Distributions and sources of petroleum, aliphatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface sediments from Bohai Bay and its adjacent river, China

•Geochemistry of aliphatic hydrocarbons and PAHs in sediments of coastal Bohai was studied.•Sampling area covered riverine, Yellow River Estuary and offshore area.•Petroleum contamination was the main source of n-alkanes.•PAHs in surface sediments will not cause immediately adverse biological effect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine pollution bulletin 2015-01, Vol.90 (1-2), p.88-94
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Min, Wang, Chuanyuan, Hu, Xiaoke, Zhang, Haijiang, He, Shijie, Lv, Shuangyan
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container_end_page 94
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 88
container_title Marine pollution bulletin
container_volume 90
creator Wang, Min
Wang, Chuanyuan
Hu, Xiaoke
Zhang, Haijiang
He, Shijie
Lv, Shuangyan
description •Geochemistry of aliphatic hydrocarbons and PAHs in sediments of coastal Bohai was studied.•Sampling area covered riverine, Yellow River Estuary and offshore area.•Petroleum contamination was the main source of n-alkanes.•PAHs in surface sediments will not cause immediately adverse biological effects. Surface sediment samples from Bohai Bay and its adjacent river, China, were analyzed for aliphatic hydrocarbon, PAHs and biomarkers in order to determine the distribution, composition and source of organic matter in a coastal environment. Results suggested that the input of organic matter from anthropogenic activities has a more significant influence on its distribution than that from natural processes. Petroleum contamination, mainly from offshore oil exploration and discharge of pollutants from rivers, was the main source of n-alkanes. PAHs were mostly of pyrogenic origin; while some sites in Yellow River Estuary were derived mainly from the petrogenic sources. The toxic assessment suggested that the PAHs in surface sediments will not cause immediately adverse biological effects in sediments from Bohai Bay and its adjacent river, China.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.11.017
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subjects Aliphatic compounds
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Alkanes - analysis
Alkanes - chemistry
Assessments
Bays - chemistry
Brackish
China
Costal zone of Bohai Bay
Crude oil
Ecological risk assessments
Environmental Monitoring
Estuaries
Freshwater
Geologic Sediments - chemistry
Marine
Offshore drilling rigs
PAHs
Petroleum - analysis
Petroleum hydrocarbon
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - chemistry
Rivers
Rivers - chemistry
Sediments
Sources
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
title Distributions and sources of petroleum, aliphatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface sediments from Bohai Bay and its adjacent river, China
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