Synthesis and Properties of Polyethylene-Bound Antioxidants

Four novel well‐defined polyethylene‐bound antioxidants (PE‐bound antioxidants) with distinct secondary structures are synthesized via transesterification reactions between methyl 3‐(3,5‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐hydroxyphenyl)propionate and hydroxyl‐terminated polyethylenes. The results of thermal gravimetri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecular chemistry and physics 2014-04, Vol.215 (8), p.763-775
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Yongjie, Li, Huayi, Zhang, Yu, Li, Qian, Ma, Zhi, Dong, Jin-Yong, Hu, Youliang
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container_end_page 775
container_issue 8
container_start_page 763
container_title Macromolecular chemistry and physics
container_volume 215
creator Zhang, Yongjie
Li, Huayi
Zhang, Yu
Li, Qian
Ma, Zhi
Dong, Jin-Yong
Hu, Youliang
description Four novel well‐defined polyethylene‐bound antioxidants (PE‐bound antioxidants) with distinct secondary structures are synthesized via transesterification reactions between methyl 3‐(3,5‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐hydroxyphenyl)propionate and hydroxyl‐terminated polyethylenes. The results of thermal gravimetric analysis under an air atmosphere demonstrate that the thermal stabilities of PE‐bound antioxidants are higher than that of commercial antioxidant Irganox1076 and are strongly related to their chemical structures. Particularly, the most thermally stable PE‐bound antioxidant is the one bearing both primary and secondary antioxidant moieties. The antioxidant activities of the PE‐bound antioxidants are evaluated in polypropylene by their melt flow index. Four novel well‐defined polyethylene‐bound antioxidants with distinct secondary structures, which show higher thermal stabilities and reasonably high antioxidant efficiencies compared with the commercial antioxidant Irganox1076, are synthesized via transesterification reactions between methyl 3‐(3,5‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐hydroxyphenyl)­propionate and hydro­xyl‐terminated polyethylenes.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/macp.201300749
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Antioxidants
Applied sciences
Bearing
Chemical modifications
Chemical reactions and properties
Exact sciences and technology
functionalization
Gravimetric analysis
Melt flow index
melt flow indices
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyethylene
Polyethylenes
polymer-bound antioxidants
Polypropylenes
Synthesis
Thermal stability
Transesterification
title Synthesis and Properties of Polyethylene-Bound Antioxidants
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