pH-responsive lyotropic liquid crystals and their potential therapeutic role in cancer treatment

A weak amphiphilic base, pyridinylmethyl linoleate, is blended with monolinolein, yielding mesophases with a pH-induced hexagonal-to-cubic transition at pH ≤ 5.5. We show the potential therapeutic role of this mesophase in treating cancerous tissues exploiting their more acidic pH compared to health...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) England), 2015-04, Vol.51 (30), p.6671-6674
Hauptverfasser: Negrini, Renata, Fong, Wye-Khay, Boyd, Ben J, Mezzenga, Raffaele
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container_issue 30
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container_title Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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creator Negrini, Renata
Fong, Wye-Khay
Boyd, Ben J
Mezzenga, Raffaele
description A weak amphiphilic base, pyridinylmethyl linoleate, is blended with monolinolein, yielding mesophases with a pH-induced hexagonal-to-cubic transition at pH ≤ 5.5. We show the potential therapeutic role of this mesophase in treating cancerous tissues exploiting their more acidic pH compared to healthy tissues. In vitro release studies with doxorubicin on HT29 human colon cancer cells show a 10-fold faster release and 3-fold increased efficiency for killing cancer cells at pH 5.5 versus pH 7.4, demonstrating the potential of this strategy in cancer treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c4cc10274f
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ispartof Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2015-04, Vol.51 (30), p.6671-6674
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Cancer
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Colon
Doxorubicin - chemistry
Doxorubicin - pharmacology
Drug Carriers - chemistry
Glycerides - chemistry
HT29 Cells
Human
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Killing
Linoleic Acid - chemistry
Liquid crystals
Liquid Crystals - chemistry
Mesophase
Strategy
title pH-responsive lyotropic liquid crystals and their potential therapeutic role in cancer treatment
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