Field evaluation of a reduced rate of carbaryl spray on rangeland grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
A modified formulation of carbaryl insecticide was aerially applied to contiguous 65-ha plots of rangeland in South Dakota in 1989. The application rate contained 25% less active ingredient than the standard formulation used in the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Animal and Plant Health...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 1993-04, Vol.66 (2), p.231-236 |
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| container_title | Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society |
| container_volume | 66 |
| creator | Reuter, K.C Foster, R.N Jech, L.E Walgenbach, D.D Walgenbach, D.R Roland, T.J |
| description | A modified formulation of carbaryl insecticide was aerially applied to contiguous 65-ha plots of rangeland in South Dakota in 1989. The application rate contained 25% less active ingredient than the standard formulation used in the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) rangeland grasshopper program. The experimental plan was a four-replicate randomized block design with the experimental plots grouped by pretreatment grasshopper densities. Reduced rates of application resulted in control statistically equal to the standard carbaryl rate. Within 7 days of treatment, grasshopper populations were reduced by 95% or more for each of the treatments. The four dominant grasshopper species, comprising 81.5% of the overall population, were each significantly reduced by all of the treatments after one week. |
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The application rate contained 25% less active ingredient than the standard formulation used in the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) rangeland grasshopper program. The experimental plan was a four-replicate randomized block design with the experimental plots grouped by pretreatment grasshopper densities. Reduced rates of application resulted in control statistically equal to the standard carbaryl rate. Within 7 days of treatment, grasshopper populations were reduced by 95% or more for each of the treatments. 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The application rate contained 25% less active ingredient than the standard formulation used in the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) rangeland grasshopper program. The experimental plan was a four-replicate randomized block design with the experimental plots grouped by pretreatment grasshopper densities. Reduced rates of application resulted in control statistically equal to the standard carbaryl rate. Within 7 days of treatment, grasshopper populations were reduced by 95% or more for each of the treatments. The four dominant grasshopper species, comprising 81.5% of the overall population, were each significantly reduced by all of the treatments after one week.</description><subject>ACRIDIDAE</subject><subject>Aircraft</subject><subject>APPLICATION RATES</subject><subject>CARBARIL</subject><subject>CARBARYL</subject><subject>CONTROL DE INSECTOS</subject><subject>DAKOTA DEL SUR</subject><subject>DAKOTA DU SUD</subject><subject>DOSE D'APPLICATION</subject><subject>DOSIS DE APLICACION</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Grasshoppers</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>INSECT CONTROL</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>LUTTE ANTIINSECTE</subject><subject>Nozzles</subject><subject>Orthoptera</subject><subject>PARCOURS</subject><subject>Pretreatment</subject><subject>PULVERISATION</subject><subject>PULVERIZACION</subject><subject>RANGELANDS</subject><subject>SOUTH DAKOTA</subject><subject>SPRAYING</subject><subject>TIERRAS DE PASTOS</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><issn>0022-8567</issn><issn>1937-2353</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotj0FLw0AQhYMoWKt_QBD2JHoIZDO72cRbKVaFQg_ac5jdndSUtImzidB_bzTO5c3M-3jMnEUzWYCJU9BwHs2SJE3jXGfmMroKYT-OeqxZVK1qarygb2wG7Ov2KNpKoGDygyMvGHv63Thki3xqROgYT2LEGI87avDoxY4xhM-264iDeNhwP_Y9MT6JhePa1x7p8Tq6qLAJdPOv82i7ev5YvsbrzcvbcrGOK6lNH4N0aeYsKUNFZV2VOyysRS2dk8r4TIGDwjidpQSZS6wCBTLzlDsLpoAc5tH9lNtx-zVQ6MtDHRw146HUDqGUmTE5KDOCdxO4D33LZcf1YfyvTHWSa_UXdDv5FbYl7rgO5fa9UAA6UfAD_Nxnkg</recordid><startdate>19930401</startdate><enddate>19930401</enddate><creator>Reuter, K.C</creator><creator>Foster, R.N</creator><creator>Jech, L.E</creator><creator>Walgenbach, D.D</creator><creator>Walgenbach, D.R</creator><creator>Roland, T.J</creator><general>Kansas Entomological Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>7SS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930401</creationdate><title>Field evaluation of a reduced rate of carbaryl spray on rangeland grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae)</title><author>Reuter, K.C ; Foster, R.N ; Jech, L.E ; Walgenbach, D.D ; Walgenbach, D.R ; Roland, T.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f157t-31c26cbe47e9fbcf8ca9bba51cc147d643c397c562e36c0b434316de8cb379383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>ACRIDIDAE</topic><topic>Aircraft</topic><topic>APPLICATION RATES</topic><topic>CARBARIL</topic><topic>CARBARYL</topic><topic>CONTROL DE INSECTOS</topic><topic>DAKOTA DEL SUR</topic><topic>DAKOTA DU SUD</topic><topic>DOSE D'APPLICATION</topic><topic>DOSIS DE APLICACION</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Grasshoppers</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>INSECT CONTROL</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>LUTTE ANTIINSECTE</topic><topic>Nozzles</topic><topic>Orthoptera</topic><topic>PARCOURS</topic><topic>Pretreatment</topic><topic>PULVERISATION</topic><topic>PULVERIZACION</topic><topic>RANGELANDS</topic><topic>SOUTH DAKOTA</topic><topic>SPRAYING</topic><topic>TIERRAS DE PASTOS</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reuter, K.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foster, R.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jech, L.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walgenbach, D.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walgenbach, D.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roland, T.J</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reuter, K.C</au><au>Foster, R.N</au><au>Jech, L.E</au><au>Walgenbach, D.D</au><au>Walgenbach, D.R</au><au>Roland, T.J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Field evaluation of a reduced rate of carbaryl spray on rangeland grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society</jtitle><date>1993-04-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>231</spage><epage>236</epage><pages>231-236</pages><issn>0022-8567</issn><eissn>1937-2353</eissn><abstract>A modified formulation of carbaryl insecticide was aerially applied to contiguous 65-ha plots of rangeland in South Dakota in 1989. The application rate contained 25% less active ingredient than the standard formulation used in the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) rangeland grasshopper program. The experimental plan was a four-replicate randomized block design with the experimental plots grouped by pretreatment grasshopper densities. Reduced rates of application resulted in control statistically equal to the standard carbaryl rate. Within 7 days of treatment, grasshopper populations were reduced by 95% or more for each of the treatments. The four dominant grasshopper species, comprising 81.5% of the overall population, were each significantly reduced by all of the treatments after one week.</abstract><pub>Kansas Entomological Society</pub><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0022-8567 |
| ispartof | Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 1993-04, Vol.66 (2), p.231-236 |
| issn | 0022-8567 1937-2353 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16778347 |
| source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | ACRIDIDAE Aircraft APPLICATION RATES CARBARIL CARBARYL CONTROL DE INSECTOS DAKOTA DEL SUR DAKOTA DU SUD DOSE D'APPLICATION DOSIS DE APLICACION Entomology Grasshoppers High temperature INSECT CONTROL Insecticides LUTTE ANTIINSECTE Nozzles Orthoptera PARCOURS Pretreatment PULVERISATION PULVERIZACION RANGELANDS SOUTH DAKOTA SPRAYING TIERRAS DE PASTOS Vegetation |
| title | Field evaluation of a reduced rate of carbaryl spray on rangeland grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) |
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