Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation
•Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation was studied.•Effect of operating parameters on boron removal was investigated.•98% boron removal was obtained at optimum reaction conditions.•Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms described boron removal well. Produced water is the largest wast...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Process safety and environmental protection 2014-11, Vol.92 (6), p.509-514 |
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creator | Ezechi, Ezerie Henry Isa, Mohamed Hasnain Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed Yaqub, Asim |
description | •Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation was studied.•Effect of operating parameters on boron removal was investigated.•98% boron removal was obtained at optimum reaction conditions.•Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms described boron removal well.
Produced water is the largest wastestream of oil and gas exploration but its chemical composition hinders its beneficial use. Effective treatment and reuse of produced water can mitigate scarcity of fresh water, especially in arid areas. Presence of inorganic compounds such as boron in produced water renders its beneficial use difficult. In this study, boron removal from produced water was investigated. Synthetic wastewater was prepared simulating the range of boron concentrations in produced water. Four operating parameters pH (3–11), charge loading (1200–3600Ah/m3), contact time (15–90min) and concentration (10–30mg/L) were selected and their optimum conditions investigated. The obtained optimum conditions were applied to treat real produced water. Residual boron concentration of 0.3mg/L was obtained from initial boron concentration of 15mg/L in real produced water at optimum conditions of pH 7, charge loading 2400Ah/m3 and contact time 90min. Boron adsorption could be represented by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Electrocoagulation can be used for the effective removal of boron from produced water. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psep.2014.08.003 |
format | Article |
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Produced water is the largest wastestream of oil and gas exploration but its chemical composition hinders its beneficial use. Effective treatment and reuse of produced water can mitigate scarcity of fresh water, especially in arid areas. Presence of inorganic compounds such as boron in produced water renders its beneficial use difficult. In this study, boron removal from produced water was investigated. Synthetic wastewater was prepared simulating the range of boron concentrations in produced water. Four operating parameters pH (3–11), charge loading (1200–3600Ah/m3), contact time (15–90min) and concentration (10–30mg/L) were selected and their optimum conditions investigated. The obtained optimum conditions were applied to treat real produced water. Residual boron concentration of 0.3mg/L was obtained from initial boron concentration of 15mg/L in real produced water at optimum conditions of pH 7, charge loading 2400Ah/m3 and contact time 90min. Boron adsorption could be represented by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Electrocoagulation can be used for the effective removal of boron from produced water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-5820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1744-3598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2014.08.003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Arid regions ; Boron ; Charge ; Contact ; Electrocoagulation ; Environment protection ; Isotherms ; Optimization ; Produced water ; Waste water</subject><ispartof>Process safety and environmental protection, 2014-11, Vol.92 (6), p.509-514</ispartof><rights>2014 The Institution of Chemical Engineers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-31b4159632b0bdd0eef134740f53e603bd5892abd3bdd5b54c28444a50bec5663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-31b4159632b0bdd0eef134740f53e603bd5892abd3bdd5b54c28444a50bec5663</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6732-9332</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2014.08.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ezechi, Ezerie Henry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isa, Mohamed Hasnain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yaqub, Asim</creatorcontrib><title>Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation</title><title>Process safety and environmental protection</title><description>•Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation was studied.•Effect of operating parameters on boron removal was investigated.•98% boron removal was obtained at optimum reaction conditions.•Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms described boron removal well.
Produced water is the largest wastestream of oil and gas exploration but its chemical composition hinders its beneficial use. Effective treatment and reuse of produced water can mitigate scarcity of fresh water, especially in arid areas. Presence of inorganic compounds such as boron in produced water renders its beneficial use difficult. In this study, boron removal from produced water was investigated. Synthetic wastewater was prepared simulating the range of boron concentrations in produced water. Four operating parameters pH (3–11), charge loading (1200–3600Ah/m3), contact time (15–90min) and concentration (10–30mg/L) were selected and their optimum conditions investigated. The obtained optimum conditions were applied to treat real produced water. Residual boron concentration of 0.3mg/L was obtained from initial boron concentration of 15mg/L in real produced water at optimum conditions of pH 7, charge loading 2400Ah/m3 and contact time 90min. Boron adsorption could be represented by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Electrocoagulation can be used for the effective removal of boron from produced water.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Arid regions</subject><subject>Boron</subject><subject>Charge</subject><subject>Contact</subject><subject>Electrocoagulation</subject><subject>Environment protection</subject><subject>Isotherms</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Produced water</subject><subject>Waste water</subject><issn>0957-5820</issn><issn>1744-3598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkD1PwzAQhi0EEqXwB5gysiScP5MgFkB8SZVYYLYc51K5SuJiJ0X8e1yVGTHdDe_z6u4h5JJCQYGq602xjbgtGFBRQFUA8COyoKUQOZd1dUwWUMsylxWDU3IW4wYAKCvpgtzc--DHLODgd6bPuuCHbBt8O1tssy8zYcjm6MZ1hj3aKXjrzXruzeT8eE5OOtNHvPidS_Lx9Pj-8JKv3p5fH-5WuRVcTTmnjaCyVpw10LQtIHaUi1JAJzkq4E0rq5qZpk1bKxspLKuEEEZCg1YqxZfk6tCb7vqcMU56cNFi35sR_Rw1VaXiqUOV_4gqgJpBXaUoO0Rt8DEG7PQ2uMGEb01B753qjd471XunGiqdnCbo9gBh-nfnMOhoHY7JlQtJj269-wv_AbyXf4M</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Ezechi, Ezerie Henry</creator><creator>Isa, Mohamed Hasnain</creator><creator>Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed</creator><creator>Yaqub, Asim</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6732-9332</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation</title><author>Ezechi, Ezerie Henry ; Isa, Mohamed Hasnain ; Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed ; Yaqub, Asim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-31b4159632b0bdd0eef134740f53e603bd5892abd3bdd5b54c28444a50bec5663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Arid regions</topic><topic>Boron</topic><topic>Charge</topic><topic>Contact</topic><topic>Electrocoagulation</topic><topic>Environment protection</topic><topic>Isotherms</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Produced water</topic><topic>Waste water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ezechi, Ezerie Henry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isa, Mohamed Hasnain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yaqub, Asim</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Process safety and environmental protection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ezechi, Ezerie Henry</au><au>Isa, Mohamed Hasnain</au><au>Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed</au><au>Yaqub, Asim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation</atitle><jtitle>Process safety and environmental protection</jtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>509</spage><epage>514</epage><pages>509-514</pages><issn>0957-5820</issn><eissn>1744-3598</eissn><abstract>•Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation was studied.•Effect of operating parameters on boron removal was investigated.•98% boron removal was obtained at optimum reaction conditions.•Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms described boron removal well.
Produced water is the largest wastestream of oil and gas exploration but its chemical composition hinders its beneficial use. Effective treatment and reuse of produced water can mitigate scarcity of fresh water, especially in arid areas. Presence of inorganic compounds such as boron in produced water renders its beneficial use difficult. In this study, boron removal from produced water was investigated. Synthetic wastewater was prepared simulating the range of boron concentrations in produced water. Four operating parameters pH (3–11), charge loading (1200–3600Ah/m3), contact time (15–90min) and concentration (10–30mg/L) were selected and their optimum conditions investigated. The obtained optimum conditions were applied to treat real produced water. Residual boron concentration of 0.3mg/L was obtained from initial boron concentration of 15mg/L in real produced water at optimum conditions of pH 7, charge loading 2400Ah/m3 and contact time 90min. Boron adsorption could be represented by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Electrocoagulation can be used for the effective removal of boron from produced water.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.psep.2014.08.003</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6732-9332</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adsorption Arid regions Boron Charge Contact Electrocoagulation Environment protection Isotherms Optimization Produced water Waste water |
title | Boron removal from produced water using electrocoagulation |
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