, Zhangang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-6fdc8239c5caa6743fad482b4d290858c248a82361179447be0b444114a0864d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Assembling</topic><topic>Bridging</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Chromium</topic><topic>Formic acid</topic><topic>Palladium</topic><topic>Reaction time</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Sustainability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gong, Kaining</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Jinshuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Zhangang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gong, Kaining</au><au>Wang, Weijie</au><au>Yan, Jinshuang</au><au>Han, Zhangang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Highly reduced molybdophosphate as a noble-metal-free catalyst for the reduction of chromium using formic acid as a reducing agent</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>6019</spage><epage>6027</epage><pages>6019-6027</pages><issn>2050-7488</issn><eissn>2050-7496</eissn><abstract>Highly reduced molybdophosphates with the formula (H
2
bpp)
6
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
-(H
2
PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·13H
2
O (
1
), (H
2
bpp)
6
[Co(H
2
O)
2
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
2
(H
2
PO
4
)(PO
4
)]
2
}
2
·2(HPO
4
)·12H
2
O (
2
), [Na(H
2
O)]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)]
2
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·8H
2
O (
3
), and Na
2
[Co(mbpy)(H
2
O)
3
]
4
{Co[Mo
6
O
12
(OH)
3
(HPO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)]
2
}·13H
2
O (
4
) (bpp = 1,3-bi(4-pyridyl)propane, mbpy = 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridyl) have been synthesized and characterized. The primary structure of an anionic moiety in
1–4
consists of a Co(
ii
) ion bridging two highly reduced [P
4
Mo
6
V
O
28
(OH)
3
]
9−
({P
4
Mo
6
}) units into an hourglass-shape {Co(P
4
Mo
6
)
2
} cluster. Four supramolecular assemblies have isomers and polymorphs with the difference in organic moieties: flexible bpp for
1
and
2
and chelated mbpy for
3
and
4
, revealing that pH values play important roles in the assembling process of hybrids. Electrochemical and catalytic properties of these hybrids are investigated. The preliminary experiments show that this type of hybrid system is active for the electron transfer reaction of chromium(
vi
) reduction using formic acid at ambient temperature. Experimental results indicate that the reduction reaction can be carried out in a heterogeneous system with a lower reaction temperature and shorter reaction time. This kind of hybrid material is easy to prepare and structurally design, and has the potential to replace precious metals such as Pt/Pd nanoparticles used in this field.</abstract><doi>10.1039/C4TA06830K</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 2050-7488 |
ispartof | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability, 2015-01, Vol.3 (11), p.6019-6027 |
issn | 2050-7488 2050-7496 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1677938732 |
source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Assembling Bridging Catalysts Chromium Formic acid Palladium Reaction time Reduction Sustainability |
title | Highly reduced molybdophosphate as a noble-metal-free catalyst for the reduction of chromium using formic acid as a reducing agent |
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