The Effect of Stabilizer on the Mechanical Response of Double-Emulsion-Templated Polymersomes

Recent studies have shown that polymersomes templated by microfluidic double‐emulsion possess several advantages such as high monodispersity and encapsulation efficiency compared with those generated based on thin‐film rehydration and electroformation. Stabilizers, including bovine serum albumin (BS...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecular rapid communications. 2015-02, Vol.36 (4), p.378-384
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Woo-Sik, Park, Seung Chul, Kim, Miju, Doh, Junsang, Lee, Daeyeon, Hammer, Daniel A.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 378
container_title Macromolecular rapid communications.
container_volume 36
creator Jang, Woo-Sik
Park, Seung Chul
Kim, Miju
Doh, Junsang
Lee, Daeyeon
Hammer, Daniel A.
description Recent studies have shown that polymersomes templated by microfluidic double‐emulsion possess several advantages such as high monodispersity and encapsulation efficiency compared with those generated based on thin‐film rehydration and electroformation. Stabilizers, including bovine serum albumin (BSA) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), have been used to enhance the formation and stability of double emulsions that are used as templates for the generation of polymersomes. In this work, the effect of stabilizers on the mechanical response of double‐emulsion‐templated polymersomes using micropipette aspiration is investigated. It is demonstrated that the existence of stabilizers results in the inelastic response in poly­mersomes in the early stage of solvent removal. However, aged polymersomes that have little residual solvent show elastic behavior. Polymersomes prepared from PVA‐stabilized double emulsions have noticeably lower area expansion moduli than polymersomes prepared from stabilizer‐free and BSA‐stabilized double emulsions, suggesting that PVA is incorporated in the bilayer membrane of polymersomes. Stabilizers are used to increase the stability of polymersomes templated by double emulsion. The comprehensive experimental study of effect of stabilizer on the mechanical response of double‐emulsion‐templated polymersomes membranes using micropipette aspiration is presented. Stabilizer‐free polymersomes show purely elastic behavior regardless of aging while polymersomes with stabilizer exhibit in­elastic behavior in the early stage of solvent removal.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/marc.201400472
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subjects Animals
bovine serum albumin
Cattle
Double emulsions
Elasticity
Electroforming
Emulsions - chemistry
Encapsulation
Membranes
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques
microfluidic double emulsion
Microfluidics
micropipette aspiration
Oils - chemistry
Polymers - chemistry
polymersome
polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl Alcohol - chemistry
Polyvinyl alcohols
Serum Albumin, Bovine - chemistry
Serum Albumin, Bovine - metabolism
Solvents
Stability
Time Factors
title The Effect of Stabilizer on the Mechanical Response of Double-Emulsion-Templated Polymersomes
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