RAFT synthesis of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino-functionalized amphiphilic copolymers for dispersing carbon nanofibers
We designed and synthesized a series of amphiphilic copolymers from poly(ethylene glycol) monoacrylate (PEGMA), 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), styrene (St), and butyl acrylate (BA) via reversible additionfragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The dispersion capability of...
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creator | Yu, Zhiwei Xu, Kai Fu, Zien Liu, Xin Zhang, Youxiong Peng, Jun Chen, Mingcai |
description | We designed and synthesized a series of amphiphilic copolymers from poly(ethylene glycol) monoacrylate (PEGMA), 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), styrene (St), and butyl acrylate (BA)
via
reversible additionfragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The dispersion capability of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) by these copolymers as well as their stability were investigated using UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light-scattering (DLS) techniques. The results show that both of the block copolymers PPEGMA-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St-
co
-BA) and PDMAEMA-
b
-P(PEGMA-
co
-PSt-
co
-PBA) enabled better efficiencies toward dispersion and functionalization of CNFs compared to the random copolymer and P(PEGMA-
co
-BA)-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St) polymer, which allowed us to evaluate the effect of block sequences on the dispersing properties and understand the structureproperty relationship between CNFs and amino-containing block-copolymers.
Quaternary copolymer dispersants containing polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino side chains were synthesized
via
RAFT and were used to non-covalently functionalize CNFs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c4ra15925j |
format | Article |
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via
reversible additionfragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The dispersion capability of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) by these copolymers as well as their stability were investigated using UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light-scattering (DLS) techniques. The results show that both of the block copolymers PPEGMA-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St-
co
-BA) and PDMAEMA-
b
-P(PEGMA-
co
-PSt-
co
-PBA) enabled better efficiencies toward dispersion and functionalization of CNFs compared to the random copolymer and P(PEGMA-
co
-BA)-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St) polymer, which allowed us to evaluate the effect of block sequences on the dispersing properties and understand the structureproperty relationship between CNFs and amino-containing block-copolymers.
Quaternary copolymer dispersants containing polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino side chains were synthesized
via
RAFT and were used to non-covalently functionalize CNFs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2046-2069</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2046-2069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/c4ra15925j</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Block copolymers ; Carbon fibers ; Copolymers ; Dispersing ; Dispersions ; Fourier transforms ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Rafts</subject><ispartof>RSC advances, 2015-01, Vol.5 (3), p.23683-2369</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-1b1fd92b5cb91bdf0ac6082545e0ca4ef05e027872e0ff2cac6d7bccee8455183</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-1b1fd92b5cb91bdf0ac6082545e0ca4ef05e027872e0ff2cac6d7bccee8455183</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yu, Zhiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Zien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Youxiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Mingcai</creatorcontrib><title>RAFT synthesis of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino-functionalized amphiphilic copolymers for dispersing carbon nanofibers</title><title>RSC advances</title><description>We designed and synthesized a series of amphiphilic copolymers from poly(ethylene glycol) monoacrylate (PEGMA), 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), styrene (St), and butyl acrylate (BA)
via
reversible additionfragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The dispersion capability of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) by these copolymers as well as their stability were investigated using UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light-scattering (DLS) techniques. The results show that both of the block copolymers PPEGMA-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St-
co
-BA) and PDMAEMA-
b
-P(PEGMA-
co
-PSt-
co
-PBA) enabled better efficiencies toward dispersion and functionalization of CNFs compared to the random copolymer and P(PEGMA-
co
-BA)-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St) polymer, which allowed us to evaluate the effect of block sequences on the dispersing properties and understand the structureproperty relationship between CNFs and amino-containing block-copolymers.
Quaternary copolymer dispersants containing polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino side chains were synthesized
via
RAFT and were used to non-covalently functionalize CNFs.</description><subject>Block copolymers</subject><subject>Carbon fibers</subject><subject>Copolymers</subject><subject>Dispersing</subject><subject>Dispersions</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Rafts</subject><issn>2046-2069</issn><issn>2046-2069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kcFLwzAUxoMoOOYu3oV4m0I1Sdu0PY6xTWWgjHkuaZpsGWlSk-5Q8Y83c6KefDx4H-_9-A7fA-ASozuM4uKeJ47htCDp7gQMCEpoRBAtTv_oczDyfodC0RQTigfgYzWZr6HvTbcVXnloJWyt7kW37bUwAm50z62G45fZ4gYyU0PWKGMjuTe8U9Ywrd7FYdluVWitOOT2YNAI56G0DtbKt0Ers4GcucoaaJixUlVheQHOJNNejL7nELzOZ-vpQ7R8XjxOJ8uIx5h0Ea6wrAtSpbwqcFVLxDhFOUmTVCDOEiFRECTLMyKQlISHc51VnAuRJ2mK83gIxkff1tm3vfBd2SjPhdbMCLv3JaZZVhCaJTSgt0eUO-u9E7JsnWqY60uMykPK5TRZTb5Sfgrw9RF2nv9wv18o21oG5uo_Jv4EFECHtQ</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Yu, Zhiwei</creator><creator>Xu, Kai</creator><creator>Fu, Zien</creator><creator>Liu, Xin</creator><creator>Zhang, Youxiong</creator><creator>Peng, Jun</creator><creator>Chen, Mingcai</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>RAFT synthesis of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino-functionalized amphiphilic copolymers for dispersing carbon nanofibers</title><author>Yu, Zhiwei ; Xu, Kai ; Fu, Zien ; Liu, Xin ; Zhang, Youxiong ; Peng, Jun ; Chen, Mingcai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-1b1fd92b5cb91bdf0ac6082545e0ca4ef05e027872e0ff2cac6d7bccee8455183</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Block copolymers</topic><topic>Carbon fibers</topic><topic>Copolymers</topic><topic>Dispersing</topic><topic>Dispersions</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Rafts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yu, Zhiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Zien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Youxiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Mingcai</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>RSC advances</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yu, Zhiwei</au><au>Xu, Kai</au><au>Fu, Zien</au><au>Liu, Xin</au><au>Zhang, Youxiong</au><au>Peng, Jun</au><au>Chen, Mingcai</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>RAFT synthesis of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino-functionalized amphiphilic copolymers for dispersing carbon nanofibers</atitle><jtitle>RSC advances</jtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>23683</spage><epage>2369</epage><pages>23683-2369</pages><issn>2046-2069</issn><eissn>2046-2069</eissn><abstract>We designed and synthesized a series of amphiphilic copolymers from poly(ethylene glycol) monoacrylate (PEGMA), 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), styrene (St), and butyl acrylate (BA)
via
reversible additionfragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The dispersion capability of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) by these copolymers as well as their stability were investigated using UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light-scattering (DLS) techniques. The results show that both of the block copolymers PPEGMA-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St-
co
-BA) and PDMAEMA-
b
-P(PEGMA-
co
-PSt-
co
-PBA) enabled better efficiencies toward dispersion and functionalization of CNFs compared to the random copolymer and P(PEGMA-
co
-BA)-
b
-P(DMAEMA-
co
-St) polymer, which allowed us to evaluate the effect of block sequences on the dispersing properties and understand the structureproperty relationship between CNFs and amino-containing block-copolymers.
Quaternary copolymer dispersants containing polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino side chains were synthesized
via
RAFT and were used to non-covalently functionalize CNFs.</abstract><doi>10.1039/c4ra15925j</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008- |
subjects | Block copolymers Carbon fibers Copolymers Dispersing Dispersions Fourier transforms Infrared spectroscopy Rafts |
title | RAFT synthesis of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and amino-functionalized amphiphilic copolymers for dispersing carbon nanofibers |
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